#2417 - Ben van Kerkwyk

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Ben van Kerkwyk

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Ben van Kerkwyk is an independent researcher exploring ancient mysteries. www.youtube.com/@unchartedx www.unchartedx.com

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Timestamps

0:00The lost Labyrinth of Egypt at Hawara: underground megastructure, suppressed reports, and the mysterious metallic “tic-tac” object
9:59Edgar Cayce, the Sphinx “Hall of Records,” and academic gatekeeping in Egyptology
19:57Erosion evidence and deep-time dating of Giza monuments (pyramids, Sphinx)

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Transcript

0:00

Joe Rogan podcast, check it out.

0:03

The Joe Rogan experience.

0:05

Train by day, Joe Rogan podcast by night, all day.

0:09

Ben.

0:12

So last time you were on, we barely scratched the surface of all the things

0:17

that we wanted to talk about.

0:18

So immediately we're like, we got to do another one quick.

0:20

Because you want to talk about the Sphinx.

0:22

The Sphinx, yes.

0:23

Yeah, we were on, we got into the, well, the labyrinth was kind of the big.

0:26

Labyrinth is nuts.

0:27

I still haven't been able to get over it.

0:28

The 40-meter metallic shape, tic-tac shape thing that's in the ground.

0:34

Like, what is that?

0:35

Well, I hope we'll find out.

0:37

I mean, I don't know.

0:38

The wheels do turn a little slowly, but the point of that was to try and drive

0:42

some awareness.

0:43

Maybe we'll get some sort of angel investor in there to go and look at it and

0:47

solve the problem, do something.

0:48

Someone needs to talk to Elon.

0:50

Yeah, maybe.

0:51

I'm not the guy.

0:51

I talk to him too much as it is.

0:54

He's too busy.

0:55

But someone who can annoy him.

0:56

He's solving other problems.

0:56

Yeah, or maybe Bezos would like to be the first guy to get in there.

1:01

Someone has to get in there.

1:02

You have to figure out what that thing is.

1:03

That's crazy.

1:04

This might be one of the biggest mysteries in the entire human civilization

1:08

record.

1:09

Yeah.

1:09

Who's the director that went to the bottom of the eye?

1:11

Oh, Cameron.

1:12

Cameron.

1:12

I mean, he likes going places that nobody's gone before.

1:15

They do a hole and get there.

1:16

Maybe someone should do it.

1:18

They just I don't think enough people know for it.

1:20

A lot of people know that we're listening to this podcast, but not enough

1:24

people that would

1:25

do something that can do something.

1:27

You know what I mean?

1:27

It's like we reach a lot of knuckleheads with some wide variety of people, but

1:33

the percentage

1:34

of people that have the resources to make something happen.

1:38

They have to work something out with the Egyptian government, right?

1:40

So they have to do something with those dams.

1:42

Yes.

1:42

Well, you don't have to.

1:43

No, I don't think it takes the dams.

1:44

You would have to remediate the water on the site, at least like somehow box it

1:48

out,

1:49

right?

1:49

You've got to drain.

1:49

You'd have to drain this massive area, or at least if you were targeted enough,

1:54

you

1:54

might be able to drain a smaller area to then excavate in that area.

1:57

We should probably explain to people that didn't listen to the last podcast,

2:00

just a real quick

2:01

synopsis of what this is.

2:02

So the labyrinth, we're talking about the great lost labyrinth of ancient Egypt,

2:06

which

2:07

was described by figures like Herodotus, Diodorus Siculus, Pliny the Elder.

2:10

Figures from antiquity, these authors, and they've described it as being

2:15

greater in magnificence

2:16

than the pyramids.

2:17

Like they had these just mind-bending descriptions of what this site was, like

2:22

multiple levels,

2:23

3,000 rooms.

2:24

You would get lost in it.

2:26

It had giant courtyards with pillars, all made from, I mean, one guy, I think

2:30

it was

2:31

Strabo, described the roof as being a single piece of stone, which I don't

2:34

think it was,

2:35

but it's describing those perfect joins that you see in the real megalithic

2:38

work from Egypt.

2:39

So it's this giant mystery.

2:41

We know it's there, and it was kind of lost to time until we found it again,

2:46

basically.

2:47

It was discovered, it was always known about because there were clues about its

2:51

location.

2:51

It was always theorized to have been at this place called Hawara, which is near

2:55

the

2:55

Fayoum in Egypt.

2:56

And, you know, Petrie went there and dug it up, a Flinders Petrie in the late

3:00

1800s, early

3:01

1900s.

3:02

And he found massive stone slabs, and he thought he was standing on its

3:05

foundation like it had

3:06

been quarried and taken away.

3:08

And rather than that, it turns out he was most likely standing on the roof of

3:12

like the top

3:13

layer.

3:13

It was like 10 meters below the ground.

3:15

That is so nuts.

3:16

He never got quite in.

3:17

But then in the Madahar expedition happened, I think in the mid like 2017 or

3:21

2015, there

3:23

was an expedition run by a guy named Louis de Cordia in partnership with the

3:27

Egyptian government.

3:28

They used ground penetrating radar, sonic techniques, like well-established

3:31

subsurface techniques.

3:33

And they found it.

3:34

They found these massive cyclopean walls that were meters thick.

3:38

It was a labyrinthian structure.

3:39

It's well verified.

3:41

It's below the water table level of what's on that site now.

3:44

So you have water table sort of five meters below the surface.

3:47

The labyrinth starts at nine, 10 meters.

3:50

And there was some controversy around that report because it was buried.

3:55

So he found it.

3:56

They never published the report.

3:58

It was squashed by Zahi Hawass.

4:00

This is according to Louis de Cordia.

4:02

He threatened him and his team with national security sanctions if they talked

4:06

about it.

4:07

It just was put away.

4:09

He waited a few years.

4:10

He finally released the report.

4:11

It's like, holy shit, we found the labyrinth.

4:13

And then this then spurred some other companies to use some of these new space-based

4:18

scanning techniques.

4:19

There's been at least two that have been done very different techniques, but

4:22

they found the same thing.

4:23

They found that there is, in fact, a massive underground structure at this

4:26

place called Hawara.

4:27

It goes much deeper than what you could reach with those ground-penetrating

4:30

radar and those established techniques.

4:32

60, 70 meters below the ground, there's multiple levels, three or four levels.

4:37

And they correlate.

4:38

So one scans a statistical model.

4:40

Another one that uses high-frequency photography along with, I think, seismic

4:45

data.

4:45

Very similar to the Doppler tomography work that's being done by the Italians

4:50

at places like the Giza Plateau now.

4:52

And they both correlate.

4:54

Yes, there's a big structure.

4:55

But one of the most interesting facts that came out of this scan was it seems

4:58

like in this massive central atrium that's this one big, giant, open room, 40,

5:02

50 meters long,

5:04

that connects to all of these levels there seems to be this unidentified

5:07

metallic object that's freestanding in this room.

5:10

It's about 40 meters long.

5:11

And it seems to be tic-tac-shaped is what this report said.

5:15

It's a fucking UFO.

5:17

It's a UFO in Egypt.

5:19

The aliens did it.

5:20

Yeah, I don't know.

5:21

I mean, could you imagine if they get in there and they really do find a

5:27

recovered spacecraft?

5:29

What do we do then?

5:32

Because if this is a public excavation, that's the question.

5:36

We would have to bring in the seals.

5:37

We need to lock that place down.

5:40

Maybe we need to occupy Egypt just to figure out how to fucking get this done.

5:44

Occupy Hawara.

5:45

Let's just – yeah, just Hawara.

5:47

You'd have to occupy the whole country.

5:48

You'd have to bribe them, something, give them money, whatever you've got to do.

5:52

Like if I was a president, that would be like my number one priority.

5:55

I mean, yeah, it has the – I think there's been a little bit more of this

6:00

from Egypt.

6:00

I guess the establishment there, they seem a little more willing to engage in

6:05

some of the mystery.

6:06

I genuinely do think that discoveries like these can only help and boost

6:10

tourists.

6:11

What they want is to bring people in.

6:13

It will bring way more.

6:15

Could you imagine if they actually figure out a way to drain all the water out

6:18

of the labyrinth?

6:18

They give you a tour and show you the spaceship.

6:21

How much are you paying to see this spaceship?

6:24

Bro, I'm paying a ton of money to go see that spaceship.

6:27

That's a special permission.

6:28

Like that's the way we do.

6:29

They're very good at that.

6:30

Like there's a lot of places you can now go in Egypt that are these special

6:33

permissions.

6:34

It's thousands of dollars.

6:35

But they would make so much money.

6:37

People would go.

6:38

They could charge like 10 grand.

6:39

They could charge like a lot of money just to go look at the spaceship.

6:43

Yeah.

6:44

It would be like Mecca.

6:45

Like Mecca for UFO dorks.

6:47

It would be insane.

6:48

It depends what – who knows what – well, the guy did say too.

6:51

It didn't seem like any metal that he'd seen before.

6:53

Like he couldn't identify what type of metal it was.

6:56

Because it's alien.

6:57

Right.

6:57

It's element 114.

6:58

For sure.

6:59

It's alien.

7:00

It's made out of the same stuff that comet's made out of.

7:03

The AI atlas.

7:03

Oh, yeah.

7:04

The 3-Eye atlas.

7:05

Yeah, whatever it is.

7:06

The thing that's off-gassing some nickel alloy or something.

7:10

It's a giant nickel the size of Manhattan.

7:13

Yes.

7:14

That's jetting towards the sun.

7:15

Although didn't NASA came in – I think they released their images, I think,

7:19

recently.

7:19

I can't remember.

7:20

There's some images that came out and said, oh, the comet's doing this and

7:23

doing that.

7:24

It's doing a lot of weird stuff.

7:25

Sure is.

7:26

But it definitely seems to be a comet.

7:27

Yeah.

7:27

Unless you ask Avi Loeb.

7:28

And he's like, anything can be a spaceship.

7:31

He's got a point.

7:32

He's got a point.

7:33

He does.

7:34

We don't know what one would look like.

7:35

We've not seen.

7:35

Yeah.

7:36

I mean, it's a small sample size as it is for interstellar objects, right?

7:39

Yeah.

7:39

We have three to compare.

7:41

But two of them have been really fucking weird.

7:43

I think the point we're getting at is, and this is the point of all these

7:46

conversations,

7:47

is that there's some stuff that is yet to be discovered that has previously

7:51

been discovered

7:52

that might be like, it might blow the dam down on all this stuff to the point

7:58

where like,

7:59

okay, whatever you think happened here, a lot more happened.

8:03

And it seems way crazier.

8:04

If the stuff underneath the Giza Plateau was correct, which is like, what?

8:10

And if the labyrinth, if they can show you that this, not only was Herodotus

8:15

depicting

8:16

an actual place, but we can show it to you and it's preserved and it's been

8:20

under the water

8:21

for 50 years.

8:22

Yeah.

8:22

It would be amazing.

8:23

And yes, I think some of these things would knock down...

8:27

It's a house of cards, right?

8:29

I think there are elements of that that are obvious, I mean, not obvious, but

8:36

people can

8:37

explore them and it starts to knock down the house of cards.

8:39

It's how people end up with this, just looking at the contradictions in ancient

8:42

Egypt.

8:43

But there are other examples of what I would say, like these things like the

8:48

Madahar expedition

8:49

that have been discovered, but then sort of covered up and kept secret.

8:53

And a lot of them have to do with, you have the same tie-in with these ancient

8:57

stories

8:58

and accounts from history, not just from the Roman and Greek historians, but

9:05

also the Arab

9:06

historians, like Al-Masudi, for example, the Herodotus of the Arabs, they

9:09

called him.

9:10

You know, he talked about tales of these tunnels and chambers beneath the Sphinx,

9:14

that there

9:15

were ruins beneath the Sphinx that then led out to like three different tunnels.

9:19

You have a number of other Arab historians from as far back as like 600 AD that

9:24

have stories

9:25

of getting into the pyramids and then getting lost in tunnels and chambers

9:28

beneath them.

9:29

Jeez.

9:30

Yeah, I mean, there's a lot of these...

9:33

You hear these stories of like the Hall of Records, right?

9:35

The people like Edgar Cayce, the American psychic in the 1940s, who, you know,

9:41

he would...

9:42

Have you heard of Edgar Cayce?

9:43

Yes.

9:44

So he would fall into these trance-like states and he'd have these visions, he's

9:48

called like

9:49

the sleeping prophet, they would call him, or he's like one of the Americans'

9:52

psychic.

9:53

And he wasn't just about things around Egypt, he did prophesize and talk about

9:59

locations for

10:00

three Halls of Records, which were these Atlantean caches of information, like

10:05

a pre-Diluvian

10:06

civilization.

10:06

He did call it Atlantis.

10:08

But he would also have these predictions about the stock market and a lot of

10:11

people made a lot

10:12

of money based on his predictions and that led to the...

10:15

He was really good at it?

10:16

Oh, yeah.

10:16

Yeah.

10:17

So apparently he went...

10:18

I mean, whether he was like, I don't know.

10:19

I mean, I have...

10:21

Because that's always the question when it comes to like psychics.

10:23

Psychics?

10:24

If you were a real psychic, why wouldn't you make all the money in the world

10:27

from the stock

10:27

market?

10:27

It did happen.

10:28

There was a lot of people made a lot of money and he did evidently too as well.

10:32

And so that led to the formation of something called the Edgar Cayce Foundation

10:35

or the ARE,

10:36

the Association for Research and Enlightenment is the name of them.

10:39

They're still going strong today.

10:40

And they've been looking to try and find his Halls of Records.

10:48

And they've been trying to verify the Cayce's predictions.

10:51

One in particular that they've been chasing down is the famous Hall of Records,

10:56

which he

10:57

said was beneath the paws of the Sphinx.

10:58

So there's not...

11:00

You know, the stories of this Hall of Records and these rooms beneath the Sphinx

11:03

go back

11:04

thousands of years.

11:05

I mean, not just the AREs, but also Herodotus and these other guys also talked

11:11

about that

11:11

whole area, the Sphinx and everything else being vastly more ancient, even than

11:16

the pyramids.

11:16

But there was some work done that happened in recent times, like in the 1990s.

11:23

Well, there's been a search going on since the early 70s that the ARE has been

11:27

involved

11:27

in.

11:28

And a lot of this is quite secretive.

11:29

A lot of this has never really come to light.

11:31

But there's some...

11:32

Until very recently, in fact, there's been some footage that came up that

11:35

showed that

11:36

there are, in fact, tunnels beneath the Sphinx that may well have been explored.

11:39

We're not quite sure.

11:40

But it's an interesting story.

11:42

So it does involve Mark Lehner and Zahi Hawass, who are the authoritative

11:47

figures involved

11:48

in Egypt.

11:49

Are they bottlenecking this as well?

11:51

Well...

11:52

Do I have to go give them a hug?

11:53

Maybe.

11:54

Say, come on, guys, join us.

11:56

Allegedly.

11:56

We'll blow you up.

11:57

We'll make you so much more popular.

11:59

We'll help.

12:00

It should be.

12:01

Get you more tourism.

12:02

And I think the current guys that have been running the Department of Antiquities

12:07

are embracing

12:08

a little bit of that idea.

12:09

But I do think there's been a little bit of gatekeeping that's happened in this

12:11

in particular.

12:11

Well, I think it's a generational thing.

12:13

I agree.

12:14

And I think when you are an academic or you are a person that's in a position

12:19

of power

12:20

like Zahi is, and you've been running things for so long, and this new thing

12:24

comes along,

12:25

it's very threatening.

12:26

And when there's a lot of movement and momentum behind it, it's very

12:30

threatening.

12:31

But that thing will just embrace you.

12:33

If you say, oh my goodness, look what we've learned.

12:35

We've learned more new, amazing things about, wait for it, Egyptians.

12:40

Like it's the same people.

12:42

It's just older.

12:43

It is.

12:44

It's just older versions.

12:45

Like this is why it's so dumb.

12:46

It's like you're just, you are only allowing part of the narrative to go

12:51

through about how

12:52

magnificent this culture is.

12:53

It's already the most magnificent culture in human civilization.

12:56

And in terms of history, when we look at it, nothing's anything like Egypt.

13:00

It's crazy.

13:01

And imagine it's bigger and crazier.

13:04

Richer.

13:04

It's just richer and a longer history in this place.

13:07

It's still like it is Egyptian.

13:09

It's the most magical place in the world.

13:10

Yeah.

13:10

It is unfortunate.

13:12

I was just talking about this just yesterday, in fact.

13:15

The nature of establishment being to resist change, right?

13:20

It's unfortunate.

13:20

And control.

13:21

Control and to resist change.

13:23

Maintain control, not lose control.

13:26

That was the fear.

13:27

The fear is if I am a self-professed expert with an institution behind me with

13:31

a nice name

13:32

and then all of a sudden some fucking asshole with an Australian accent comes

13:36

along with a

13:37

tech guy who becomes a YouTuber because he watched some asshole's podcast when

13:41

he was younger.

13:41

Yep, pretty much.

13:43

That's it.

13:44

This is true.

13:44

But it's you and Graham and Jimmy Corsetti and all these other amazing people.

13:49

And you guys are, you're showing the world that there's another side to a lot

13:55

of these

13:56

stories and it's a legitimate side.

13:58

It's not just a legitimate, it's an unfathomable side.

14:01

When you're looking at some of the stuff like Baalbek, you're looking at those

14:05

stones,

14:05

there's unfathomable things that no one is saying they're unfathomable.

14:11

No one's saying, we don't know.

14:13

Everyone is saying, don't worry about it.

14:15

We got it all figured out.

14:16

Like that's crazy.

14:18

I agree.

14:19

I think embracing them, and I think I've made this point before, but it's the

14:24

nature of the

14:25

discourse that's changed that has forced, I think, a stronger reaction from the

14:29

establishment.

14:30

Yes.

14:31

The general public views things differently now.

14:34

Well, the general public's involved in the discussion now.

14:36

If you go back more than 60, 70 years, I mean, general public didn't have

14:40

access to this

14:41

information.

14:41

They were, I mean, these discussions only happened in societies and in

14:45

universities.

14:46

But with the rise of, firstly, alternative authors and then the internet, now

14:50

everybody's got

14:51

a chance to have a platform and a set of ears to hear this information.

14:55

And it becomes more popular.

14:57

Guys like you have had a huge impact on the popularity of these topics.

15:01

And that's, I think, what is threatening.

15:03

Well, I think they've always been popular.

15:05

The problem is they haven't been legitimized.

15:08

Like these ideas have always been popular.

15:10

It's just nobody gets, it's like there's a food that you want that no one's

15:14

serving.

15:14

You know what I mean?

15:16

That's what it's like.

15:17

It's not like it wasn't popular.

15:18

Yeah.

15:19

Like I'm not unique in my interest in ancient Egypt or in ancient civilizations.

15:23

Everybody has, look at when they ask men, like, what do you think about ancient

15:26

room?

15:26

Guys think about ancient room all the time.

15:28

It's just a normal part of being a person that lives in a current civilization

15:34

wondering what

15:35

it was like in the past.

15:36

And then when you see something like Egypt, you're like, none of this makes

15:39

sense.

15:39

No.

15:40

There's massive contradictions.

15:42

And I think-

15:43

It seems so old.

15:44

Well, it does.

15:45

And I think what's made this, let's call it alternative perspective, much more

15:51

possible,

15:52

even plausible is all of the adjacent fields of science and work that is

15:58

basically providing

15:59

a plausible context for these ideas that there was an ancient lost civilization

16:05

that

16:05

is responsible for the roots of some of the things we see in these

16:08

civilizations, responsible

16:09

for some of the technological enigmas that we find on these sites.

16:13

And that, you know, that's, this is all stuff that's happened in recent years

16:17

in adjacent

16:17

fields of science, things like the extension of the human timeline, the

16:21

evidence for severe

16:22

erosion on these sites, our understanding of climate history and cataclysm.

16:27

The extension of the human timeline is huge.

16:28

That's huge.

16:29

Because, you know, we were just, Jesse Michaels and I were just having a

16:32

conversation about

16:33

this.

16:33

I was like, imagine if you would not lose any cognitive abilities, no decline

16:40

at all, and

16:41

modern science figured out a way to let you live a thousand years.

16:44

Imagine if you're a person who's working on material sciences and you're doing

16:48

like 3D printing,

16:49

you get to live a thousand years and you're a researcher.

16:52

And you're, you still show up at work every day for a thousand years or 10,000

16:55

years.

16:56

That sounds nuts, but it doesn't.

16:58

Because if you can extend life, you can extend life for a very prolonged,

17:02

especially with gene

17:03

editing and a lot of the other crazy, who knows if they already figured that

17:07

out back then.

17:07

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18:35

I mean, there seems to be some evidence that they might have.

18:38

What about the Sumerian kings list?

18:40

Well, this is a big part of it.

18:42

Yeah, I mean, not just them, but almost every civilization that talks about,

18:46

even the Bible,

18:47

it talks about pre-Diluvian or pre-flood civilizations, often talks about

18:52

people living for hundreds

18:53

of years, if not longer than that, thousands of years.

18:55

You have an Egyptians kings list that does the same thing.

18:58

But even in the Bible, you know, Noah was 600, right?

19:02

So you have, yeah, I think something like that.

19:04

You have many examples of these, what they would describe as pre-cataclysm or

19:09

pre-flood

19:10

civilizations where people live for a long time.

19:12

But you just, I mean, not just, there's an extension of individual human

19:17

timeline, but

19:18

we also know that there's an extension of the human, like how long humans have

19:22

been here.

19:22

Right.

19:23

Right?

19:23

Because that's going back further and further all the time.

19:26

We have, we have skulls and fossil record evidence now where it's just slightly

19:29

more

19:29

than 300,000 years genetic and studies into teeth morphology make the

19:34

possibility open

19:35

to whatever, seven, 800,000 years there was a skull found.

19:39

Yeah, I mean, it's, I think that was more, I think that's more of a homo sapien

19:42

clade

19:43

skull.

19:43

So it's like a, it may not be homo sapien exactly us.

19:46

It might be a variety, but that's, that's a whole other aspect on this too is,

19:50

is that

19:51

where the last humans left, right?

19:53

There were other types of humans that we know lived for, in some cases, a

19:57

couple million

19:57

years that had similar, like even bigger brain sizes than we did.

20:02

We don't, we don't really know what their capabilities were.

20:06

We, we only can work with ourselves and then you combine that lengthening of

20:10

time of like,

20:11

okay, you have an intelligent social species that has the ability to build on

20:17

knowledge of

20:18

your, you know, your ancestors.

20:19

So, you know, one guy spends his life making the spear, the next guy spends his

20:23

life perfecting

20:24

how to throw it.

20:25

Then it's just, we have this unique ability to stand on this knowledge that's

20:29

passed down

20:30

from our direct ancestors and therefore build up our capability and inevitably

20:35

leads towards

20:36

civilization.

20:36

And if you stress that way back in time, and now you look at things like the

20:40

climate

20:41

history and the, the history of cataclysm on this planet, this possibility that,

20:46

that,

20:47

that this may, these civilizations may have arisen and then been completely

20:51

destroyed at some

20:52

point over the last several hundred thousand years, you can't, you can't just

20:56

dismiss that,

20:57

that there's a strong possibility that, that it, that it's, it's just, it's

21:00

possible.

21:01

And in fact, there seems to be a lot of other contextual evidence to support it

21:05

in origin

21:06

tales, in stories, in the echoes of sacred geometry and advanced mathematics

21:11

and knowledge

21:12

of, uh, the cosmos and also, you know, planetary dimensions and, and geodetic

21:17

data, all this

21:18

stuff that's encoded into these, into these monuments and into these stories

21:22

and tales that

21:23

we can't explain how these so-called primitive civilizations like the Egyptians,

21:30

uh, or the

21:30

Sumerians knew this information yet it's there and it's encoded in their

21:34

monuments and in

21:35

their, in their data.

21:36

But we can't explain, even the Greeks, you can't explain the precision of, of

21:41

some of

21:42

the, the aspects of things like the pyramids, but yeah, I mean, you just, and

21:46

again, with

21:46

the cataclysms that we know have happened, the Younger Dryas just being the

21:49

most recent,

21:50

but if you go back several hundred thousand years, you have these massive, you

21:54

know, interglacial

21:55

periods and glacial maximum periods, right?

21:57

That these cycles that we go through where you have this big glaciation buildup

22:01

and then you

22:02

have just, you know, these, what must've been catastrophic floods and then

22:06

interglacial

22:07

periods.

22:08

In fact, there was a, a period called the Aeolian period.

22:11

It was about 120,000 years ago.

22:13

That was very much like the Holocene that we're in today.

22:16

In fact, it lasted longer than the Holocene has currently lasted.

22:19

We've been in the Holocene, maybe 10,000 years, um, 10, 11,000 years.

22:23

I think the, the Aeolian period was, was more than 15 to 20,000 years where it

22:27

was stable

22:28

weather.

22:28

Sea levels were, were like three, four meters higher.

22:32

Uh, than where they are today.

22:34

But it wasn't like this, it wasn't like the, it wasn't like the, the height of,

22:38

you know,

22:38

a glacial maximum where it's a difficult place to live.

22:40

It was, it was a, it was a calm period.

22:43

I mean, the only reason our civilization is here today is because of the nice

22:47

weather of

22:48

the Holocene, right?

22:48

We have warm weather.

22:49

We, we, we haven't had like massive catastrophes that, that have been like, you

22:54

know, extinction

22:56

level events kind of thing, um, to get in our way and knock us back to the

22:59

stone age.

23:00

There was a similar period like that, that lasted longer than we've been in

23:03

this nice

23:04

period, about 120,000 years ago.

23:05

And if you consider after that, the cycles of glaciation and flooding, then

23:09

particularly

23:10

the younger dryness, there'd been just almost nothing left.

23:12

It's just this, the stone in places that survived what happened afterwards.

23:17

So I do like my, my range of possibilities for, okay, when did these artifacts,

23:23

uh, originate?

23:25

Like when did some of this architecture originally be built?

23:28

Uh, it it's, it's not to me just 15,000 years ago.

23:31

It could be a hundred, 200,000 years or even more.

23:34

And again, more contextual evidence to support that is things like the, the,

23:39

the erosion that

23:40

we can see on some of these sites.

23:42

One of the, my favorite topics in the last couple of years has been looking at

23:45

the erosion

23:46

on the Giza Plateau.

23:47

Yeah.

23:47

I wanted to bring that up.

23:48

And of some of the big monuments in particular, like the, the whole middle

23:52

pyramid complex on

23:53

the Giza Plateau.

23:54

Let's show some of the images that you used in some of your videos because it's

23:57

pretty,

23:58

it's pretty fascinating when you look at it.

24:00

It's kind of undeniable.

24:02

It is.

24:03

And what's, what's fun about this is too, is, is that we don't have to guess,

24:06

right?

24:07

We know how long it takes.

24:09

We, studies have been done about like limestone erosion.

24:12

Turns out there's almost an endless number of conveniently dated limestone slabs

24:17

all around

24:18

the world.

24:18

They're the tombstones in cemeteries, right?

24:21

So you can, they get dated, they get cut, they get inscribed with the date when

24:24

the, when

24:25

it was put up.

24:26

And then, so you can measure it and you can come back over whatever, decades

24:30

and measure

24:31

erosion.

24:31

And so how long does it take for this face of this limestone erosion to, to recede?

24:35

This is the nutty stuff.

24:37

Yeah.

24:37

And because we're assuming that unless something happened to the outside of

24:41

that, that this

24:42

was at one point in time, flat and smooth.

24:44

A hundred percent, because there are still blocks that are protected.

24:47

So a lot of this has been rebuilt.

24:49

This is tricky to see.

24:49

So see, you can actually see that the, the, the less eroded sections are

24:53

actually modern

24:53

restorations because this is so eroded that it's falling apart.

24:57

Right.

24:58

And this isn't even the exterior of the structure.

25:01

This is the interior core masonry.

25:03

All of this was also for God knows how many thousands of years encased in granite.

25:07

It also points to a trend, it points to a pattern that we, when human beings

25:13

find ancient

25:14

things, they do renovations, try to keep them.

25:16

Oh, yeah.

25:17

Which is one of the things that's been, you know, yeah, over and over and over

25:21

again.

25:22

We've talked about that.

25:23

Yeah.

25:23

There's so many structures that seem like there's multiple timelines working on

25:26

the same

25:27

exact ground.

25:28

It's, it is a hundred percent a human tendency to, to renovate and restore, uh,

25:33

all of these,

25:34

to, to reuse these sites.

25:36

Even in a gross way, like what they do with the Sphinx, like the pause, that's

25:39

gross.

25:40

It is.

25:40

It, but it's, it's, we're renovating it and restoring it to use it as a tourist

25:43

attraction.

25:44

Like the Romans renovated and restored it to use as a ceremonial center.

25:47

But it's a very shitty version of the original.

25:50

Yeah, I agree.

25:51

And there's a lot of assumptions.

25:53

You're assuming you knew the form of it.

25:55

You're making your own form.

25:56

Yeah.

25:56

Over the feet.

25:57

I have a problem.

25:58

Yes.

25:58

That was one of my problems with the, they were talking about restoring the

26:01

middle pyramid,

26:01

like the third pyramid, like the Menkara pyramid, the small one.

26:04

Yeah.

26:05

It's monstrous, but it has these granite casing stones, right?

26:08

And the last, the top four or five courses are still there, but it was at least

26:11

15, 16 courses

26:13

of granite.

26:13

And there's just all this granite and these massive granite blocks and rubble.

26:16

And, uh, Mustafa Waziri, who was at the time, the head of the department of

26:20

antiquities was

26:21

talking about, we're going to rebuild it.

26:23

We're going to put it back together.

26:24

And I know this.

26:26

And I'm like, please know, because what an asshole.

26:28

Well, he did something cool, which was he excavated in front of it.

26:33

He did show that the courses keep going down, but then he's like, we're going

26:37

to restore

26:37

it.

26:37

I'm like, dude, that would use concrete.

26:39

It never, it would be a facsimile of what it once was.

26:41

Is he still around?

26:42

No, he actually, because he said that, uh, there was a lot of international outcry

26:47

for

26:47

that very reason.

26:48

And then, in fact, they, the government formed a tribunal to figure out what to

26:52

do.

26:53

The tribunal was headed by Zahi Waz, and, uh, he lost his job.

26:56

So yeah, don't, he's not in that.

26:58

Yeah.

26:58

That's not happening.

26:59

It's not happening.

26:59

That's crazy.

27:00

Nobody wants to see the restored pyramid.

27:02

You want to see what's left.

27:04

Yes.

27:05

Well, we can use our imaginations to, they are.

27:07

We are restoring a lot of things.

27:08

I don't necessarily agree with this either.

27:10

Things that are actively falling apart, sure.

27:12

You need to buttress them.

27:13

Like a lot of this wall.

27:14

So this is part of the middle pyramid complex at Giza.

27:18

And there's a lot of blocks like this.

27:20

There are limestone blocks that are 11, 12 meters long, like four meters wide,

27:24

you know,

27:25

two, 300 tons that were stacked up on top of each other.

27:28

And they eroded so greatly on the inside that they've actually fallen over at

27:33

some point

27:33

in antiquity, they've fallen off.

27:35

And so they are trying to buttress and support things that are going to fall.

27:39

I'm all for that.

27:40

But I mean, there's a lot, just the amount of erosion that it takes for that to

27:46

happen

27:46

to blocks like this, of this pneumolytic limestone, which is a very hard form

27:50

of limestone, full

27:51

of fossils.

27:52

And it's, it's, you're talking like two, three feet in some places of erosion

27:56

of limestone.

27:57

And if you look at the studies that have been done into like limestone erosion

28:02

rates, and

28:03

there's been several, they've studied them in coastal wave action environments

28:06

where it's

28:07

like getting battered by waves, they put in rivers, you know, they put limestone

28:10

cubes on

28:11

the top of one of the governmental buildings in DC and left it there and

28:14

studied it over

28:15

decades.

28:16

And like, okay, it's tiny amounts, but in a normal weathering environment,

28:20

right?

28:21

This is assuming a lot more rainfall than what happens in Egypt, which gets

28:25

very little

28:26

rainfall, by the way, but a place like Washington DC or somewhere where you get

28:32

like 40, 40 inches

28:34

of rain a year, something like that.

28:35

It would take just normal weathering erosion to do two feet of erosion like

28:41

this more than

28:42

a hundred thousand years.

28:43

And so, and that's, I think you can extend that because if, if, well, the thing

28:50

is maybe

28:50

there was more rainfall here at some point.

28:52

We know there was after, since about 4,000 BC, the African humid period was,

28:57

was, was in

28:58

place.

28:59

That's, that's another big, I think, tell, uh, for, for what happened,

29:03

particularly on the

29:04

Giza Plateau and the sites in Egypt, uh, in that, you know, but one of the

29:08

things that

29:09

always mystified me about the, the Sphinx is like, it's spent so much time

29:14

buried in sand

29:15

up to its chest over the last several thousand years, more time than it hasn't

29:17

been.

29:18

We have to work pretty hard to keep the sand out of it now.

29:20

In fact, there were multiple attempts to dig it out of the sand in the 1800s

29:24

that failed.

29:25

And then they just literally two or three years later, it's, it's, it's sort of

29:28

buried

29:28

up to its chest again.

29:29

It seems like a design flaw.

29:31

Like, why would you build this thing in a low spot?

29:34

In a windy desert where it's going to fill with sand.

29:37

It's just, I don't think.

29:38

Who's it attributed to again?

29:39

Khafra.

29:39

That's right.

29:40

And then it wasn't there an inscription that were Khafra said that if he could

29:45

uncover the

29:46

Sphinx, he would be the Pharaoh?

29:47

Uh, this is right.

29:49

It's actually Thutmose the fourth.

29:51

That's called the, there's a stelae in front of the, in the chest in there in

29:54

the Sphinx.

29:55

So Thutmose is the fourth.

29:56

About a thousand years later.

29:57

So he was the one that was saying if he uncovered.

30:00

So we knew it was buried in sand during the dynastic Egyptian civilization.

30:04

That was what I was going to get to.

30:05

Yes.

30:05

So that's the, so that during that time, no erosion.

30:08

Well, this is a whole, yes.

30:10

So there's a whole other, um.

30:12

So it's protected.

30:12

Right.

30:13

So this is another big issue with, uh, the wind and sand erosion.

30:17

When you talk specifically about the Sphinx enclosure, I mean, this is, this is

30:21

one of

30:21

the big controversial, I mean, for academics.

30:23

Well, here's the big one.

30:24

The face is eroded.

30:25

Exactly.

30:26

And if it's wind and sand, that's the only thing that's exposed.

30:29

And that's not as eroded.

30:30

It's been one of my major points for a long time.

30:32

It is, to be fair, it is the yarding, the sedimentary layers of limestone.

30:36

It is a slightly harder form of limestone, but still you're talking thousands

30:40

and thousands

30:41

of years where that the only thing above the sand level was basically the face

30:47

and it's

30:47

then, and they explain all of this deep erosion on the body of the Sphinx and

30:50

the Sphinx

30:51

enclosure to wind and sand.

30:52

I know obviously Robert shock is a different interpretation, but yes, you would

30:57

see erosion

30:57

on that, but you just don't.

30:59

I think that the most plausible explanation for that Sphinx is that yes, the

31:03

face was recarved

31:05

in the dynastic period, probably, but it could have been by Khafra.

31:09

It actually may well have been before that as well, because there's other

31:12

evidence that

31:13

suggests that the Sphinx was already buried in sand at his time.

31:17

Wow.

31:19

The attribution to Khafra comes from two main sources.

31:22

One is its position.

31:23

So where the Sphinx is, you have the middle pyramid, you have the causeway that

31:28

runs down

31:28

and you have the middle pyramid, you have the pyramid temple, the complex where

31:31

we were

31:32

seeing that erosion.

31:32

You had this massive causeway that runs down to then the valley temple, which

31:36

is this very

31:38

famous massive megalithic structure.

31:40

And right next to the valley temple is the Sphinx.

31:42

And in front of that is the Sphinx temple.

31:44

So they sort of attribute it and make it, well, it's part of the middle pyramid

31:47

complex.

31:48

The other attribution comes from what's been written on that dream stele

31:52

between the, in

31:54

the legs of the Sphinx at its chest.

31:56

It does say Khafra on there, but there's a lot of, it's a controversial

32:00

statement to say

32:01

that that means Khafra built it.

32:03

There were several Egyptologists who had different, and this is back in the,

32:08

you know, early 1900s.

32:10

They had different interpretations for what that said.

32:12

What they believe it said was Khafra was trying to do what his ancestors had

32:18

done, well, had

32:20

done before, or that Thutmosis was trying to do what his ancestors had done

32:23

before.

32:23

And Khafra is mentioned there in terms of dig it out of the sand and become

32:27

king.

32:28

Like excavate it from the sand.

32:30

That's the move that everybody goes through.

32:32

Well, it's also, I think it's propaganda.

32:33

It could be a great explanation for that dream stele.

32:35

It could also just be like governmental propaganda, right?

32:38

So he could be, you could put that in there and say, see, I'm divinely ordained

32:41

to be king

32:42

because I dug this out of the sand.

32:44

It could be just a story.

32:45

Yeah.

32:45

Just in the interest of keeping this standalone, please explain to people the

32:50

whole deal with

32:50

Dr. Robert Schock from Boston University and the water erosion.

32:54

Yes.

32:54

I know.

32:54

And if you've heard this before, I'm sorry.

32:56

I just want it for people that are like, what?

32:58

The water erosion that appears to be thousands of years of rainfall.

33:01

Yeah.

33:01

It's actually good.

33:02

It's good background context because it does apply to not only the Sphinx.

33:06

It's the most famous example, I think, and well-known example of, again, an

33:12

adjacent field

33:12

of science coming in and challenging some of the doctrine that's been around

33:16

Egyptology.

33:16

But it was actually Swala de Lubitz who originally, I think, proposed it.

33:21

His work was followed up by John Anthony West, who then brought Dr. Robert Schock,

33:25

who's

33:25

a professor of geology at Boston University, to the Sphinx.

33:29

This was, I believe, late 80s, early 90s.

33:32

And he went and looked at the erosional path.

33:35

So the Sphinx sits inside an enclosure.

33:37

It's carved from bedrock.

33:38

So it was originally what you'd call a yardang, which is like a limestone outcropping.

33:42

And so they cut down in this big enclosure and they cut the floor.

33:47

And then they sort of shaped the Sphinx from this natural outcropping of bedrock.

33:51

So you had, and we know this because the structure next to the Sphinx or in

33:55

front of it called

33:56

the Sphinx temple is actually, you can line up the sedimentary layers of the

33:59

blocks that

34:00

are in there from the Sphinx enclosure.

34:02

So we know that there were blocks taken from here.

34:04

So this is all predictably sort of cut walls and the Sphinx would have been

34:08

nicely finished

34:09

when it was.

34:09

And he looked at these patterns.

34:11

If you go there today, I think I have pictures of the walls of the Sphinx

34:14

enclosure in there.

34:16

And it's just these deeply eroded vertical channels.

34:18

And the Sphinx body is harder to tell because it's been restored so many times.

34:23

The ancient Egyptians restored it.

34:25

The Romans restored it.

34:26

We restored it a couple of different times.

34:28

Assholes.

34:29

Yeah.

34:30

Yeah.

34:30

It's funny.

34:31

But the nice thing is the walls of the enclosure really haven't been touched.

34:35

So you can see the natural erosive patterns.

34:38

And he looked at that and went, that's rainfall erosion.

34:39

But not just some rainfall erosion, literally the result of thousands of years.

34:45

The only way you would get these patterns in the stone is thousands of years of

34:48

rainfall

34:49

erosion.

34:49

Obviously, geysers are really, really dry.

34:52

I mean, Egypt's a really dry place these days.

34:54

You have to go back to time periods pre-4000 BC when the Sahara was a savannah.

35:01

It was grasslands with lake basins and river systems.

35:05

And it had a lot more rain.

35:07

You didn't have this annual flood cycle that you have now.

35:13

It was like a lot more rainfall.

35:14

It was much more verdant and green.

35:16

The Giza Plateau would have been green.

35:17

Which makes sense that that's why they would settle there in the first place.

35:21

Exactly.

35:21

Yeah.

35:22

Why?

35:23

I mean, they didn't build it in a desert.

35:24

I mean, you wouldn't because it would fill up with sand.

35:26

It also makes sense why they would flourish because they had so much resources

35:29

because

35:30

it was like so green and fertile.

35:31

Right.

35:32

Probably had plenty of plants, plenty of animals.

35:33

Well, there's a really other good point associated with that that I wanted to

35:38

bring up.

35:38

But first, just to finish on the Sphinx erosion.

35:41

So when Shock came out and said this, he really thought he was moving the story

35:47

forward.

35:47

And he took it to an archaeological conference and they literally laughed him

35:50

out of the room.

35:50

And they said, this is ridiculous.

35:54

Like, where are the pot sherds was, I think, Mark Lehner's comment saying, like,

35:57

where's

35:57

the evidence that something's at least 12,000 years old?

36:00

Mocking.

36:00

Mocking them.

36:01

Yeah.

36:01

So he got a good taste of, I guess, the old boy network of the archaeologists

36:06

on that

36:06

day.

36:07

But he's, you know, he's being very conservative in that dating also of saying,

36:11

well, 12,000

36:12

years, it could well be tens of thousands of years.

36:15

And in fact, it seems more likely to me based on the erosional evidence that we

36:19

see not only

36:19

in the Sphinx enclosure, but elsewhere on the Giza Plateau.

36:23

There's many places where you see just a huge amount of erosion that you can't

36:29

really explain

36:30

within the timelines and the climate of dynastic Egypt as we know it from, you

36:35

know, roughly

36:36

3000 BC till even now, like, because you've still, it's still eroding, right?

36:40

But yeah, he, he, it could be vastly more ancient.

36:44

I actually, I actually think there's something else that came out, was it

36:49

earlier this year?

36:50

I think it was much earlier this year or maybe late, late last year.

36:53

But there was a study done that showed that during the African humid period, so

36:57

this period

36:58

of time before the desert, desertification of, of Egypt, the Sahara becoming a

37:04

desert when

37:04

it was green and there was more consistent rainfall.

37:08

There was a lot, obviously a lot more water in the Nile, as we call it, and it

37:11

had different

37:11

channels.

37:12

One of the things they discovered was that there was a branch of the river Nile

37:17

and it's

37:17

called the Aramat branch.

37:18

And it was in places up to a kilometer, most of a mile wide.

37:22

So it was quite an extensive branch.

37:24

But it turns out that all of these valley temples on all of these pyramid sites

37:28

from Dashur and

37:30

Saqqara, Abu Sir, Abu Ghraib, Giza, all of those valley temples were built on

37:35

the shores

37:35

of this extinct branch of the Nile.

37:40

So it's like pyramids, when you look at a pyramid, it's not just a pyramid,

37:45

there's a whole complex

37:46

associated with it.

37:47

There's a temple, there's a structure at the pyramid, there's a causeway, there's

37:50

what

37:50

they call valley temples down.

37:51

And it's like, these were all built on the shorelines of this branch of the Nile

37:58

that

37:59

went, basically disappeared 4,000, somewhere between 4,000 and 3,500 BC.

38:04

But it was in place for thousands and thousands of years before that.

38:07

And today, if you go there and they say, well, you know, the valley temple, yep,

38:12

they would

38:12

ship the stones from Aswan and it'd be like three months of the year, it would

38:16

flood enough

38:16

where you can get a boat in.

38:17

I mean, I've seen pictures.

38:19

There are pictures of when that flood happened before they built the dam and

38:22

stopped that

38:22

process.

38:23

And it's, in some years, it's a puddle.

38:26

Like it's, there's not, I mean, you're talking about boats that were carrying

38:29

hundreds of

38:30

tons of granite and only in a three month period of year can you get them in

38:34

there.

38:34

There's many, there would have been many years where there's not even remotely

38:37

enough water

38:38

to get it anywhere near the valley temple.

38:40

I don't think they even use boats.

38:41

Oh, no, I don't either.

38:43

I mean.

38:43

It sounds crazy to say, but I think they had a technology that we haven't even

38:47

begun to

38:48

mess with yet.

38:50

The logistical achievements of the ancient Egypt, of what is represented in

38:56

ancient Egypt

38:57

is like, like nothing you can see anywhere.

39:00

I mean, there's Baalbek and then there's, to me, the best example is the statue

39:06

at Tannis.

39:06

There's a statue.

39:07

I mean, there's several of these thousand plus ton statues, like half a dozen

39:12

of them.

39:13

You get remnants of them.

39:14

But there was one that was at Tannis, that was moved a thousand kilometers,

39:18

like a thousand

39:19

kilometers.

39:20

And it would have been, it was a single piece granite statue, easily a thousand

39:23

tons.

39:23

Show that image, Jamie, if you would, please.

39:26

I think it's giant objects in there or something.

39:28

There's, I mean, and this is Tannis in the Delta, Aswan down here at the, at

39:33

the quarry.

39:35

I mean, downstream on the Nile, there's, there's, there's another example of

39:39

the one at Karnak

39:40

that's the whole shoulder and arm of a, of a composite quartzite.

39:44

Again, gigantic size of the Statue of Liberty, basically, like single piece

39:48

granite solid

39:49

statue.

39:50

I mean, there's, there's all these pieces.

39:52

That's a small one.

39:53

Which is insane.

39:54

That's, yeah, that's.

39:55

Look at the people in the background and say, that's a small one.

39:57

No, it's only 200 tons.

39:58

I mean, it's 250 maybe.

40:00

It's not.

40:01

You have them 10 times almost that size.

40:04

The crazy thing is also how beautiful it is.

40:07

Oh.

40:07

Like how symmetrical it is.

40:09

The workmanship on these is, is astonishing.

40:12

And you can still feel like, this is one of the signs, I think, when you get to

40:16

the finishing

40:16

on some of these statues, that's a, yeah, that's a giant kneecap.

40:21

There's one with an arm and a shoulder sort of poking out.

40:24

That's a really good example.

40:25

And that's Balberk.

40:27

Yeah.

40:27

The point is, like when you, when you talk about how beautiful that, like how

40:31

that one

40:31

that's lying down, Jamie, oh, there's a, the one, the back one, a couple, that

40:35

one.

40:36

Yeah.

40:36

Look at the, the finishing on that.

40:38

Like how incredible you see his nipple.

40:41

You see all the, you know what I mean?

40:42

Thousands of years later, you see the detail on the headdress.

40:46

You see all, and then you have to realize like this was done with people that

40:50

didn't have

40:51

steel.

40:51

Yeah.

40:52

And you can, supposedly.

40:53

Right.

40:53

It definitely, I mean, they, yeah, later periods, like in the new kingdom, they,

40:57

they had some

40:58

more iron, not necessarily steel, but you know, you know, something else here,

41:01

like see that

41:01

cartouche.

41:02

See how poor that is relative to the finishing of the face and the chest.

41:08

So this is the other thing that happened.

41:10

This is why no one's sort of like, you don't get archeologists saying, well,

41:13

there's statues.

41:14

We don't know who made it.

41:16

We know who made it because they put their name on this.

41:17

That is literally Ramsey's II's cartouche right there.

41:20

I'll recognize it anyway.

41:21

But that's awesome that you recognize that.

41:23

If you come to Egypt, you'll recognize it too.

41:26

I would show it.

41:27

He, he was, Petrie called Ramsey's II, the great usurper because he put his

41:33

name on fucking

41:34

everything.

41:34

And he carved it in deep like this too.

41:37

He would have it, him and his father, uh, Seti the first and his son, Maren Petar,

41:42

they

41:42

were all, they were all in that business of rebadging the, some of this stuff.

41:47

So they would find old things and they would put their name on it.

41:49

They would claim it for themselves.

41:51

I think it's, it's the, the nature of, of, I mean, during that period in the

41:54

new kingdom

41:55

in the 19th dynasty, you know.

41:57

It's all, I did this, all me.

42:00

Yeah.

42:00

It was the height of dynastic Egyptians, uh, Egypt's power and wealth.

42:05

So they had all of this, uh, I think hubris and, and arrogance to, to, to make

42:11

themselves

42:12

one of the gods.

42:13

And it's one of the, I think there's these statues, there's a lot to unpack in,

42:17

in these

42:18

because I, I also happen to think that when you look at these massive statues,

42:22

you can't

42:23

really explain with the capabilities of the dynastic Egyptians.

42:26

I think it also explains their iconography because if they inherited these

42:30

giant statues,

42:32

like it's, those are the gods.

42:34

Like you're looking at this, imagine the statue, the size of the Statue of

42:36

Liberty standing

42:37

out in the desert and it's just sitting there looking at you with this, this,

42:40

this face

42:41

and that, and the craftsmanship on these are amazing.

42:44

Kind of see it here.

42:45

You see how the eyeballs are like tilted down almost.

42:47

And it looks like a smile on the face from here.

42:50

But when you, it's perspective, when, when you stand beneath them and you look

42:54

up at them,

42:55

they're looking at you and the, and it's not so much, it's not a smile.

42:59

It's just like a straight line.

43:00

It looks straight.

43:01

They've built, they've, they've shaped these faces for perspective.

43:03

As if you're viewing them from the ground.

43:05

It's, they're absolutely incredible.

43:07

And there's also been studies done on some of these that show the faces are

43:10

pretty much

43:10

perfectly symmetrical.

43:11

Again, not something that you can achieve or not something that's done in

43:16

modern artwork.

43:17

The perfect symmetry.

43:19

That's not a, it's not even a characteristic of a human face.

43:22

Like we aren't like that.

43:23

Our nostrils are different sizes and whatever, but.

43:26

Because we're hybrids.

43:27

We could be.

43:29

We just, we're imperfect.

43:31

We're imperfect beings, Joe.

43:32

I think they made us.

43:34

I mean.

43:35

I think they made us.

43:36

I think something came here from somewhere else or something was already here.

43:39

Intervention theory.

43:41

I think they did something with lower hominids.

43:43

Have you read Lloyd Pye's work?

43:46

No, I've heard of it, but I haven't read any of this.

43:48

Everything you think you know is wrong.

43:49

Fun lecture.

43:49

Rest in peace, Lloyd.

43:51

He was, and there's some interesting genetic evidence that's this, I think,

43:56

suggests that

43:57

as a possibility.

43:58

Our chromosomal difference between us and other mammals of our type, almost

44:02

like we've had

44:03

these, the tellurides have been attached.

44:05

We've been genetically engineered.

44:06

Great Braden talks about that.

44:08

Yeah.

44:08

We have some real strange characteristics for being on this planet.

44:13

Like we dive exposure at 80 degrees in the shade.

44:16

We can't look at the sun.

44:17

You ever see dogs?

44:18

You get a dog stare at the sun like this and you're like, what are you doing?

44:21

You're like, I'm fine.

44:21

Why can't you do that?

44:23

I can't even see at night.

44:24

We have no benefit of the night vision.

44:26

Yeah.

44:26

It's interesting also when they look at all these other versions of humans that

44:30

they

44:30

find, almost all of them were more durable.

44:33

Oh, broomsticks to axe handles.

44:36

Yeah.

44:36

Like it's multiple gaps of.

44:38

But isn't that kind of in the Bible?

44:40

Doesn't the Bible say the meek shall inherit the earth?

44:42

Well, we're the meek when it comes to like.

44:44

I think we're the meek.

44:45

Yeah.

44:45

We're just the meanest maybe.

44:46

We're the meanest.

44:47

We're the meanest and the trickiest because we had to be, which is like all

44:51

animals.

44:52

When you have to, you're small, like hyenas are fucking ruthless.

44:56

Oh, yeah.

44:57

The reason why they're ruthless is because lions are bigger.

44:59

They had to figure it out.

45:00

Yeah.

45:01

You know, they had to just be fucking mean and nasty.

45:03

And I think, I think we probably wiped out or interbred with everything that

45:09

wasn't us.

45:10

Yep.

45:11

And that's a wrap.

45:12

Sorry.

45:12

Sorry your big bones don't work on arrows.

45:14

You dummies didn't figure out catapults yet.

45:18

Guerrilla tactics.

45:18

Yeah.

45:19

Guerrilla tactics, technology.

45:21

I mean, I think that's also probably one of the reasons why we're so obsessed

45:24

with making

45:25

better stuff, including weapons.

45:27

Yeah, yeah.

45:28

You know?

45:28

Yeah, I think so.

45:29

I mean, there is, I don't rule out the, I mean, personally, my opinion, I think

45:34

there's a,

45:35

either via panspermia or intervention theory like that where we've been, there

45:42

is a huge

45:43

mystery as to, as to both our species and then how life itself kind of kicked

45:47

off.

45:48

Like that's, even panspermia is like kicking the can down the road problem.

45:52

Like how do you, how does DNA happen?

45:53

Because it's one of the most interesting things to me is like DNA as a

45:57

technology has never

45:58

changed.

45:58

Right.

45:59

So from single cell organisms right down through to us, the way life is

46:04

expressed as a technology

46:05

DNA, like the, how it expresses life has changed, but DNA, I don't think has

46:10

changed.

46:11

Like it's, it's like this one way that life expresses itself and how it forms

46:15

is like the

46:15

actual origins of life.

46:17

It's DOS.

46:18

It's DOS.

46:19

It is the HOS, human operating system.

46:22

Yeah.

46:23

Life loss, life operating system, something like that.

46:26

What is your take on those tridactyl mummy?

46:28

I have, I, I don't know.

46:31

I, I think there's, I wouldn't.

46:33

Did you see Jesse Michaels episode on it?

46:35

I literally, yeah, not all of it.

46:36

I've seen some of it.

46:37

Yes.

46:37

Or the scans, you see the scans?

46:38

I've seen the scans.

46:39

Yeah, I saw some of the, I've seen a lot of these.

46:41

I don't want to get, I don't want to get tricked.

46:42

So I'm like, but Jesse said that seeing them in person, I just talked to him

46:47

about it.

46:47

He said it was otherworldly.

46:49

He said it was incredibly strange, like very, very surreal seeing them in

46:54

person because it

46:55

really does feel like it's a different species.

46:58

Like you're looking at some different species.

47:01

My take on that stuff is honestly, it's, it's like, sure, right?

47:06

It's, I, to me, the whole, the whole alien, um, other life in the universe was

47:11

settled.

47:12

I mean, it's a mathematical certainty.

47:14

Like I just, the Kepler mission showed it.

47:16

Like it's a mathematical certainty that life has to exist other, in other

47:20

places on the planet.

47:22

In some form.

47:22

In some form.

47:23

But, and then you multiply that out across the, the, the, the span of space and

47:28

time.

47:28

Is it possible that we're being visited?

47:30

Is there something to these phenomena?

47:31

Yes.

47:31

I, I think so.

47:33

It doesn't, I, I'm, I'm skeptical that we'll ever really, I hope maybe my

47:37

lifetime will,

47:38

will know, but I'm, I, would it change what I'm doing if we had that

47:42

realization?

47:43

Not particularly, I don't think.

47:45

It's just like, we could be part of the Galactic Federation.

47:47

I'd be like, oh, that's cool.

47:48

I think it'll give additional perspective.

47:50

Like, let's just, let's go way out there and put that fucking tinfoil hat on

47:54

tight.

47:55

Um, if they open up the, the labyrinth, if they figure out a way to drain the

48:00

water and

48:01

they do find out that that 40 meter long metallic thing is something from

48:05

another place.

48:06

Interdimensional.

48:06

Something from another place.

48:08

Whatever, right, yeah.

48:08

Or maybe break up civilization.

48:11

You know, there's a lot of people that think that there were, like, like there's

48:15

us and

48:15

then there's Neanderthals, right?

48:17

And then there's, okay, they all coexisted at one point in time.

48:20

What if this thing coexisted with us as well?

48:23

And this is a different version of what we will eventually be.

48:27

Just like if, let's imagine human beings, we maintain a presence on this earth

48:33

for the

48:34

next 30 million years.

48:35

Let's just imagine that.

48:36

Could be crazy, but it's happened before with crocodiles.

48:39

If, right, if we did, what would chimpanzees be like 30 million years from now?

48:44

Evolution wouldn't stop, right?

48:45

Right, it's not going to stop.

48:46

They're already using tools, right?

48:48

There's speculation.

48:49

I mean, there's various scientists that believe that you can make an argument

48:55

that many primates

48:56

are in the Stone Age.

48:57

Yeah.

48:58

That they've entered into the Stone Age.

48:59

So let's assume that this keeps moving in that general direction without our

49:03

intervention,

49:05

which I'm assuming some foreign countries probably would engage in that.

49:09

And one of them might be America.

49:11

Yeah, yeah.

49:11

You know, secretly?

49:13

Like, if we're, if we're, look, if we're doing this gain of function research

49:17

on viruses

49:18

that wind up killing a million people, you don't think that we're going to, if

49:20

there's some

49:21

sort of a, like, there was talk during the, I believe it was World War II,

49:27

where Russia

49:28

was, there was talk of some sort of a hybrid between a human being and a chimpanzee.

49:35

Trying to devise that for soldiers.

49:37

Yeah.

49:38

Yes.

49:39

Yeah.

49:39

Real, right?

49:40

That's real.

49:40

Yeah, yeah.

49:41

There's some very strange and interesting experiments that happened in that

49:45

period of time.

49:46

So what if those little fuckers...

49:47

Kept going.

49:48

What if those little fuckers are, like, the OGs?

49:51

Like, they're us, like, a million years from now, and what we are, you know,

49:56

the chimps

49:57

are a million years later.

49:59

Right.

49:59

That's what we are right now, currently.

50:01

They are what we're going to be.

50:03

Yeah.

50:03

And then they went, fuck it, we're going to the ocean.

50:05

Right.

50:07

Well, fuck, right.

50:08

Yes.

50:08

That's a possibility.

50:10

In fact, the breakaway civilization concept's not a new one either.

50:14

Like, a lot of ancient cultures looked at places like even the moon as a refuge.

50:19

They would call it a refuge.

50:21

Like, that's a whole other theory.

50:22

Like, what's going on with the moon?

50:24

Is there something happening up there?

50:27

Was there something that happened with it in the past?

50:28

Right.

50:29

Yeah.

50:30

I mean, this is – it's – to me, the whole – it's – all of these things

50:34

are

50:34

completely plausible.

50:35

Like, I just – I don't – I tried actles or the – yeah, I mean, the UFO

50:42

phenomena.

50:43

I mean, this could have been going on for a long, long time.

50:46

I wouldn't – I mean, I certainly would include some sort of otherworldly

50:52

craft as potentially

50:53

one of the explanations for what that thing is beneath the ground at the labyrinth.

50:57

Well, even if it's not anotherworldly craft, whatever the fuck was going on

51:01

where someone

51:01

could make a 40-meter-long metallic thing thousands and thousands and thousands

51:07

of years ago,

51:08

40 meters is a half of a damn football field.

51:11

Yeah, it's big.

51:12

That's big.

51:12

And stick it underground for some reason.

51:14

In a corridor or in a huge atrium?

51:16

Okay.

51:17

Yeah.

51:17

Like, what – all bets are off.

51:19

If what those Italian scientists are saying is underneath the Giza plateau, all

51:23

bets are off.

51:25

You're looking at something that is, like, as kooky as the pyramids are, that's

51:29

the tip of the iceberg.

51:30

True.

51:30

Yeah, and that's why I wanted to – the labyrinth was so interesting because,

51:34

you know, that – their

51:35

announcements around what they – these, you know, 800-meter shafts and

51:39

massive cubes kilometers deep

51:41

under the plateau is – kind of came out of nowhere.

51:43

But there is – there are these accounts for these other places like the labyrinth

51:47

where

51:47

there's some, like, historical legitimacy to them, like there's been accounts

51:51

of them.

51:52

Although, you know, over time, what they're talking about beneath the Giza

51:57

plateau, maybe

51:59

not to the full extent of what they're saying, I'm still having trouble with

52:02

that.

52:03

But there's certainly a lot more – we know there's a lot more down there,

52:07

right, that we,

52:09

at least the public has never discovered.

52:11

We know that there are – so beneath the bottom of the Osara shaft, for

52:15

example, we know that

52:17

there are further tunnels that go off from there that go underneath it.

52:20

The Osara shaft, for people who don't know, is one of the – it's like a –

52:24

there's three

52:25

passages, like three rooms, and it goes down a little over 100 feet or so

52:30

beneath the ground,

52:31

beneath the causeway on the middle pyramid complex.

52:33

You go down this big ladder, you go into one room, you go down another ladder,

52:36

there's

52:36

a bigger room with boxes in it, and you go down a further ladder to the bottom

52:40

room, which

52:41

also has boxes in it.

52:42

Today, it's the water tables way up high.

52:45

But we know in the past, this is one of the things that has recently come to

52:49

light, is

52:50

that that down there in the bottom in the 1990s, that was scanned with ground

52:54

penetrating

52:55

radar at the bottom level.

52:58

And they found, yep, there are actually like four-meter-long, eight-feet-high

53:02

tunnels

53:02

with domed ceilings below that, even further, that nobody, as far as we know,

53:08

have ever explored.

53:09

There are also tunnels leading off from that bottom level that head off towards

53:13

the Sphinx,

53:13

and they head off towards the pyramid.

53:15

And in fact, they fork, because there was a little-known exploration done by a

53:21

team of

53:22

Japanese scientists in the early 2000s that got like a camera on a long pole,

53:26

and they

53:26

shoved it down through the mud, and they stuffed it about 20 meters into one of

53:29

these tunnels.

53:30

And they found these man-made structures, like tunnels, and it forks.

53:34

And it actually forks off, and one seems to head towards the Great Pyramid, and

53:38

one keeps

53:38

going up towards Khafra.

53:40

So there's tons of stuff below there.

53:42

And in fact, if you ever go to the Giza Plateau, that causeway, if you're

53:46

heading up towards

53:47

the middle pyramid, you've got the Asara shaft on the left.

53:49

But on the right, you have, I mean, 10 of these massive shafts that we don't

53:54

really know how

53:55

deep they are, or whether or not they've ever been fully excavated.

53:59

But they just go way down into the ground.

54:01

So this could be like, you know, it's like the very top layer of things that

54:05

are being

54:06

claimed by the Italian scientists and their scans.

54:10

But there was, we know that these tunnels extend down to beneath the Sphinx,

54:15

for example.

54:16

Like, there's long been rumored that there's a tunnel, an entrance at the end,

54:20

at the back

54:21

of the Sphinx.

54:21

In fact, if you go there, there's a little box and a little hole.

54:23

It doesn't go anywhere.

54:24

I've stuck a camera in there and had a look.

54:26

But this is what happened in the 1990s.

54:30

So, you know, John Anthony West, I'm sure you've seen it, Mysteries of the Sphinx,

54:33

right?

54:34

Yeah, he's been on a couple of times.

54:35

Yeah, I know he has, but you've seen his work.

54:37

Oh, yeah, yeah, yeah.

54:38

Wonderful documentary, Charlton Heston.

54:40

Charlton Heston, yeah.

54:41

Well, that's when that archaeologist is mocking Graham Hancock and John Anthony

54:46

West.

54:46

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56:12

Yeah, so he did that research, I think, in 1991.

56:16

1990, 1991, it came out, and he actually won an Emmy for Best Documentary, I

56:21

think, for it.

56:23

Totally warranted.

56:25

But so he, as part of that work, had a guy named Tom DeBecky, who was a ground-penetrating

56:29

radar expert.

56:30

And he did work around the Sphinx, and he found the existence of, like, large

56:34

regular chambers beneath the Sphinx.

56:36

And then when that documentary came out, I mean, allegedly, Zahi was incensed

56:41

by it because it talked about Atlantis,

56:43

and it made the suggestion that this might be, you know, a hall of records that

56:47

talked about Edgar Cayce.

56:49

And he then denied, after that, John Anthony West and Robert Schrock any

56:53

permits to do any further work.

56:55

But what's weird is that Zahi and Mark Lehner have this longstanding connection

56:59

with the Edgar Cayce Foundation,

57:01

which is like a – it's this weird dichotomy.

57:04

It's like on the public facing, they decry anything Atlantis-based, but then on

57:08

the private side, they seem to be enabling explorations by the ARE.

57:12

And in fact, they've been enabling the ARE to do drilling experiments and other

57:16

things at the Sphinx since the late 1970s.

57:19

And there was an expedition, notorious one, that no one ever knew what happened.

57:24

It was called the Shore Expedition.

57:25

Dr. Joseph Shore, Joseph Jehodo, and then a guy named Boris Saeed were running

57:31

the Shore Expedition.

57:32

And Boris Saeed was a friend of John Anthony West.

57:35

He was the executive producer for Mysteries of the Sphinx.

57:39

And this happened in like 95 through about 97, 1997, and they partnered up with

57:45

Zahi, gave them a five-year unlimited permit to do whatever they wanted up at

57:49

the – on the Giza Plateau.

57:51

And one of the stories that came out of that was a story – so Boris Saeed,

57:56

who unfortunately has also passed away since, but he talked about filming Zahi.

58:01

He said, well, we got to the back of the Sphinx, and he said, you know, we want

58:04

to make another documentary like the Mysteries of the Sphinx.

58:07

And he said, well, what if we open up a tunnel that no one's ever opened up

58:09

before?

58:10

And he's like, that'd be great.

58:11

What sort of tunnel?

58:12

He said, well, a tunnel under the Sphinx.

58:13

And Boris Saeed said, that'd be fantastic.

58:15

So I actually filmed him going into the rump of the Sphinx, standing down in

58:19

there and saying, you know, the quote is something like, even Indiana Jones

58:23

wouldn't believe that he was here.

58:25

We're standing inside the body of the Sphinx.

58:27

Nobody knows where this tunnel goes, but we're going to open it for the first

58:31

time.

58:31

And he's down in this space with basically a blocked up tunnel beneath the Sphinx.

58:37

And he filmed all of this, but then this footage all disappeared.

58:40

So during the expedition, it was kind of shut down.

58:43

And then they got into a legal dispute, like Boris Saeed and Joseph Shaw got

58:48

into this battle.

58:49

The footage was never seen.

58:50

But he went on Art Bell in the late 90s and talked about it.

58:54

And we're like, God damn.

58:55

So this, you know, they also talked about this stuff at the Osiris shaft.

58:58

They did that ground penetrating radar work.

58:59

They did sonic experiments in the Great Pyramid.

59:01

There's a lot that happened at the Shaw expedition run by the, it was, they're

59:05

all ARE members.

59:06

Like, and the stated goal of Joseph Shaw was always to find the Hall of Records,

59:10

right?

59:11

I mean, this all continued into the 2000s too with that organization.

59:17

But there was all this tantalizing mystery of this footage.

59:20

Like, where the fuck is this footage?

59:22

Apparently the Department of Justice had a copy of it because there was this

59:24

lawsuit that was going on.

59:25

And nobody knew.

59:28

So this is, it's kind of out there.

59:29

And then, and then it was only like earlier this year, it turns out that, so

59:33

what happened?

59:34

So Boris Saeed was, was sick with liver cancer, but he was trying to raise

59:38

funds to make this documentary.

59:39

So he put together this tape with some of this footage from this expedition.

59:43

And he was selling VHS copies of it as a way to invest in this documentary.

59:48

And then a couple, like a year later, he just, he, that's when he passed away.

59:52

So there was, there's been a handful of these VHS tapes out there in random

59:56

homes from the mid to late nineties, just sitting there with this tape.

1:00:00

And then eventually someone this year actually digitized it, put it up on

1:00:04

YouTube as an unlisted video.

1:00:05

I found out about it.

1:00:07

And so all of a sudden now we actually have this footage.

1:00:10

We have Dahi going into the Sphinx at the back saying these words.

1:00:14

Yeah.

1:00:15

That's if you, Jamie, if you pull up my, I think it's the latest or the couple

1:00:19

latest videos about the rare footage found from the Sphinx.

1:00:23

It opens with that, with that footage.

1:00:25

Dude, thank God you're out there.

1:00:27

I'm so excited you do this.

1:00:29

It means so much to me that you do this.

1:00:32

It's, I love doing it.

1:00:33

I know you do.

1:00:34

It's fascinating when you find, like I've known about this footage for years

1:00:38

and years.

1:00:39

And I'm like, oh my God, somebody found it.

1:00:42

Yeah, this is it here.

1:00:42

So there's Zahi.

1:00:43

Yeah.

1:00:44

So he's going into this tunnel.

1:00:46

Yeah.

1:00:46

So you can still, this still exists, but then this is, yeah, this, where he is

1:00:50

now doesn't.

1:00:50

What happened?

1:00:52

Well, the story gets more and more intriguing.

1:00:54

So yeah, this is the, him saying the line saying, we've never opened this

1:00:58

tunnel before.

1:00:59

We're in the body of the Sphinx and we're going to figure out where it goes.

1:01:03

So, yeah, so after that, so Boris, they filmed that.

1:01:08

This is the early days.

1:01:09

So yeah, I'm walking around the back here.

1:01:11

I think I poked my camera in there, but I talk about it later on.

1:01:14

It's, it's, so Boris Saeed, who had filmed this with Zahi, goes, he talks to

1:01:19

them about,

1:01:20

let's make a contract.

1:01:21

Let's, let's have Zahi open the tunnel.

1:01:22

Like we'll make the documentary about him opening this tunnel and we're going

1:01:25

to show it to the world,

1:01:26

you know?

1:01:26

And they talked about it.

1:01:28

He went back to New York and he never heard from them again.

1:01:29

They never mentioned this contract, nothing.

1:01:32

He never had any further contact with Zahi about it.

1:01:35

And then funny thing happens in Egypt about, I don't know, eight, nine months

1:01:39

later.

1:01:39

And this is as reported by Robert Boval and Graham Hancock in their book,

1:01:43

Heaven's Mirror.

1:01:45

And also I found it in the Arabic publications, but about eight, I think it was

1:01:49

six to eight

1:01:50

months later, Zahi makes an announcement in El Aram and these Egyptian

1:01:54

publications in Arabic

1:01:56

that says, I've made this incredible discovery.

1:01:58

I've discovered tunnels and chambers beneath the Giza Plateau.

1:02:02

That's going to change everything we know about the ancient Egyptians and the

1:02:06

pyramids.

1:02:06

And he talked about finding three tunnels, one that was like on the north, one

1:02:12

on the

1:02:12

south, and then one that was yet to be determined where it went.

1:02:16

And he made this announcement and then never said another word about it ever

1:02:19

again.

1:02:20

And this is just in the Arabic papers.

1:02:26

And here's the funny thing.

1:02:28

But it could be because there's nothing there?

1:02:32

I suspect something else.

1:02:33

I suspect that even if there was nothing there, he would have stuck a camera in

1:02:39

there and looked

1:02:39

at it.

1:02:40

I suspect, I think it's more likely that, yeah, they found something that might

1:02:44

have upset the

1:02:45

apple cart and it doesn't get out.

1:02:47

Could you imagine if they are sitting on information?

1:02:51

Oh, I think.

1:02:51

You think they are.

1:02:53

Yes.

1:02:53

Yeah, I do.

1:02:54

I think there's been plenty of excavations and discoveries that I think were

1:02:58

inconvenient

1:02:59

for one reason or the other that have probably never seen the light of day.

1:03:02

That's a crime against humanity.

1:03:04

A little bit.

1:03:05

I think so.

1:03:06

I mean, it's, you know, the funny thing that he's, what he said too, when he's,

1:03:10

when

1:03:10

I read that comment he makes about three tunnels, that's, that's, that's what

1:03:15

Al-Adresi and

1:03:16

Al-Masadi said as well.

1:03:20

Like these, these Herodotus of the Arabs, like six to 800 AD, when they went,

1:03:25

they described

1:03:26

the same dam, the three tunnels, like chambers and rooms.

1:03:28

It's, it's, it's like lining up with these, same as the labyrinth.

1:03:31

Like it's lining up with these historical accounts.

1:03:33

And then it's just, you don't hear another word about it.

1:03:36

And when you go to the Sphinx today and you, you finally, you pop that little

1:03:40

box off

1:03:40

its butt, it, the whole thing's been backfilled.

1:03:43

Like the whole, it's where, where you see that camera, where Zahi was standing,

1:03:48

that still

1:03:48

beam's still there, but where his head level is, where he's standing, hey, this

1:03:51

tunnel

1:03:52

goes, it's like the dirt level's here now.

1:03:54

Like it's, it's all been backfilled.

1:03:55

That's so crazy.

1:03:56

Yeah.

1:03:57

That's so, why would you do that if there wasn't something in there?

1:03:59

You would only do it if there's something in there, unless it caved in.

1:04:02

Yeah.

1:04:03

To be honest, it's, it's my concern also with the great pyramid and the chamber

1:04:08

there is

1:04:09

that I, first of all, I have my suspicions that they may well have already

1:04:12

taken a peek

1:04:13

with an endoscopic camera into that, that hidden void.

1:04:15

So this is, you know, the scan pyramid project.

1:04:17

Suspicion is based on anything in particular?

1:04:19

No, no.

1:04:19

I just, no, just, just, just my experience with.

1:04:23

How they do things.

1:04:24

Yes.

1:04:25

So, so it's, there's always, I mean, I just, there's very little transparency

1:04:29

when it comes

1:04:30

to a lot of these digs and stuff.

1:04:31

And this isn't just the Egypt, this is, I think, I mean, it's not a criticism.

1:04:37

It's maybe more characteristic of archeological digs everywhere.

1:04:40

Sometimes the way this works is, is you might have to wait 20 or 30 years for,

1:04:44

for, or a decade

1:04:46

for information to come out because then it has to get perfect.

1:04:49

If someone has to publish a paper, you know, they sit on that information until

1:04:53

that point,

1:04:53

or maybe it never sees the light of day.

1:04:55

I mean, um, because it's inconvenient.

1:04:57

Well, I, I do, I do think that, I mean, anything that's going to like seriously

1:05:03

upset the apple

1:05:03

cart, like if you came out and found something that was, oh, damn, we found the

1:05:07

hall of records.

1:05:08

You know, we found this, this, this evidence that is, is incontrovertible that

1:05:12

suggests that

1:05:13

there was a predecessor culture and a predecessor civilization to the ancient

1:05:17

Egyptians.

1:05:18

I, I think there would be some long and hard thinking about whether or not we

1:05:22

actually release

1:05:22

that because it's going to make everybody look bad.

1:05:24

You know what I mean?

1:05:24

Like it's, it upsets.

1:05:26

Isn't it crazy though?

1:05:27

It is.

1:05:28

That make everybody look bad would be the motivation to keep one of the most

1:05:32

important discoveries

1:05:33

ever from, from the human race.

1:05:36

I, I, I agree.

1:05:37

Yes.

1:05:38

I, I.

1:05:38

Fucking nuts.

1:05:39

It is.

1:05:39

That we're even thinking about this.

1:05:41

And I love your approach.

1:05:42

I think you're absolutely right too.

1:05:43

Is it, is it, even if these figures, all they'd have to do is embrace it.

1:05:46

Like all they'd have to say is look at what we learned.

1:05:48

Yeah.

1:05:49

And everyone would be like, that's amazing.

1:05:51

And if you.

1:05:51

It's still Egyptians.

1:05:52

What is.

1:05:53

It's just, it's Egyptians that go back 30,000 years or whatever it is.

1:05:56

Yeah.

1:05:56

Or more.

1:05:56

That's so crazy.

1:05:58

But also wouldn't that excite more people to be more interested?

1:06:03

Wouldn't that increase the economy?

1:06:04

Wouldn't that increase the tourism?

1:06:06

Yeah.

1:06:06

Yeah.

1:06:06

It would increase everything.

1:06:07

Yes, it would.

1:06:08

It would make everybody more excited about archeology.

1:06:11

I, I think you've got to embrace the mystery.

1:06:13

There was a, there was a trend towards squishing it for a while.

1:06:16

There's no way you could know everything.

1:06:18

It's not possible.

1:06:19

Especially when you're finding these new things.

1:06:22

It's clear you don't know everything.

1:06:23

Yeah.

1:06:24

If they're finding new things, you don't know everything.

1:06:26

If there's a 40 meter long metallic object in a labyrinth that's in a giant atrium

1:06:30

that's

1:06:30

under the fucking ground.

1:06:32

Yeah.

1:06:33

You don't know everything.

1:06:33

Yeah.

1:06:34

I think it's worth taking a look.

1:06:35

Like, like.

1:06:35

Jeez, you think?

1:06:36

Yeah.

1:06:37

I mean, let's at least take a look.

1:06:38

Let's drill like a hole.

1:06:40

Like figure out, we know where from the scan, kind of where it is.

1:06:42

Like stick a borehole down and.

1:06:43

We were talking before, you were saying that there might be a possibility of

1:06:46

digging a

1:06:46

tunnel under the water through into the bottom because the actual area where it

1:06:51

is, is not

1:06:52

in the water.

1:06:53

That's so, the scan seemed to indicate it is likely free of water is the

1:06:57

terminology I heard

1:06:58

from the scan interpretations.

1:07:01

It's true to say that the, the issue with the water on at Hawara in the labyrinth

1:07:05

is, is

1:07:06

the groundwater.

1:07:06

So it's this seepage that's coming in from the north and it's, so presumably at

1:07:11

some point

1:07:12

you do get to a form of bedrock that may well be impermeable.

1:07:14

And if it's sealed and you're cut into that structure, then yeah, you may well

1:07:19

be free of

1:07:19

water or it might be, you know, it's, it seems like the groundwater.

1:07:23

Well, hopefully they don't fuck up and let the water through the hole and try

1:07:26

to dig a

1:07:26

tunnel and flood that too.

1:07:27

For sure.

1:07:28

Some of it's in the water, like the upper levels of the labyrinth.

1:07:30

So from the ground penetrating radar scans at the Matterhar expedition, I mean,

1:07:34

you have

1:07:35

these granite blocks that are like three, four meters wide and this huge labyrinthine

1:07:38

structure that's sitting in, I mean, I'm sure it's full of sediment too.

1:07:42

Like it's not like there may be some cavities and open everyone's like, can we

1:07:45

dive on them?

1:07:45

Like it's full of, it's literally mud and sediment, a lot of it.

1:07:49

And that's sitting in this sort of salty brackish groundwater that I suspect is

1:07:54

not going to do

1:07:54

great things to that granite if it's left for another 50, 100 years or more.

1:07:59

So it's, there is a pressure to, to remediate this problem.

1:08:03

And I think to, to save what's down there, uh, the deeper layers, however, seem

1:08:07

like there's

1:08:08

a possibility that they're free of water.

1:08:10

I mean, is there been, has there been any proposal to do that?

1:08:13

Is there any proposal to figure out a way to reroute the water?

1:08:16

Dave, so this is what I, I talked about it in the video.

1:08:20

There were some studies that started to happen to try and do that.

1:08:23

And then the guy who was running the study got thrown in jail for, for, for

1:08:25

talking about

1:08:26

it.

1:08:26

And then nothing since that, nothing since, as far as I know, tell Zahi he can

1:08:30

come on

1:08:31

again if he does it.

1:08:32

I'll have him back on.

1:08:33

I'll mention it.

1:08:33

I would love to, I would, I would, I mean, I think it's a solvable problem

1:08:38

though.

1:08:39

That's the thing.

1:08:39

We're going to get Zahi to do mushrooms.

1:08:41

That's what we have to do.

1:08:41

We have to get him to just drop it all, cut the bullshit, become the sun god.

1:08:46

Yeah, no, I don't know.

1:08:46

Yeah.

1:08:46

Just let everybody love you for doing that.

1:08:49

Cause they would, if we just changed, turned, turned a new page.

1:08:52

Yeah.

1:08:53

Just said, all right, let's just, let's go crazy.

1:08:55

I think, yes.

1:08:56

Yeah.

1:08:56

He's, yeah.

1:08:57

He wants to be loved.

1:08:58

He wants to be respected.

1:08:59

He does.

1:08:59

Everybody does.

1:09:00

True.

1:09:00

Open it up, baby.

1:09:02

Let's go.

1:09:03

Give me a hug.

1:09:04

Open it up.

1:09:05

Start digging.

1:09:05

Yeah.

1:09:06

Let's go.

1:09:06

Let's sink some boreholes and get some pumps in there and like, get this water

1:09:11

out of

1:09:11

here.

1:09:11

I mean.

1:09:11

These are those moments where I wish I was Elon Musk.

1:09:14

Cause you, you want an engineer to get involved as well.

1:09:16

You need all of that.

1:09:17

Yeah.

1:09:17

You need like army corps of engineers, someone who's going to be able to figure

1:09:22

out

1:09:22

how to move water.

1:09:23

Take a real big French drain, you know, just figure it out.

1:09:26

It can be done.

1:09:27

It might take decades, but it can be done.

1:09:29

I think it can be done.

1:09:30

The result would be insane.

1:09:33

I think you could do it too.

1:09:34

And like a targeted search.

1:09:36

I think you could do start in a small area where you know, you do some more, I

1:09:39

mean, more

1:09:40

surveys too, like more, more GPR, more surveys, more scans and, and, and really

1:09:45

narrow in

1:09:45

on like a section.

1:09:46

And then like, let's see if it's, if we're, if what we're seeing on these scans

1:09:50

is, is

1:09:50

there, then maybe do the site.

1:09:53

I have a feeling it's one of many.

1:09:54

I really do.

1:09:56

Oh no.

1:09:56

Yeah.

1:09:57

I have a feeling that whole area, that whole complex, you're going to go as, if

1:10:02

they can

1:10:02

really prove that there have been civilizations that have been there for 10, 20,

1:10:06

30,000 years,

1:10:07

I think it's going to reveal itself one layer of the onion at a time.

1:10:12

Right.

1:10:13

And I, and it's today, it's like, it is a symptom of the climate that we only

1:10:17

really look

1:10:18

in the Nile Valley, right?

1:10:18

Because the dynastic Egyptians settled in the Nile Valley because when they

1:10:22

started, it

1:10:23

was a desert.

1:10:24

That was the habitable part.

1:10:25

But if you, if you open up the possibility that there's a precursor

1:10:29

civilization that was

1:10:31

existing in the millennia prior to that, now you, now you've got the Sahara,

1:10:34

you've

1:10:35

got the, figure out where the lakes, the river, river systems, the lake basins

1:10:39

were.

1:10:40

And, and there's very little of the Sahara that's fully, you know, we're not

1:10:43

looking under

1:10:44

the sand there.

1:10:45

We've, we're developing new scanning techniques.

1:10:46

Let's start looking there.

1:10:47

Cause I, I think there's a, you know, the Assyrians is crazy place in, at, at

1:10:52

the back

1:10:53

of temple of, of Seti the first in, in Abydos and it's sitting on top of this

1:10:56

aquifer.

1:10:56

It's like this big subterranean granite structure.

1:10:59

And I'm like, I bet this is, this was, this was, I think clearly some sort of

1:11:03

functional

1:11:03

thing and I bet there's a bunch more of these, but we just don't know where

1:11:07

they are.

1:11:07

Cause they're under the ground.

1:11:08

We just found this one.

1:11:09

Well, Seti found it when he built his temple and he's like, holy shit, we found

1:11:13

this giant

1:11:13

granite subterranean structure.

1:11:15

Let's turn the temple this way.

1:11:17

But yeah, I think there's, I think there's a strong possibility as well.

1:11:21

There's a lot more of that stuff.

1:11:22

And even to be, to the credit, like archaeologists suggest the same thing, like

1:11:25

the scope and

1:11:26

scale of what is under the sand in Egypt.

1:11:28

I mean, I think even most mainstream archaeologists will tell you like 70% of

1:11:32

it's still as yet

1:11:33

undiscovered at least.

1:11:35

That is so crazy.

1:11:36

That's such a crazy thing to say when you look at what has been discovered.

1:11:39

Well, it's nothing quite like it.

1:11:41

I mean, Luxor, what do they say?

1:11:43

The stats around Luxor is like one third of the world's antiquities in this one

1:11:47

area,

1:11:48

just at Luxor, and it's not even the Giza Plateau, that's just, that's upper

1:11:51

Egypt down

1:11:51

at Luxor with the West Bank and the Valley of the Kings and Karnak Temple.

1:11:55

And it's astonishing.

1:11:57

And they're still digging stuff up.

1:11:59

There's a, the Temple of Amenhotep, the second or third is near, no, Colossae

1:12:04

of Memnon,

1:12:05

these giant six, 700 ton statues are like the front door to it.

1:12:09

And they're slowly excavating this monstrous temple behind it.

1:12:12

And they keep finding these remnants of these colossal statues.

1:12:14

I've heard rumors, just rumors.

1:12:17

I'm going to Egypt like next week.

1:12:18

Hopefully we can, I want to get a look at this.

1:12:21

And I've heard rumors that they found like a hand from a statue that's even

1:12:25

bigger than

1:12:26

the biggest ones we've found so far.

1:12:27

So they might've found a segment of a statue that was one of the, the largest

1:12:31

ever, which

1:12:32

would be astonishing because who knows?

1:12:35

I mean, there's some evidence that they made stuff like that.

1:12:39

I mean, we talk about a thousand tons and that's mind boggling enough, but

1:12:42

there's actually

1:12:42

a quarry in Egypt called Minya.

1:12:45

It's like the unfinished obelisk, right?

1:12:46

It's like the unfinished obelisk still attached.

1:12:48

They never pulled it out and it's 1200 tons.

1:12:50

But that Minya, there's these, it's like limestone and these, they've cut these

1:12:54

blocks out.

1:12:54

They're still attached.

1:12:55

They've made these blocks.

1:12:56

And there's even an inscription, like a rough inscription of a seated, uh, fair,

1:13:01

like a seated figure

1:13:02

on a throne sort of drawn on this as if that's what they were going for.

1:13:07

But the, the, the, if you take the density of the limestone in the Minya region

1:13:11

and you

1:13:11

calculate its volume, it's in the realm of 5,000 tons.

1:13:16

Oh my God.

1:13:17

Yeah.

1:13:18

It's, it's, who knows what they, what was there originally?

1:13:22

I mean, I just, I think it's, it's baffling enough that we have this, um, you

1:13:25

know, these

1:13:26

logistical achievements in that, in that anything above really three, 400 tons

1:13:30

is Christ above

1:13:32

a hundred tons over any distance is, is, is a massive challenge for, for any,

1:13:37

anyone.

1:13:38

I mean, us to move that sort of a load over the roads and things we have now, I

1:13:41

mean,

1:13:42

shit, even in Peru, you, you find similar, uh, logistical achievements.

1:13:47

Like I was just, I spent, just came back from five weeks in Peru.

1:13:50

I want to talk about that.

1:13:51

I don't have to pee so bad.

1:13:51

Okay.

1:13:52

So let's pause real quick and we'll be right back.

1:13:54

Sorry.

1:13:54

Sorry about that folks.

1:13:55

And we're back.

1:13:56

Um, have you speculated like why they wanted things so big?

1:14:01

Like, or was it just that they had the ability all of a sudden at one point in

1:14:06

time in

1:14:06

their development?

1:14:08

I, I mean, it's, I would, you can't make to me any argument that these giant

1:14:12

statues

1:14:12

are functional.

1:14:13

They're clearly symbolic and it's, it's the, it's, it's almost like a challenge

1:14:18

to history.

1:14:18

It's, it's a month, it's a monument through history.

1:14:21

I mean, there's some indication that things like the pyramid, the great pyramid

1:14:25

are markers

1:14:26

and, um, you know, they're, they're demonstrations of their knowledge and

1:14:31

capability.

1:14:32

And we can talk about that in a minute, but there's, uh, with the statues, it's

1:14:35

no, it's,

1:14:36

to me, it's just like, look at us, look how mighty we're like, it's, it's, it's

1:14:39

a, like

1:14:39

the same reason we, I mean, why do we make Mount Rushmore or we make some big

1:14:43

money?

1:14:43

It's like to, to leave a monument or it's some sort of marker behind.

1:14:47

I mean, the Sphinx, for example, could be a marker, uh, in time when you look

1:14:51

at it in

1:14:51

terms of the great cycle and the fact that it was likely a lion and you know,

1:14:56

it's facing

1:14:56

due east so that it could well be a marker for a particular moment during the

1:15:01

processional

1:15:02

cycle, which could be either like 10,500 BC or 35,000 BC or plus 25,920 years.

1:15:11

So it's, it's, it's cycle of that.

1:15:12

So this is the thing.

1:15:13

I mean, the Sphinx, I mean, it was, it's been talked about even like, again,

1:15:18

you go back

1:15:18

to Deodorus Siculus and Strabo and Herodotus, they talked about the Sphinx

1:15:22

being vastly older.

1:15:23

They're hearing things about it being older.

1:15:25

Gaston Maspero and, and a lot of the archeologists, the, the early, um, explorers

1:15:29

for that region

1:15:30

also mentioned it being 12 plus thousand years old, it being this ancient

1:15:34

monument.

1:15:34

And there's strong evidence to support that in that, I mean, you have statues

1:15:38

of Sphinxes

1:15:39

that predate Khafra, for example.

1:15:43

Like, so when he apparently built it, like there's already, we see statues and

1:15:47

imitations of Sphinxes,

1:15:48

there's also lions, um, uh, before that time, you have the, what's called the

1:15:54

inventory stelae

1:15:55

or the stelae of Khufu's daughter, which was a statue that, that Khufu being Khafra's

1:16:01

father.

1:16:01

So Khufu, great pyramid, Khafra, middle, middle pyramid.

1:16:04

Uh, this, this, this is rarely acknowledged, but it tells the story of that,

1:16:08

that, that Khufu

1:16:09

was trying to repair the Sphinx and dig it out of the sand.

1:16:12

He's Khafra's father.

1:16:15

So this, this could be older, but also the name, like the, the, the, the oldest

1:16:19

name for

1:16:19

the Sphinx is, is Ruti.

1:16:20

And it's, it's, it's the, it's the two lions.

1:16:23

It's, um, uh, Sekhmet and what's the name of the other lion?

1:16:27

I can't, I have it here.

1:16:29

Um, what is it?

1:16:33

Uh, I can't remember the name of the other lion, God, but it's, it, it

1:16:38

literally means

1:16:40

to two lions and gate.

1:16:41

So it's like this lion's gate.

1:16:43

It's, it's guarding a gate.

1:16:45

But this is one of the oldest, uh, names for it.

1:16:47

So if it, if it was indeed a lion and it's facing due east, and we know that,

1:16:52

that things

1:16:52

like, uh, procession of the processional cycles, processional numerology, uh,

1:16:57

is deeply embedded

1:16:58

in many, many cultures all around the world.

1:17:01

This is one of the other key bits of context that seems to point to a

1:17:05

consolidated origin

1:17:07

point for knowledge and data of the cosmos and of geodetic data.

1:17:11

Um, but knowledge of the procession of the equinoxes is one of those, which is

1:17:14

the, you know,

1:17:15

basically you mark this by what constellation is behind the rising sun on the

1:17:19

vernal equinox

1:17:20

facing east.

1:17:21

So as, as we look east today, it's, it's somewhere between the constellation of

1:17:25

Pisces and Aquarius.

1:17:27

And, and, and it's, it's, it's a, it's a cycle that denotes or is, is due to

1:17:32

the earth's wobble.

1:17:34

All right.

1:17:34

So we have, we have at least three motions of, of the planet.

1:17:38

We have the, you know, like the rotation of the earth.

1:17:41

So 24 hour cycle, we have the orbit of the earth around the sun, 365 and a

1:17:45

quarter days.

1:17:47

And then you have the processional wobble.

1:17:49

There's a couple more actually.

1:17:50

And that is, and that is basically the earth as it spins, does this, it

1:17:53

describes this little,

1:17:55

like it's, it's, it's axis.

1:17:56

It describes a circle in space, which changes the constellation.

1:17:59

And it's, it's, it's a cycle that takes around 26,000 years, 25,920 is the

1:18:05

typical, um,

1:18:07

description for it.

1:18:08

And what that means is the backdrop of stars, you know, as we're looking, uh,

1:18:13

at any, at

1:18:14

any time is, is slowly changing.

1:18:16

It changes only one degree, uh, every 72 years.

1:18:20

So if you're looking at the horizon, like the width of your thumb over 72 years,

1:18:24

the, the,

1:18:25

the, the, basically the relative to the sun, the, the, the constellations

1:18:28

behind the sun

1:18:29

shift.

1:18:29

So today it's Pisces and we're moving into the age of Aquarius and before Pisces

1:18:35

was the

1:18:36

age of Aries and before Aries was the age of Taurus.

1:18:38

And you go back front and get to Leo, the lion, which is another, I mean, this,

1:18:42

the, the

1:18:42

symbology and certainly the dynastic Egyptians as well as many others had, had

1:18:47

very similar

1:18:47

constellations and names for all of these constellations that we do.

1:18:50

So I think there's a good indication that Sphinx could be a, a, a, essentially

1:18:55

a processional

1:18:56

marker talking about a specific time, which in our current cycle would have

1:19:01

been, I think,

1:19:02

yeah, around, around 10,000 something BC, but you could potentially add a whole

1:19:06

cycle onto

1:19:07

that to go back another nearly 26,000 years, which is, which is an interesting

1:19:13

possibility.

1:19:14

It's interesting, but it's also nuts.

1:19:16

It's very nuts.

1:19:17

It's nuts.

1:19:17

It's nuts comparative to our conventional timeline.

1:19:20

What is the conventional timeline for the acceptance of astrological signs?

1:19:27

That, I mean, constellations, Aries.

1:19:29

This is, I mean, there's no doubt about the, I mean, the processional cycle is

1:19:33

an observable

1:19:34

thing.

1:19:34

Right.

1:19:35

It's, it's, it's, it's.

1:19:37

But when, but naming them like Cancer, Leo.

1:19:38

I don't, I don't actually know.

1:19:40

It goes back.

1:19:41

It's, it's, it's, it's very common across multiple cultures.

1:19:44

It's one of the craziest things.

1:19:45

It's actually depicted on the, the, the ceiling of the temple of Dendera in

1:19:48

ancient Egypt,

1:19:49

the same constellations that we have.

1:19:51

Pisces, the fish, Aries, the ram, you know, Leo, the lion.

1:19:56

What do you think is the oldest accepted, like if we put it into perplexity,

1:20:00

what do you

1:20:00

think is the oldest accepted?

1:20:02

I would suspect it's either the, it's either the Egyptians or the Sumerians,

1:20:06

because that's

1:20:07

about as far back as, as written knowledge goes.

1:20:09

I mean, it was the Sumerians followed by the Egyptians.

1:20:10

I don't know what they're, if the Sumerians had a zodiacal acknowledgement, but

1:20:15

certainly

1:20:16

the dynastic Egyptians did.

1:20:17

And that seems to have progressed from there down every, everyone.

1:20:21

And, and the interesting thing.

1:20:22

This is, we have a sponsor, perplexity, AI sponsor.

1:20:26

So clay tablets from Mesopotamia, Sumerian, later Babylonian, and the late

1:20:29

second millennial

1:20:30

BC give the oldest secure written constellation names, including the figures

1:20:35

like the lion,

1:20:36

the bull, and the scorpion.

1:20:37

These early star lists, such as Babylonian, three stars each catalogs, and

1:20:43

later the M-U-L-dot-A-P-I-N

1:20:46

tablets, what is that?

1:20:47

You know what that is?

1:20:47

No.

1:20:48

Systematically record stars and constellations and were compiled roughly

1:20:52

between 1200 and 1000

1:20:54

BCE, drawing on an even old, on even older tradition.

1:20:58

So it's at least 1000 BCE.

1:21:01

Yeah.

1:21:01

It says here that the iconography of star animals similar to these constellations

1:21:05

appear on prehistoric

1:21:07

seals, vases, and gaming boards from Mesopotamia may go back as far as 4000 BC.

1:21:11

I think if you go to Gobekli Tepe and Martin Swetman's theories that a lot of

1:21:17

the animal depictions

1:21:18

on there may be showing constellations, I don't believe they're the typical zodiacal

1:21:23

constellations.

1:21:25

But it's, I mean, what's interesting is...

1:21:28

Let's see, are they found in Gobekli Tepe?

1:21:30

Let's see what perplexity thinks.

1:21:32

No clear universally accepted constellation names have been identified at Gobekli

1:21:39

Tepe,

1:21:40

but some carvings appear to depict animals in positions that may correspond to

1:21:44

parts of

1:21:44

later constellations, such as Scorpius, Sagittarius, or Cygnus.

1:21:48

Cygnus?

1:21:49

Cygnus?

1:21:49

Cygnus.

1:21:49

Cygnus.

1:21:51

According to a minority of researchers, most archaeologists remain cautious...

1:21:57

Yeah, minority being Martin Swetman, probably.

1:21:58

...seeing these are powerful, symbolic animal figures like a scorpion, vulture,

1:22:02

and other birds of prey,

1:22:03

and arguing that firm links to a true zodiac or named constellations are

1:22:07

speculative.

1:22:08

But interesting.

1:22:09

Yeah.

1:22:11

Yeah, it's remarkable.

1:22:13

I mean, and more so even just in those markers is one of the...

1:22:18

I mean, for me, it's sacred geometry and the processional numerology that's encoded.

1:22:24

I mean, this is Hamlet's Mill, what's in the book, Hamlet's Mill, that

1:22:28

essentially shows

1:22:29

you that a lot of the sacred geometry, which is like a numeral system or these

1:22:34

sacred numbers

1:22:35

that are repeated through geometry, time, distance, even cosmic cycles as we

1:22:42

measure them,

1:22:43

and then they appear again and again through ancient cultures and in their

1:22:48

origin stories

1:22:50

and even in their architecture.

1:22:51

I mean, you know, the Great Pyramid's probably the best example of it being the...

1:22:55

I mean, I'm sure you've heard that it's like a scale model of the Northern Hemisphere

1:22:59

at a ratio of 43,200 to 1.

1:23:02

It's absolutely insane.

1:23:04

And it encodes so much more knowledge when you consider it from that

1:23:07

perspective,

1:23:09

knowledge that we can't explain through the dynastic Egyptians or by any

1:23:15

capabilities that they had.

1:23:18

It encodes geodetic data in terms of the very specific shape of the Earth, it

1:23:24

being an oblate spheroid,

1:23:25

like it encodes that information in it.

1:23:29

How so?

1:23:29

Well, so 43,200 is an interesting number to start with just because the number

1:23:36

of seconds in a day is 86,400.

1:23:40

So in 12 hours of the day, the amount of sun, like basically the amount of time

1:23:46

on a hemisphere or in half of a day in exactly 12 hours is 43,200.

1:23:50

It's 432 is one of those numbers that shows up again and again and again and

1:23:54

again.

1:23:55

So the Great Pyramid at a ratio of 43,200 to 1 is essentially a scale model of

1:24:00

the Northern Hemisphere.

1:24:01

If you take the height of the Great Pyramid, and this includes the socle that

1:24:06

it sits on,

1:24:07

but you take that height, you multiply it by 43,200, you get the polar radius

1:24:11

of the Earth.

1:24:12

So from the center of the Earth to the North Pole, almost exactly within a

1:24:16

couple hundred feet.

1:24:18

And even more impressive is when you take the perimeter length of the Great Pyramid

1:24:25

and you multiply that by 43,200,

1:24:27

you get the equatorial circumference of the Earth within about 300 feet, which

1:24:34

is super interesting because it's flexible.

1:24:37

It changes.

1:24:38

So as we've always known, there's been multiple surveys since the 1800s of the

1:24:41

Great Pyramid,

1:24:42

and once its base was cleared off and we got its perimeter length.

1:24:45

And then we've also had surveys looking at, you know, how big is the Earth?

1:24:49

Aristoteles in like 500, 600 AD in Greece, he was the first one to give it a go

1:24:56

by measuring sort of the angle of, you know,

1:24:58

the shadow in two different places over a few years, and he got the circumference

1:25:01

of the Earth to within about 500 miles.

1:25:03

That was as close as we got until, you know, the 1800s, and then the advent of

1:25:08

modern satellite surveys in the 1970s and 1980s.

1:25:12

And the funny thing is, is that the more advanced we got, as we step closer and

1:25:16

closer and right up to the modern satellite surveys,

1:25:19

the closer the number came to what the Great Pyramid represents at this ratio

1:25:24

of 43,200.

1:25:26

Right up to the point where it's like the most modern, I think, the surveys

1:25:31

done in the 80s are still the ones we use today,

1:25:34

looking at the, you know, the actual circumference of the Earth is within about

1:25:38

300 feet of the measure of the Great Pyramid,

1:25:41

which makes, I mean, that's within the margin of error.

1:25:44

It's within the variability of the margin of the Earth, of the circumference of

1:25:48

the Earth.

1:25:48

Because you have like the moon and the sun on one side, it literally, you

1:25:52

measure it every day,

1:25:53

it's going to change about 200 or 300 feet, just because gravitational forces

1:25:57

are pushing on the Earth.

1:25:58

So that also means that it's what interesting is, is if in two seconds of time,

1:26:03

if you were standing on the equator,

1:26:05

then the Earth rotates precisely the length of the perimeter of the Great Pyramid.

1:26:11

So in two seconds, it goes, basically, the Earth turns the same length as the

1:26:16

perimeter length of the Great Pyramid.

1:26:19

What's even crazier, and so you have this measure expressed in distance and in

1:26:25

time,

1:26:26

given that it's this significant number that measures the amount of seconds in

1:26:30

12 hours.

1:26:31

It also encodes geodetic data.

1:26:35

So the Earth isn't a perfect sphere, right?

1:26:37

We deviate from being a perfect sphere because, and this is, thank Christ,

1:26:41

because it's like that rotation that,

1:26:44

the oblate spheroid nature of the Earth, the, what's it called, the spin, the,

1:26:50

shit, I won't die,

1:26:52

the spin motion of the Earth, essentially, like a dryer, for some reason I can't

1:26:58

think of the word.

1:26:59

It's flattening our tops a little bit, and we bulge a little bit at the center

1:27:02

around the equator, right?

1:27:04

So it's like that spin force is making us bulge a bit.

1:27:10

So what it means is that if you measure the Earth this way, like north to south

1:27:14

around, and then east to west,

1:27:16

it's going to be slightly longer east to west.

1:27:19

How slight?

1:27:19

I think it's something like 70 or 80, no, 40 miles, I think is the difference,

1:27:27

something like that.

1:27:28

Maybe that's the radius difference, but it's, I think, yeah, radius or diameter

1:27:32

might be 30 or 40 miles difference.

1:27:35

It's just this, it is this slight equatorial bulge.

1:27:37

And what it means is that, you know, when you draw latitude and longitude lines

1:27:42

on the planet,

1:27:43

and that latitude being north-south, longitude being east-west, if you get down

1:27:48

to the equator,

1:27:49

now obviously they, you know, the shapes of them change as you go up towards

1:27:51

the poles,

1:27:52

but the latitude lines are straight.

1:27:55

I saw this recently, I don't know how accurate it is.

1:27:57

It says it's accurate.

1:27:58

That's Earth without water?

1:27:59

Without water.

1:28:00

That's nuts.

1:28:01

Yeah.

1:28:02

Rocky little ball, isn't it?

1:28:04

Bro.

1:28:05

That's crazy.

1:28:07

Yeah, some of those oceans are deep.

1:28:08

I don't know where that...

1:28:10

Yeah, you think?

1:28:10

Yeah.

1:28:11

Jeez.

1:28:11

That's cool.

1:28:12

That's bananas.

1:28:13

That almost looks exaggerated to me, that a little bit.

1:28:17

Wow.

1:28:18

The most accurate model of Earth's shape accounting not only for its rotation,

1:28:22

but also for the distribution of the masses inside the planet,

1:28:25

making the surface slightly uneven and deviating from a perfect sphere.

1:28:29

Unlike a school globe, which depicts Earth as an ideal ball,

1:28:33

the geoid resembles a slightly flattened at the poles and bulging at the

1:28:37

equator potato

1:28:38

with a height variations up to 100 meters due to the gravitational anomalies.

1:28:42

This shape arises from the...

1:28:45

Centrifugal, that's the word I was looking for.

1:28:46

There it is.

1:28:47

Force of the Earth's rotation, which inflates the equator by an additional 21

1:28:51

kilometers

1:28:52

compared to the polar diameter.

1:28:53

Interestingly, the geoid is used in GPS navigation and geodesy?

1:29:00

Geodesy?

1:29:01

Geodesy, yeah.

1:29:02

Geodesy, to precisely measure elevations above sea levels as oceans follow this

1:29:07

uneven surface.

1:29:08

Imagine if you shrank the Earth to the size of a basketball,

1:29:11

the geoid's irregularities would be smaller than the roughness of the orange

1:29:17

skin.

1:29:18

Wow.

1:29:18

Of an orange skin, yet still impact our daily lives.

1:29:22

Wow.

1:29:22

Yeah, so it must be a little exaggerated because I think that's clearly thicker

1:29:27

than the roughness

1:29:31

of an orange skin.

1:29:32

But yes, yeah, that's an exact...

1:29:34

It gives us an example.

1:29:35

But so, yeah, so we're a little bulgy around the middle, a little flatter on

1:29:39

top.

1:29:40

So when you get down to latitude and longitude at the equator, right?

1:29:45

So at the equator, if you draw that cube one degree of latitude, one degree of

1:29:52

longitude,

1:29:53

it's not a perfect cube.

1:29:54

Okay, so it's a little bit further east to west than it is north to south.

1:29:58

So if you cut that down into like 60 seconds of latitude and longitude, it's a

1:30:04

smaller little

1:30:05

square, but same proportions.

1:30:06

You have the same ratio.

1:30:08

And if you actually take the Great Pyramid, so the thing to understand about

1:30:15

the Great Pyramid

1:30:16

is that it sits on a socle.

1:30:18

I don't know if I've talked about this before.

1:30:20

But so we know because we have casing stones, we have that 51 degrees, 51

1:30:26

minutes angle of

1:30:27

these casing stones.

1:30:28

So we were able to really act, and we have a few of those still around the base

1:30:31

from where

1:30:31

they fell off.

1:30:32

So from that, we can determine the height, and we also have this perimeter

1:30:36

length using

1:30:37

the casing stones, pretty very accurately, this survey.

1:30:41

And now those casing stones, it doesn't sit direct on the bedrock.

1:30:44

The pyramid actually sits on top of a 55-centimeter socle.

1:30:47

So it's this little platform that sticks out about this much, and it's 55

1:30:53

centimeters high,

1:30:55

and it like sticks out.

1:30:55

So you have the casing stones, and you have this little socle that it sits on.

1:30:58

So you have these two methods of measuring the pyramid.

1:31:01

You can measure the perimeter length around the casing stones, or you can

1:31:04

measure the perimeter

1:31:05

length around the socle.

1:31:06

Socle's slightly larger.

1:31:08

And the funny thing is, is if you get down to one quarter of one second of

1:31:15

latitude and

1:31:16

longitude at the equator, the longitude is exactly within an inch or two, the

1:31:25

perimeter

1:31:27

length of the socle, and the latitude, the north-south, is the perimeter length

1:31:32

of the pyramid.

1:31:33

So it's encoding the geodetic shape of the earth.

1:31:38

The ratio of latitude to longitude is encoded incredibly accurately in these

1:31:44

perimeter lengths

1:31:45

on the pyramid.

1:31:46

And that's just kind of mind-boggling.

1:31:50

Well, so this would be the skeptic reductionist's answer to this stuff is that

1:31:57

you say, well,

1:31:58

you're just playing with numbers.

1:31:59

It's like, well, the numbers are there.

1:32:02

None of those things.

1:32:02

Anyone can check that data for themselves.

1:32:05

It's like the 43,200 to one ratio of the pyramid, the fact that that's the

1:32:09

number of seconds

1:32:11

in 12 hours of the day.

1:32:12

There's so many.

1:32:13

I mean, this, by the way, 432 turns up all over the place.

1:32:17

The Kali Yuga is said to be 43,200 years old.

1:32:20

The radius of the sun is 432,000 miles.

1:32:27

The king's list from the Sumerians is a total of 43,200, oh no, 432,000 years

1:32:35

with one king

1:32:36

reigning for 43,200 years.

1:32:37

So this 432 is one of those sacred geometry numbers that keeps turning up again

1:32:41

and again.

1:32:42

But what's always been fascinating to me in the geodetic information encoded in

1:32:48

the Great

1:32:48

Pyramid is like you have to understand the shape and size of the earth to get

1:32:53

that ratio

1:32:54

so accurately embedded in that monument.

1:32:58

And we weren't able to do that basically until really recently with satellite

1:33:02

servers, but

1:33:03

we certainly weren't able to measure longitude even until like the turn of the

1:33:07

18th century,

1:33:09

like James Cook's second voyage of discovery.

1:33:11

We couldn't measure.

1:33:11

We couldn't accurately figure out where we were on those east to west traverses.

1:33:17

Like accurately reflecting longitude in the pyramid, it's astonishing.

1:33:23

It's one of those things that also relates to ancient maps, having accurate

1:33:26

coastlines with

1:33:27

longitude on them.

1:33:28

But what seems clear is that somebody at some point in the past had very

1:33:33

accurate knowledge,

1:33:35

not only of cosmic cycles, but also of the shape and size of the earth itself.

1:33:40

Like in terms of they surveyed it, they understood its shape.

1:33:43

They understood the ratio of latitude to longitude on the planet.

1:33:48

And it's all encoded in this monument.

1:33:50

And it's just kind of scratching the surface on what's encoded in their great

1:33:54

pyramid.

1:33:55

But I mean, the numbers are all there.

1:33:57

You can add these up.

1:33:58

Have you ever had a debate with anybody that thinks that this is all

1:34:01

coincidence and that

1:34:02

you could take these numbers and just kind of monkey around with them and make

1:34:06

any kind

1:34:07

of equation you want if you just draw arbitrary distances between certain

1:34:11

things?

1:34:13

No, not...

1:34:14

Because some people do believe that, right?

1:34:15

Yeah.

1:34:16

I mean, so I think there's a difference between when you talk about numbers

1:34:19

versus ratios.

1:34:20

Like once you get to ratios, then it doesn't matter how you measure them.

1:34:25

Like it's like the ratio.

1:34:26

It doesn't matter.

1:34:27

You measure them in mosquito dicks or inches or whatever, right?

1:34:30

It's all centimeters.

1:34:31

So ratios are one thing.

1:34:33

Numbers, there is a lot.

1:34:35

I mean, the whole system of measurement, how we measure time, the imperial

1:34:38

system of measurement,

1:34:39

where the mile comes from, all of that stuff does have these deep roots in

1:34:43

sacred geometry

1:34:44

and basically cosmic.

1:34:45

And that's, again, I think all pointing towards a common system or a common set

1:34:51

of knowledge

1:34:51

that came from.

1:34:52

But I've not debated somebody about this.

1:34:54

I don't know that you...

1:34:55

I mean, you can't really question the numbers, but there's some incredible just,

1:35:01

I guess,

1:35:01

coincidences that are in this whole system that do point towards like...

1:35:05

I mean, they get really crazy.

1:35:06

So here's another one, which I just...

1:35:09

This one just pickles my noodle.

1:35:11

So, you know, we know that I've said this before.

1:35:16

I think that the sun is, you know, the moon's 400 times smaller than the sun

1:35:19

and it's the

1:35:20

sun's 400 times further away.

1:35:22

So you get this.

1:35:22

That's how we get total solar eclipses.

1:35:24

That's really nice.

1:35:25

But there's also another sacred number encoded in their ratios relative to

1:35:30

their diameters

1:35:31

in the distance from Earth.

1:35:32

That's the same between the moon and the sun.

1:35:34

And that's 108.

1:35:35

So if you take the diameter of the moon at whatever it is, 2160 miles, by the

1:35:41

way, 2160 is also

1:35:43

the length of a great month in the processional cycle.

1:35:45

That's one twelfth of 25,920.

1:35:48

But 2160 miles times 108, that gives you the more or less the distance between

1:35:54

of the moon

1:35:54

to the Earth.

1:35:55

So moon's, yeah, so it's a moon's diameter times 108 gives you the distance to

1:36:01

the Earth.

1:36:02

The sun's diameter, which is 86,400 miles, which is the number of seconds in a

1:36:09

24-hour period,

1:36:11

times that by 108, and you get, that's the distance of the sun from the Earth.

1:36:17

So it's like that relationship between their diameter and their distance from

1:36:20

the Earth

1:36:20

is exactly the same between the sun and the moon.

1:36:23

And it's 108.

1:36:24

That ratio, so it's the lunar, lunar diameter over lunar distance equals solar

1:36:30

diameter over

1:36:31

solar distance.

1:36:31

And I mean...

1:36:34

What a coincidence.

1:36:34

What a coincidence.

1:36:35

Yeah, and it's 108.

1:36:36

And by the way, there are temples in places like Cambodia that have 108 pillars,

1:36:40

like 108s,

1:36:41

another one of these sacred numbers that have been encoded into the way we

1:36:43

measure stuff,

1:36:44

the way we count for time.

1:36:45

So there's this huge, there's a huge sort of rabbit hole of sacred geometry and

1:36:53

processional

1:36:55

numerology that seems to point to some point in the past, someone having all of

1:37:00

this understanding

1:37:01

to create these systems and to measure things and to do so accurately to the

1:37:04

point where

1:37:05

the more accurate we get in our measurements, the closer we get to these, the

1:37:09

ratios and data

1:37:11

reflected in these ancient structures.

1:37:13

It's just, and you can't attribute that to these, the cultures that were on

1:37:17

those, like

1:37:18

the ancient Egyptians or the Greeks.

1:37:19

It's like, where did this information come from and how come it's represented

1:37:23

in cultures

1:37:24

from, you know, the Norse mythology through, you know, South American Native

1:37:30

Indian myths

1:37:31

to, you know, these numbers show up again and again, as was shown by Hamlet's

1:37:35

Mill, this

1:37:36

book that basically, this tome that put that information together and say, well,

1:37:40

this, all

1:37:41

of it seems to point to this, you know, this origin point of someone with this

1:37:44

information.

1:37:45

And it's just, it's one more of these contextual points when you combine it

1:37:49

with the human timeline

1:37:50

and climate and cataclysm and the endless other, other contradictions in the megalithic

1:37:57

architecture on these sites and stuff like that, that, that makes this concept

1:38:01

that we've

1:38:01

been advanced, significantly advanced, us or someone has, and they've, we've,

1:38:06

they've

1:38:06

left all these signs and signals and breadcrumbs for us to try and follow to

1:38:09

figure out.

1:38:11

Whoa.

1:38:11

Yeah.

1:38:12

Whoa.

1:38:13

Yeah.

1:38:13

The pyramid is cool.

1:38:15

It is just, whoa, it is my favorite subject of all time.

1:38:20

Yeah.

1:38:20

The, the lost civilization subject, I think is my favorite subject because it

1:38:24

ties all of

1:38:25

them together, you know, it, it, it, and the mystery of the human origins, it,

1:38:32

all of it.

1:38:32

Yeah.

1:38:34

It's just, I think it's, I think it's plausible.

1:38:36

I, I, I think it's probable even that, that we've risen and have been wiped out.

1:38:41

I mean, I think I was just saying, I just spent five weeks in Peru again.

1:38:45

I just came back like 10 days ago.

1:38:47

And I mean, that place more than anywhere else is, is both more mysterious and

1:38:51

more obvious

1:38:52

that there was something else going on long time ago.

1:38:55

More obvious.

1:38:56

Yeah.

1:38:57

More of in, in, in the, the delta between these technological levels.

1:39:02

Like, so in Egypt, you know, it didn't, I don't, you never want to

1:39:06

underestimate what

1:39:07

the dynastic Egyptians were capable of.

1:39:09

And they had this long civilization of 300 or sorry, 3000 years.

1:39:12

And they did some incredible work.

1:39:15

So, you know, they're, they're really good stonework.

1:39:17

It gets, the lines can get a little blurred.

1:39:18

I mean, you still see the difference, but in Peru, it's, it's different,

1:39:21

particularly in

1:39:22

the sacred Valley.

1:39:24

Um, places like Tiwanaku in Bolivia, but there, there you have these very

1:39:28

distinct lines, like

1:39:30

in terms of technology and the stonework that the, and the layering of the

1:39:34

stonework in that

1:39:35

place.

1:39:35

Um, to, I mean, typically it's mostly all attributed to the Inca, but the Inca

1:39:40

were really only around

1:39:41

for like maybe 300 years maximum at their, the Inca empire was barely a hundred

1:39:46

years before

1:39:47

the Spanish wiped them out in 1533.

1:39:49

And so it's relatively young, right?

1:39:51

It's a 1200 AD roughly to 1533.

1:39:54

And they attribute most everything to the Inca.

1:39:56

And it's just not, you just look at it and go, this is not remotely possible.

1:40:01

It's, it's, there's a huge difference.

1:40:02

You see these, these three different layers of architecture.

1:40:04

Um, there's a, a guy in Peru that, um, has been researching this stuff for 50

1:40:10

plus years,

1:40:11

him and his father, uh, Jesus, um, Gamara, who's has his classification system

1:40:15

for the, the

1:40:17

architecture in Peru.

1:40:18

Uh, so you have, he calls them Hananpacha, Urenpacha, Ikunpacha, the three,

1:40:23

three levels.

1:40:24

This has, these words have many meanings in Quechua, but it starts with like

1:40:30

the oldest stuff

1:40:31

seems to be this monolithic carved, really bizarrely carved mountains, like

1:40:35

rock, bedrock.

1:40:36

It's not, they're not blocks.

1:40:37

It seems vastly ancient.

1:40:39

Uh, there's all these channels and massive structures and shapes carved into

1:40:44

the, the living

1:40:45

rock of the mountain.

1:40:46

And it's just like the lowest level usually shows the most erosion.

1:40:49

Then you have the megalithic stuff like Sakse-waman.

1:40:53

You've seen pictures of that, you know, Sakse-waman and the core of Machu Picchu.

1:40:58

Yeah.

1:40:58

Oyente, Tamba, these giant, no, the streets of Cusco, these huge megalithic

1:41:02

blocks that

1:41:03

are all got these perfect joins between them.

1:41:05

You can't fit a razor blade in between them.

1:41:07

They're flowing.

1:41:08

They're, they're mortalist walls.

1:41:10

They're, they're, they're incredible.

1:41:11

It's one of the best, the most amazing parts of the Sacred Valley is the proliferation

1:41:15

of

1:41:15

this sort of megalithic work.

1:41:16

But then on top of that, you have the Inca work, the Ikunpacha.

1:41:20

It's literally cobblestones that are put together with mud mortar.

1:41:23

It's like a local rock and they've stuck it together.

1:41:26

And so you have this, you have this very distinct layers.

1:41:29

Um, I have pictures of this stuff, Jamie, in the South America, um, um,

1:41:34

directory on there,

1:41:35

but it's, it's super clear.

1:41:36

Like there's no blending.

1:41:37

Like it's, it's like, boom, okay, here's, here's the oldest layer.

1:41:39

Here's the next layer.

1:41:40

Here's the Inca layer.

1:41:41

And it's always in that order.

1:41:42

Like it's always like Hanapach on the bottom, then the megalithic stuff on top,

1:41:45

and then

1:41:46

the Inca work on top of that, cause they were repairing stuff.

1:41:49

So even the Inca never talked about them making sites like Sacsayhuaman.

1:41:53

They have all these other stories for it.

1:41:55

Like the, you know, the giants built it is one of the explanations you work.

1:41:59

Yeah, this is a great example.

1:42:00

So it's, this is the Intipunku, the Sungate.

1:42:02

So you see the difference, you see that clear distinction in the architecture.

1:42:06

You have the megalithic stuff and then you have the repair work on top, um, the

1:42:10

cobblestone

1:42:11

work.

1:42:12

And there's just, this is all I, once you see this, you can't really unsee it,

1:42:16

uh, as

1:42:17

you go all over the sacred valley.

1:42:19

And some of these, some of these, this is small compared to the type of stuff

1:42:24

you see in

1:42:24

Sacsayhuaman, where some of the blocks get up towards 200 tons, 150 plus tons,

1:42:30

um, and

1:42:30

all of the same type of stone.

1:42:31

Yeah, this is Tiwanaku.

1:42:33

And so, you know, there's this long history of, of unknown.

1:42:37

And so in Egypt, you have this connection, a cultural connection that, you know,

1:42:41

they have

1:42:42

their King's List.

1:42:43

They have, they talk about Zeptepe.

1:42:44

They clearly have this connection to whatever builder culture was there.

1:42:48

They talk about it.

1:42:49

And I mean, it's part of their origin stories.

1:42:50

But in South America, you have something else happen.

1:42:52

Like there's a big gap.

1:42:54

Like you, you don't have the Inca, don't have that, that precursor culture.

1:42:58

They came from the South.

1:42:59

They talk of their origin story comes from Lake Titicaca up into the sacred

1:43:02

valley.

1:43:03

And then they took over.

1:43:03

There are a couple of precursor cultures to the Inca, but there's this huge

1:43:08

unknown.

1:43:09

It's like, we just don't know what happened.

1:43:11

Um, you know, there are, there are other sites in Peru and Graham Hancock's

1:43:15

been out there

1:43:16

recently.

1:43:16

You know, I was out there just recently too.

1:43:18

There, there are pyramid sites in Peru that are 5,000 years old.

1:43:21

Um, places like Corral, there are, they're not sophisticated.

1:43:26

It's incredible work in terms of the amount of stone that's been used, but it's

1:43:30

not, you

1:43:31

know, it's not megalithic or, or, um, or precise, but there are pyramid

1:43:35

cultures that

1:43:36

stretch back at least 5,000 years.

1:43:37

But in terms of the real megalithic precision work in South America, we have no

1:43:41

clue who

1:43:41

did that.

1:43:41

Um, in fact, there's probably the strangest site.

1:43:46

One of the, my favorites is, is Tiwanaku, Pumapunku, Tiwanaku.

1:43:50

You heard of this place in Bolivia?

1:43:51

Sure.

1:43:52

Tough to get to.

1:43:53

It's amazing.

1:43:53

It's up at, up in the, up on the high Alta Plano, like 12 and a half thousand

1:43:57

feet, um,

1:43:58

above sea level.

1:44:00

It's like nothing else on the planet.

1:44:04

The stonework there is massive.

1:44:06

It's precise.

1:44:08

It's playful.

1:44:09

There are just endless 90 degree turns, perfectly polished surfaces, like saw

1:44:13

marks, cut marks.

1:44:14

It's, it's.

1:44:16

Do you have some images of this?

1:44:17

Yeah.

1:44:17

I have a Tiwanaku directory there, Jamie.

1:44:20

And then, uh, and it's, it's, it's quite well preserved because it was buried

1:44:26

in mud.

1:44:26

It's been, it's slowly been excavated and it's, there's, there is a lot of

1:44:32

evidence that

1:44:33

suggests this place is at least 10 to 12,000 years old.

1:44:36

Again, using, um, yeah, endless like this sort of andesite work.

1:44:40

See, there's a left turn arrow for some reason, but, but it's this playful

1:44:44

nature.

1:44:44

If you like the H blocks are famous at this place, but they just have these

1:44:48

endless little

1:44:49

insets and don't like stuff like this.

1:44:51

It's like, this is one of my favorite blocks to show people.

1:44:53

That is a, you're looking down on top.

1:44:55

So the ground's down.

1:44:56

So I'm looking down this, this thin channel that's been cut into this block and

1:44:59

it has

1:45:00

all of these little drill holes in it.

1:45:01

Little, and these are like tiny little drill holes.

1:45:04

And this channel's about this wide and it's cut into this block.

1:45:07

You have several blocks with features like this.

1:45:09

Like it's clearly something's been attached to this.

1:45:11

Like it's how, how, how do you cut this in stone?

1:45:15

And this is, you know, thousands of years old, but it's, it's a remarkable site

1:45:21

full of these

1:45:22

sort of examples.

1:45:24

And it's attributed in general to, uh, a culture that lived there around 1100

1:45:31

ADs.

1:45:32

He's still, they're still digging stuff out of the, out of the ground.

1:45:34

It was, it was destroyed in a cataclysm or, or just some sort of massive mud

1:45:38

flood, I think

1:45:39

was the end of this civilization.

1:45:41

However, that's me and Graham.

1:45:42

Um, and this is at 12,000 feet or 12 and a half.

1:45:46

Yeah.

1:45:47

So what would be the reason for establishing a civilization at 12,000 feet?

1:45:54

It gets strange because there's, so the, the modern, first the modern dating

1:46:00

for it comes

1:46:01

from a handful of carbon dates, right?

1:46:03

They found some carbon dates and they go, okay, 1100 AD, but they've, they've

1:46:06

also found carbon

1:46:07

dates that go back to 1500 BC and they just dismissed them as being unreliable.

1:46:10

I literally think the only, these carbon dates could literally be the last

1:46:14

person, someone

1:46:14

lit a campfire there or was buried there.

1:46:16

There's a guy named Arthur Posnanski.

1:46:19

He was a Polish professor that lived, he spent 50 years on this site, died in

1:46:23

La Paz,

1:46:23

published his works, 1945.

1:46:25

I have a copy of his books, um, the cradle of American man.

1:46:28

It's called, he spent 50 years, uh, investigating this site.

1:46:31

He, he dated it at 15,000 BC, uh, based on a whole range of others, like geological

1:46:38

data,

1:46:39

um, astro archeological dating, which is, it has these alignment properties we

1:46:43

can talk

1:46:43

about, it, you know, um, he found the skull of a Toxodon there with Toxodon is

1:46:49

an extinct

1:46:50

Pleistocene era mammal that went out with the young, in the younger dryers, 13,000

1:46:54

BC.

1:46:54

There seems to be depictions of saber tooth tigers and Smilodons, uh, in some

1:46:58

of the artwork

1:46:59

there.

1:47:00

So you have some, they also, they say they're all pumas, but some of them have

1:47:03

small canines.

1:47:04

Some of them have really big canines.

1:47:06

I mean, why is there a difference here?

1:47:07

Um, he dates it culturally in terms of it being the origin point for not only

1:47:13

other cultures

1:47:14

in South America, but also Central and North America through, uh, the symbology,

1:47:19

the Chicanas,

1:47:20

the Incan cross, there's all these other features.

1:47:21

So he used a whole raft of scientific techniques to date that site and to, to

1:47:26

support his conclusion

1:47:27

that it was vastly ancient.

1:47:28

Uh, and then that's kind of all been thrown aside because they found a few

1:47:32

carbon remains

1:47:33

that were at the, you know, 1100 AD mark.

1:47:36

Why would you build a civilization there at that altitude?

1:47:39

You wouldn't.

1:47:40

You just wouldn't.

1:47:42

It's too hard.

1:47:43

It's above the tree line.

1:47:44

There's no natural trees.

1:47:45

And this is, it gets wacky because today, Tiwanaga was a port.

1:47:50

Like they admit like this, even the archeologists, they talk about Puma Punku.

1:47:54

It's like a port.

1:47:54

There was something industrial happening there.

1:47:56

The stone, if you look at Posnanski's original images with the, there's all

1:48:00

sorts of interlocking

1:48:02

bits of stone and sluice gates and hydrodynamic features on this place.

1:48:05

There's a giant step pyramid that had this reservoir in the sand.

1:48:09

It's crazy.

1:48:10

But they tell you it's a port and it was a port on, on Lake Titicaca, which

1:48:13

today is

1:48:14

about 10 miles away.

1:48:15

The shoreline is about 10 miles away.

1:48:19

H.S. Bellamy in the 1800s discovered a strand line that runs basically through

1:48:25

where Tiwanaku

1:48:26

was.

1:48:26

So strand line is like, you know, basically the shoreline of an ancient water,

1:48:31

body of

1:48:32

water.

1:48:32

And it can be formed through just gentle wave action over a long period of time.

1:48:37

It can be formed from like a high intensity period of, of waves, you know,

1:48:41

something hammering

1:48:42

a shoreline.

1:48:43

But he, he measured this, he found this shoreline that runs about 400 miles.

1:48:46

So it's, it's like across the Alta Plana from Sulastani in the north, way down

1:48:50

south towards

1:48:51

La Paz.

1:48:52

But he's, he documented this strand line.

1:48:54

What's really weird.

1:48:55

And, and, and at that strand line, Tiwanaku would have been at the shores of

1:48:59

Lake Titicaca.

1:49:00

It would have been a small island or a peninsula.

1:49:02

The lake level would have been right there when it was, and it would, that fits

1:49:06

it being a port.

1:49:07

However, the strand line is today, it's tilted.

1:49:10

The strand line's tilted.

1:49:13

So obviously water, when it makes, you know, a body of water, when it makes a

1:49:17

strand line,

1:49:17

it's flat.

1:49:18

Like it's, it's, finds its level.

1:49:20

But only geological processes, and I assume over a fair amount of time, can

1:49:26

give it this

1:49:27

tilt of a couple degrees, which is what they've measured.

1:49:30

There's no doubt there is a strand line, but it's tilted.

1:49:33

So I question whether in the period that they say Tiwanaku was built, 1100 AD,

1:49:39

less than

1:49:40

a thousand years between then and now, that there's been enough geological upheaval

1:49:44

in

1:49:44

the Andes to tilt this strand line a couple of degrees.

1:49:47

I don't think it can happen anything like that fast.

1:49:50

I think, I think, I think this strand line and the evidence that it was a port

1:49:54

shows us

1:49:54

that this city was in fact vastly more ancient than that, and that it was

1:49:58

destroyed by, by

1:50:00

cataclysm, by flooding from the melting of the glaciers in the Andes.

1:50:06

There's been, there's strong evidence there that it's seen several, we may have

1:50:09

seen multiple

1:50:10

cycles of, of, of glaciers.

1:50:13

And the climate would have been different during this period, like the climate

1:50:16

changed to make

1:50:17

it this arid sort of inhospitable place that it is today, like where it's just

1:50:20

tough to

1:50:21

exist at 12 and a half thousand feet above the tree line, where hardly anything

1:50:24

except

1:50:24

like fruit varieties of potato grow, they must've had better climate or I don't

1:50:30

know, lower

1:50:31

altitude, but, but a better climate at least.

1:50:32

Lower altitude is possible?

1:50:33

I don't think so.

1:50:35

I mean, it's.

1:50:35

How much does that change the time?

1:50:36

You're talking millions of years for that.

1:50:38

Like, because Lake Titicaca, I mean, that was sea, like it is seawater.

1:50:42

Like it's not today.

1:50:43

It has like unique species in it.

1:50:45

Like a, there's a native seahorse.

1:50:47

It's the only, but it's brackish water.

1:50:49

So it was originally part of the ocean that was uplifted and it's been uplifted

1:50:52

12 and

1:50:53

a half thousand feet, but this is millions and millions of years and it's today

1:50:57

fed by

1:50:58

these glaciers.

1:50:58

So it's slightly, it's, it's brackish.

1:51:00

It's like, it's, it's a combination of salt and, um, and, uh, and freshwater,

1:51:05

but it has

1:51:06

these species that can only have come from the ocean, but this is like long geological

1:51:10

processes.

1:51:11

So I think it's more likely that there was just a different, like, like subclimate

1:51:16

or

1:51:16

like a mini, a climate zone in that area that must've supported that life.

1:51:20

Cause that place is massive.

1:51:21

It's, it's, it's the site where you go is, is only the barest fraction of what

1:51:26

is actually

1:51:27

there under the ground.

1:51:28

They've done scans.

1:51:29

They've found entire buried step pyramids at this site.

1:51:32

The farmers in all the fields around it, they ran into, you know, these big

1:51:36

blocks occasionally

1:51:37

and like, God damn it, it ruined the tractor again.

1:51:39

And it's a big andesite block from T1U.

1:51:41

Whoa.

1:51:42

Yeah.

1:51:43

Yeah.

1:51:43

So it's, and it's, it's a super mystery and it's.

1:51:46

And it's also the place where those tridactyl pyramids, those tridactyl mummies

1:51:49

are.

1:51:49

Right.

1:51:50

So Nazca, right.

1:51:51

A lot of, a lot of that comes from South America.

1:51:53

That's right.

1:51:53

And there's, um.

1:51:55

That gets real weird.

1:51:56

It does.

1:51:57

When you take all those things into consideration.

1:51:58

Yeah.

1:51:59

Things get real weird.

1:52:00

Well, you know, there's also this evidence for technology and alignments there.

1:52:04

I mean, this is one of the things Posnanski based his dating on was this, was

1:52:08

this structure

1:52:09

there called the Calus Asaya.

1:52:10

There's a, there's a big step pyramid there called the Al Capana.

1:52:13

Then there's this Calus Asaya, which is big rectangular mass.

1:52:17

They called it the Stonehenge of the Americas originally because it was just

1:52:21

these giant stones

1:52:22

that form this big rectangular structure.

1:52:25

Today it's been reaped.

1:52:26

They've left the big stones there, but they've kind of filled in the gaps and

1:52:28

they've built

1:52:29

the walls and stuff again.

1:52:30

And what Posnanski found was that it is a extremely accurate solar observatory,

1:52:37

kind

1:52:37

of like a, I mean, similar to Stonehenge in some ways.

1:52:40

But if you stood in the center of the, um, the West wall and you looked East,

1:52:46

so there's

1:52:47

big rectangle.

1:52:47

Do we have an image of this so I can look at it?

1:52:49

Yeah.

1:52:49

If you've got a Tiwanaku, it's kind of like an overlook.

1:52:51

Um, if you bring them all up, I can show you.

1:52:55

Or you can type in Tiwanaku, you'll probably find pictures of it.

1:52:57

Um, Calus Asaya, K-A-L-A-S-A-Y-S-A, something like that.

1:53:04

Um, but it's, it's, it is like, it's, imagine a big rectangular, huge

1:53:10

rectangular, uh, that's

1:53:13

in, yeah, there, so that's it there.

1:53:15

So actually it's like, there's an inner structure there, but this is, so see

1:53:18

all those standing

1:53:19

stones?

1:53:19

Those are the original stones.

1:53:21

So it actually goes all the way around and all that far side.

1:53:24

So it has an internal structure as well.

1:53:26

Interesting.

1:53:27

So the, the larger stones?

1:53:28

The original.

1:53:29

Okay.

1:53:30

And then they built the smaller wall later.

1:53:33

That's all modern.

1:53:34

Modern?

1:53:35

Modern as far as?

1:53:36

The last 50 years.

1:53:37

Oh.

1:53:38

Yeah.

1:53:38

They reconstructed it.

1:53:39

If you go back to Posnansky's original excavations from the early 1900s, all,

1:53:43

all you see is

1:53:44

the big standing stones.

1:53:45

It's been quarried.

1:53:47

Like this is another, one of those places where literally like the core of La Paz

1:53:51

is made

1:53:52

from stones from Tiwanaku.

1:53:54

Like it's the whole town that's here.

1:53:56

There's a massive church that's been built.

1:53:58

There's, they made, they made mines and sewer systems.

1:54:01

They, it was just like the most convenient source of stone.

1:54:03

And in Tiwanaku in particular, like they're very square.

1:54:06

Like it's really linear, beautiful blocks of Anderson.

1:54:09

Perfect building material.

1:54:10

Why wouldn't you just take it and build cities?

1:54:12

So they, they were right up until the thirties.

1:54:14

They were just wagon loads and wagon loads and wagon loads of stone every day,

1:54:17

every day.

1:54:18

So that place has been used as a quarry for, you have to, similar to a lot of

1:54:21

places in

1:54:22

Egypt for hundreds, if not thousands of years.

1:54:24

And, but it's so, so what you're looking at is you got to use your imagination

1:54:28

to look

1:54:29

at the older pictures to even, and even then it's barely a fraction.

1:54:32

Um, I think of what's actually there under the ground, but what's interesting

1:54:36

is Posnansky

1:54:37

figured out that if you stand in the middle of that, of the West wall, like, so

1:54:41

looking

1:54:41

this way.

1:54:42

And if you looked at the corner pillars on the East wall, it showed you, um,

1:54:49

the sun on

1:54:50

the, on the solstices would rise exactly on the outside corners of these

1:54:55

pillars.

1:54:56

Now this, this is, if you, it looks like that to the eye, but if you measure it

1:54:59

with, um,

1:55:00

precision instruments, you find it's about 18 minutes off now.

1:55:05

And so when it was aligned, so it's, it's similar to that, the Sphinx and like,

1:55:09

when

1:55:09

was it lined up with Leo?

1:55:10

So when, when was the structure lined up exactly on the solstices?

1:55:14

And so the, the motion of the earth that would affect that is called the change

1:55:19

in the obliquity

1:55:20

of the ecliptic.

1:55:21

It's another one of the Milankovitch cycles.

1:55:23

So you have, we talked about procession of the equinoxes, which is the wobble.

1:55:27

So then you, you also have this tilt, like this change in the tilt of the earth.

1:55:31

So the actual tilt goes back and forth, I think between 22 and 25 degrees,

1:55:35

something like

1:55:36

that, but it's a 41,000 year cycle.

1:55:39

And it's basically the change in the axis of the earth relative to the equator

1:55:43

of the

1:55:43

sun or the ecliptic plane.

1:55:45

So there's, you know, if you project out the, the equator of, of the sun where

1:55:50

all the planets

1:55:50

are orbiting, um, it's, it's the change in the earth's tilt relative to that

1:55:56

plane, change

1:55:57

the obliquity of the ecliptic.

1:55:58

And so on that cycle, it's a 41,000 year cycle, turns out that he dated it

1:56:03

using the star charts

1:56:04

of the time at around 15,000 BC.

1:56:07

Now his work was, was validated in the early two thousands by the Bolivian,

1:56:14

this is a funny

1:56:15

story, Bolivian head of archeology, um, in Bolivia and these astronomers that

1:56:20

went there

1:56:21

and said, let's check Posnansky's work using the astronomical almanac, more up

1:56:26

to date,

1:56:26

uh, information.

1:56:28

And they said, yes, indeed he's, he was correct.

1:56:31

Like if, if you assume this was a, an aligned, like an alignment, um, thing,

1:56:36

this would have

1:56:37

lined up right on basically 12,000 years ago, 13,000 years ago, 10,000 BC or

1:56:43

plus 41,000

1:56:44

years, I guess for the cycle.

1:56:45

So, and the guy, Gustavo, I've forgotten his name, damn it.

1:56:50

But the guy who was in charge of the Bolivian department of archeology at the

1:56:54

time, once he

1:56:55

made that announcement, lost his job.

1:56:58

And I don't think it's ever been talked of since like he's, yes, the official

1:57:03

dates for

1:57:04

Tiwanaku haven't changed.

1:57:05

However, these guys also figured out that if you spun it around and you looked

1:57:09

from, it's

1:57:10

also aligned to the sunsets on those solstices.

1:57:13

So if you go on the west wall and, oh, sorry, you go on the east wall and look

1:57:15

west, it also

1:57:16

perfectly aligns with the sunsets.

1:57:17

You also get the solstices in the center.

1:57:19

So, you know, solstices being, sorry, equinoxes in the center.

1:57:22

Solstices being the shortest and longest day of the year where the sun's furthest

1:57:26

north and

1:57:27

furthest south.

1:57:28

And then equinoxes in the middle.

1:57:30

So it's perfectly aligned with that, but just off kilter a little bit because

1:57:34

of that motion

1:57:35

of the earth, the change in the obliquity of the ecliptic.

1:57:40

So it's not an accident, put it that way.

1:57:42

It's not just a coincidence that it's aligned this way.

1:57:46

It was set up that way to be a solar observatory.

1:57:48

And if you look at it with an open mind, it's an insane date.

1:57:51

Yeah, it is.

1:57:52

I mean, it's even, even within this cycle of 10,000 BC, I mean, that's the

1:57:56

Younger Drys

1:57:57

period.

1:57:57

Like this is, you know, this is, and it's a significant marker for South

1:58:02

America because

1:58:03

I can tell you the Younger Drys had a tremendous impact on South America.

1:58:06

Something like 75% of the megafauna species in South America went extinct.

1:58:11

Although you are up in the Andes, they may have been more protected from the

1:58:15

full extent.

1:58:17

Who knows though, fires and smoke, they would have had the, you know, the blackening

1:58:21

of

1:58:21

the skies and all the rest of it that would have happened during that Younger

1:58:24

Drys extinction

1:58:25

event.

1:58:25

But yeah, something happened.

1:58:28

I mean, they, again, there's been, I think there's been a cycle of glaciation

1:58:35

and deglaciation

1:58:36

in the Andes that's affected the lake and a lot of the stuff up there in

1:58:40

particular.

1:58:41

Just because we know that there are structures, get this, there are structures

1:58:46

beneath the water

1:58:47

of Lake Titicaca today made from red sandstone that match kind of the oldest

1:58:51

layers at Tiwanaku.

1:58:52

So they might've been made beneath the water.

1:58:57

Beneath the water.

1:58:57

So the lake level must've been lower.

1:58:59

And then the lake, and then something happened where a lot of water got added

1:59:03

and then.

1:59:04

Temple found on Lake Titicaca.

1:59:06

And this is in 2000.

1:59:07

Stone anchor.

1:59:08

What is that word?

1:59:10

Adenaminal?

1:59:12

It's 660 foot long.

1:59:13

And animal.

1:59:14

And animal?

1:59:15

It's missing a space.

1:59:16

It's missing a space.

1:59:17

And animal bones.

1:59:17

Oh, stone anchor and animal bones were found amongst our artifact scientists.

1:59:22

Wednesday, oh, there's Wednesday said it's connected to.

1:59:24

Wednesday said they had found beneath South America's Lake Titicaca in what?

1:59:29

There's something wrong with this translation.

1:59:30

Look at all these words are jammed together.

1:59:32

Even when it says Titicaca, then scientists, there's no space.

1:59:35

My five-year-old website.

1:59:36

Yeah, but that seems weird.

1:59:37

Like, it's like recoded or something, right?

1:59:39

After 18 days of diving below the clear waters of Titicaca, scientists said

1:59:44

Tuesday they have

1:59:45

discovered a 660 foot long, 160 foot wide temple, a terrace for crops, pre-Incan

1:59:54

road, and

1:59:55

a 2,600 foot containing wall.

1:59:58

Holy shit.

1:59:59

Yeah.

2:00:00

I strongly support the hypothesis that was found by the—what is that word?

2:00:06

Atahalupa?

2:00:09

Something like that.

2:00:11

It's clearly a Peruvian word.

2:00:13

Atahalupa 2000 expedition are the ruins of a submerged pre-Columbian temple,

2:00:19

said Eduardo

2:00:20

Perea, a Bolivian scientist who was among those who explored the site around 90

2:00:25

miles northeast

2:00:26

of the Bolivian capital of La Paz.

2:00:28

Yeah.

2:00:29

So there's stuff underneath the water.

2:00:31

It says it's filmed.

2:00:32

Yeah.

2:00:32

They have film of that?

2:00:33

Can we see what that looks like?

2:00:34

Try to find it?

2:00:35

Yeah, I was—I just thought this was easier because I couldn't find a good

2:00:39

video.

2:00:39

Oh, it's got to be.

2:00:40

Yeah.

2:00:41

I'm sure it exists somewhere, but I have to try to find it.

2:00:43

Oh, my God.

2:00:44

So it said it's made over 200 dives in the water, 65 to 100 feet deep.

2:00:48

I'd love to know exactly how deep—does it say how deep it was?

2:00:51

Because, I mean, that's a significant change in the level of the lake.

2:00:56

So, yeah, Lake Tutti Kaka is 12,464 feet above sea level.

2:00:59

That is bananas.

2:01:01

We went and stayed out on an island on the lake with no electricity.

2:01:05

The sky at night was absolutely phenomenal.

2:01:08

If you were a gambler, how old do you think that is?

2:01:11

Yeah, I would put it at least—I'd say at least in that 12,000 to 15,000 years,

2:01:19

if not significantly older.

2:01:20

I think—I don't know that there were periods of time in that lake where that

2:01:24

level was that low.

2:01:25

What's crazy is that there's been a variance.

2:01:30

Like, there's structures beneath the current lake level, so the water was lower.

2:01:34

And then we know from the strand line that the water was—God, what is it?

2:01:38

I think 40 meters almost higher than what it is now when it would have been at

2:01:41

the shores of Tiwanaku.

2:01:42

Which is indicating a long time period of change.

2:01:45

Yes, and the tilted strand line.

2:01:47

So, if you were talking about Tiwanaku, if I was a gambler, I would put it at

2:01:50

tens of thousands of years.

2:01:51

I don't think—I don't even—and this is speculation.

2:01:55

I don't think it fits even within the 10,000 to 12,000-year cycle.

2:01:59

I think it's got to be tens, like multiple tens of thousands of years for that

2:02:04

to be where it is.

2:02:06

And, in fact, when I was there, literally like two weeks ago, we made some

2:02:11

observations that I hadn't made there.

2:02:14

But I'd spent a bunch of time at Tiwanaku over the years.

2:02:16

But we figured out that those big pillars of that Kalasasai, we thought they

2:02:20

were andeside.

2:02:21

They're granite.

2:02:21

The ones on one side, they're actually granite.

2:02:24

And they're very heavily eroded.

2:02:25

Like, again, you have that big scoop out of—you can see the bottom where they

2:02:29

were buried.

2:02:29

But there's this huge amount of erosion.

2:02:33

And I just—and granite erodes way more slowly than things like limestone.

2:02:36

So, it's just—I think the erosional data there needs to be studied.

2:02:40

Because I don't know how long it would take, even in that environment, which

2:02:44

gets more rainfall than places.

2:02:46

Like, it is—it can rain quite a bit.

2:02:48

You get these storms.

2:02:49

But I think it takes a long time to erode granite that far.

2:02:54

And the stuff that's been exposed and above, you know, the mud and when there

2:02:59

was—

2:02:59

it was clearly some sort of big mud flood that came in that knocked this stuff

2:03:02

down.

2:03:03

The stuff that was been facedown or buried in the mud has been quite well

2:03:06

preserved and protected.

2:03:07

But—

2:03:09

Oh, is this the film?

2:03:09

There's, like, one minute of underwater footage.

2:03:12

That's Inca.

2:03:12

Whatever that is, it looks Inca.

2:03:14

Oh, yeah, but they found—

2:03:14

Lake Titicaca, underwater archaeology.

2:03:17

Yeah, gold Incan figurine.

2:03:18

Well, the Inca were definitely there at the lake.

2:03:20

There's the island of the sun, island of the moon.

2:03:22

That's Inca.

2:03:22

With his big old dick.

2:03:25

Well, you should see—

2:03:27

It reminds me of, like, the—you should have seen some of the pottery they

2:03:30

make, right?

2:03:30

Like, they was—we were making—I was making photoshops with my friends with

2:03:33

it.

2:03:33

There's—it's literally, like, dick and balls and, like, all this pottery.

2:03:37

They have this whole erotic section of the Larko Museum, and it's always good

2:03:42

for a little giggle.

2:03:44

So, is it safe to say that less exploration has been done at this site?

2:03:48

Yes, for sure.

2:03:49

It's still being slowly excavated, but, yeah, this isn't—I mean, it's—the

2:03:54

wheels are grinding slowly.

2:03:55

They're slowly trying to renovate.

2:03:57

They're trying to encourage tourism, but there's not—there's so much of that

2:04:00

site that needs to be dug up.

2:04:01

It's not—it hasn't had anything like the attention Egypt has.

2:04:03

Is there the same sort of pushback against dating?

2:04:07

For sure.

2:04:08

Other than that one guy?

2:04:09

But it's the same everywhere.

2:04:10

Yeah, yeah.

2:04:11

So, it's, like, a human characteristic of people that are in control of a

2:04:13

narrative.

2:04:14

They don't—well, it's tough to explain.

2:04:16

There's just—they don't want to deal with this possibility of a culture down

2:04:19

there that's that old, I think.

2:04:21

It upsets too many other apricots.

2:04:23

So, I feel like it's been—it's been—it's kind of been—well, we found

2:04:28

these carbon dates.

2:04:29

This fits kind of the timeline of what the Inca said to—because the Inca talk

2:04:32

about emerging from Lake Titicaca and going north, being pushed out by the Amara

2:04:37

people.

2:04:38

And if you think that, okay, the Inca arrived in the Sacred Valley from the

2:04:41

south around 1200, between 1100 and 1200 AD.

2:04:44

So, therefore, they might have been at Tiwanaku at 1100 AD.

2:04:48

So, that's—it kind of fits that timeline, but it doesn't mean anything.

2:04:51

Like, the Inca could have been down—the Tiwanaku could have been there

2:04:53

forever.

2:04:54

Right.

2:04:55

I think the Inca, sure, that's the timeline for that civilization, but—

2:04:58

And as we've established, everywhere you see people put a civilization on top

2:05:02

of an old world.

2:05:03

Oh, that's—yeah, 100%.

2:05:05

And the Inca were, like, very respectful.

2:05:06

This is the other thing about the architecture in that part of the world.

2:05:10

The layers are very—other than the Spanish, they smashed it a lot.

2:05:15

But the Inca were very respectful, and trying—they tried to rebuild, even.

2:05:19

Like, where they could rebuild megalithic structures, they would.

2:05:23

Here's a great example.

2:05:24

And I also think a great example of why it's not possible that the Inca did all

2:05:30

of this, because it's—in such a short period of time.

2:05:34

Again, their civilization lasted barely a couple hundred years, and there's so

2:05:37

much of it, of this stonework.

2:05:39

And it's just a complete night-and-day difference.

2:05:42

But—so in Cusco, there were, like, 13 high Incas, these kings of the Inca

2:05:46

empire, like, the high Inca, the big, big dude.

2:05:50

And he had his court with his advisors.

2:05:52

They called him a panaka.

2:05:54

And they—and it was a hereditary thing, so the son would inherit, and he'd

2:05:58

make his own panaka, his own people.

2:06:00

He'd also have his own palace.

2:06:02

You couldn't live—like, the son couldn't live in the house of the father.

2:06:05

So they would build another spot in Cusco in this city.

2:06:08

Cusco's a crazy city.

2:06:10

It's, like, megalithic, Inca, colonial Spanish, modern, all piled up on each

2:06:14

other.

2:06:15

It's an amazing city.

2:06:17

But if you actually look at where these courts were, like, starting with Manco

2:06:21

Capac, the first sort of high Inca around 1200 AD, you have the first seven or

2:06:26

eight of these high Inca, when they would build their structures and their

2:06:29

palace, they would rebuild, like, a megalithic courtyard.

2:06:33

They'd be these big, massive stones.

2:06:34

Or they'd inhabit and they'd repair it.

2:06:37

They'd have these huge, big megalithic courtyards.

2:06:39

But as soon as they switch from, I think, the eighth to the ninth or the

2:06:43

seventh to the eighth, it's all small cobblestones.

2:06:47

It's just all of their courtyards, like their palaces, were made from, you know,

2:06:52

small local stones stuck together with mud mortar.

2:06:55

It's, like, well, hang on, you're saying that if you say that the Inca built

2:06:59

all of this stone, then all of a sudden you're saying, well, between one

2:07:02

generation and the next, you lost all of this capability to do the fancy stuff,

2:07:06

the big stuff, which doesn't make any sense.

2:07:09

It's much more likely what they did was they found an abandoned, ruined megalithic

2:07:13

city.

2:07:14

They rebuilt it and they ran out of megalithic courtyards to renovate for their

2:07:19

next king.

2:07:20

That's what happened.

2:07:21

Like, so the first bunch of these high anchors have these megalithic courtyards

2:07:24

and then the next, right up to the end, they're just, they're made from small

2:07:27

local cobblestones.

2:07:28

It's like, were they just not special enough for the big special stonework or,

2:07:33

it's just, you can't imagine within such a small couple centuries that they

2:07:39

lose all that capability.

2:07:41

It's just not, none of it makes sense.

2:07:43

The only thing that makes sense when you look at that architecture down there

2:07:46

is, yeah, they were rebuilding older stonework.

2:07:49

They were repairing it.

2:07:51

They were putting their stuff back on top of it.

2:07:53

I mean, I had, there's so many amazing, Iante Tambo is one of my favorite sites

2:07:57

down there.

2:07:58

Just because it's so obvious, there's these giant 80, 90 ton granite blocks

2:08:03

that make up this structure and it's fallen apart.

2:08:06

And then in, like they've tried to move these things and in between them, they've

2:08:09

just stacked all these little local crappy little stones in between.

2:08:13

Do you have any images of that?

2:08:14

I have the Iante Tambo directory, tons of pictures.

2:08:17

And in fact, that's a, that's a whole other interesting story because that

2:08:22

place is another example of what you see a lot of in Egypt, which is this

2:08:27

phenomenon of just something happened.

2:08:29

And they went tools down.

2:08:30

We're not finished.

2:08:32

We're like, we're in the process of doing stuff and just drop work, leave,

2:08:34

whatever happens, cataclysm, social club, something happened.

2:08:38

Because we know a lot about Iante Tambo.

2:08:41

It's at the top of a mountain in the Sacred Valley.

2:08:44

Yeah.

2:08:46

So this is a great example of the rocks on top of this stuff.

2:08:48

Yeah.

2:08:48

But up a, there's a great little drone video actually.

2:08:51

One of those videos, one of the videos in there is a drone shot from the top of

2:08:55

this.

2:08:55

It's at the top of this steep mountain.

2:08:57

They built this structure.

2:08:58

No, go back one.

2:09:01

That's at the quarry.

2:09:03

So I'm standing on one of the stones.

2:09:05

So yeah, that's, that's it there.

2:09:06

And at the top of this are these giant 80 ton granite blocks that make up this

2:09:12

central, they call it a sun temple.

2:09:14

And we know where those come from.

2:09:16

It's like, if you imagine this giant mountain, there's a big old valley to the

2:09:19

left of it.

2:09:19

And then another giant mountain.

2:09:21

And at the top of that other giant mountain is the quarry for this granite.

2:09:24

It's about four, five, six miles as the crow flies, but it's probably like 10

2:09:28

or 12 to walk it.

2:09:30

And I've walked it.

2:09:30

We've climbed up to that quarry.

2:09:32

And all the way along this path, they have what are called these tired stones,

2:09:36

which are giant blocks of granite that they just, they just, they dropped.

2:09:41

They just left them there.

2:09:42

Tired stones.

2:09:43

They're called the tired stones.

2:09:44

Yeah.

2:09:44

And in fact, there's a road, if you see in the very bottom left here, there's a

2:09:47

road that they built.

2:09:49

And if you look at some of these other images, I'm standing on some of these

2:09:52

rocks.

2:09:52

Actually, this one, this is one of the examples.

2:09:54

They had to build the road around it, the modern road around it.

2:09:58

And this block, when you pace it out and measure it, it's probably not less

2:10:02

than 90 tons of granite.

2:10:03

And I mean, we couldn't, I mean, shit, the equipment to try and move this on

2:10:08

this would destroy this road to try and lift this.

2:10:11

But these, there's, there's dozens, there's like a dozen or more of these

2:10:14

things all the way up to the quarry at Ollante Tambo.

2:10:17

But it's just, again, it's very obvious that the Inca rebuilt this.

2:10:21

But something happened here where they went to, yeah, these are the big 80 ton

2:10:27

blocks in the center of it.

2:10:29

And yeah, this is one of the examples I love to show people.

2:10:32

It's like, okay, you're telling me the same people did all of this stonework,

2:10:35

the stuff in the middle, and like this little filler work in here?

2:10:39

Yeah.

2:10:39

If we were going to attach to a timeline, it would be way more likely that what

2:10:43

you're saying is correct, especially when you're looking at it like this.

2:10:47

Yeah.

2:10:47

Look at the massive stones and the way they're cut and then what's above them.

2:10:50

Yeah.

2:10:50

Yeah.

2:10:51

Wild stuff, man.

2:10:53

It really is.

2:10:54

Because what happened?

2:10:55

And the evidence of the mud, that's the other thing.

2:10:58

For sure, yeah.

2:11:00

At Tiwanaki, yes, there was a huge, and something happened here, like a cataclysm

2:11:03

happened here.

2:11:04

Look at these blocks.

2:11:05

These big blocks are scattered around.

2:11:06

Something knocked this structure over.

2:11:09

And these are huge blocks of stone.

2:11:11

What had happened to cause that?

2:11:15

That's a good example of the Hunanpacha, the carved bedrock.

2:11:18

You see a lot of this crazy stuff.

2:11:19

In fact, there's also tool marks here.

2:11:22

Like in one of the big Hunanpacha, if you look, there's like a grid of cuts in

2:11:25

one of these pictures here, Jamie.

2:11:28

That one's nuts because, go back, look at that.

2:11:30

That one's nuts because it was removed.

2:11:32

Right.

2:11:32

So people often say, well, this Hunanpacha is a quarry.

2:11:36

I'm like, really?

2:11:37

That's not a quarry.

2:11:38

I usually, I like this.

2:11:39

There's many examples like this where this isn't a quarry.

2:11:42

How do you make the back?

2:11:43

If you're trying to take a block of stone out.

2:11:44

Right.

2:11:45

How are you doing that?

2:11:46

How are you making the back cut?

2:11:47

You can't.

2:11:47

You have to.

2:11:48

It's like a box.

2:11:49

You have to cut it out.

2:11:50

Right.

2:11:51

Deliberately shaped.

2:11:51

And that block is not.

2:11:54

We don't know where.

2:11:55

No.

2:11:56

I think it was.

2:11:57

I think we think we were talking a lot about this.

2:12:00

Most likely, it was meant to house something.

2:12:02

Either other stone or something else was going on here.

2:12:05

This is stuff that's since been removed.

2:12:08

And in fact, in one of these pictures, there's like a semicircle with all these

2:12:12

cut grid lines in them.

2:12:14

These are more lazy, tired stones out in the fields.

2:12:17

You go marching around in these cornfields and you find them all over the place

2:12:20

down here.

2:12:21

It's great.

2:12:22

That's so strange.

2:12:24

It's a very.

2:12:24

This is the thing.

2:12:25

Here we go.

2:12:26

So if you zoom in on that.

2:12:27

So this is up the hill.

2:12:29

Ooh.

2:12:30

And these are cut marks.

2:12:32

It's like a grid pattern that's been cut into the stone.

2:12:35

I don't know how with what, but you actually, you can't see this from the

2:12:39

ground.

2:12:40

And we were super lucky in that there was a huge festival going on in the town

2:12:43

and all the guards were at the festival.

2:12:46

So they'd never let you get up here.

2:12:47

Otherwise, we climbed up this halfway up this mountain to get a picture of

2:12:51

those cut lines, which is, again, not attributable to the very basic tools that

2:12:55

the Inca had, right?

2:12:57

Barely in the Bronze Age.

2:12:58

This is nuts.

2:12:59

Yeah.

2:12:59

So this is that drone footage.

2:13:01

Also, because the guards weren't there, they would have gone nuts if they'd

2:13:04

caught us droning.

2:13:05

Oh, really?

2:13:06

They don't like you droning?

2:13:07

No.

2:13:08

No, it can't do this.

2:13:09

Why so many restrictions?

2:13:11

I mean, wouldn't this, all this, especially from someone like you, wouldn't all

2:13:15

this encourage tourism?

2:13:16

I think you'd think so, but it's not the case.

2:13:19

In fact, they're getting worse, unfortunately, in parts of Peru, just in terms

2:13:23

of the ropes and the restricted areas you can't go to.

2:13:26

Machu Picchu, unfortunately, you can't get to the famous hitching post of the

2:13:31

sun or the central megalithic area.

2:13:33

Just looking at this drone footage, there's such a clear difference between the

2:13:38

original stone that's below and then the stuff that the more modern people

2:13:42

built above it.

2:13:43

There's such a difference in the way the stone is constructed.

2:13:47

Wild stuff, man.

2:13:49

It's night and day.

2:13:50

So this is what I like about South America.

2:13:51

Once you see it in South America, it's very clear because you just, you know,

2:13:55

again, in Egypt, you just had a longer ancient civilization that were able to

2:13:59

develop higher capabilities than, say, the Inca did.

2:14:02

In fact, the quarry for this stone is way on that other mountain across the

2:14:05

valley at the top.

2:14:06

You can't quite see it, but it's, you know, they hold these big blocks over

2:14:10

very difficult terrain at high, this is still 10,000 feet.

2:14:14

And what is the largest of these stones?

2:14:17

It'd be 100 tons at least.

2:14:18

I mean, it's Saksaywama, and you're closer to 200 tons.

2:14:21

I think at Tiwanaku, the biggest sandstone block, I might be rising to

2:14:25

something like almost 300, 400 tons, something like that, 300 maybe, is a big

2:14:30

red sandstone block.

2:14:32

Are those cross marks, the etchings to the stone, is that the only evidence of

2:14:37

tool marks?

2:14:38

No, we've seen others, particularly in Tiwanaku.

2:14:41

I mean, this is actually up at the quarry.

2:14:43

So this is, yeah, this is up at the, up that other mountain we hiked up, and it,

2:14:47

trust me, I can't imagine trying to carry a ton of rocks up here.

2:14:51

This was hard enough.

2:14:52

But, yeah, so in Tiwanaku, you certainly see a lot more evidence for tool marks.

2:14:59

In South America, you have tubular drills, you have all sorts of kind of crazy,

2:15:05

what look like tool marks and functional aspects of stone, in particularly

2:15:11

places like the quarry cancha, which is the big central structure in Cusco.

2:15:15

It was this, today it's a Catholic church, but it's megalithic, and the inside

2:15:18

walls have all, I mean, some of the blocks have been put out and are on display,

2:15:21

and there's a lot of the inside structures that are still there.

2:15:24

Yeah, there are similar sort of tube drills that have been cut.

2:15:28

There is a lot of similarities to some of the tools that you see in megalithic

2:15:34

Egypt.

2:15:34

So there's, I think it's an offshoot, I mean, if I was to bet, I would say it's

2:15:38

either the same or an offshoot of the same civilization that did the megalithic

2:15:42

stuff in the other parts of the world, for sure.

2:15:45

Like, it's just the megalithic work itself.

2:15:48

It's just like there's skyscrapers in Tokyo.

2:15:50

Boom, that's it.

2:15:52

Yeah.

2:15:52

Yeah.

2:15:52

It's like, you know, the reductionist and the skeptics will say, well, it's,

2:15:57

they're solving this, you know, it's like a guy that you want to kill an animal,

2:16:01

you make a flint arrowhead or whatever, right?

2:16:04

And I can understand that process where you are solving a problem and getting

2:16:09

at it the same way.

2:16:11

However, when it comes to walls, like stone walls, I'm very skeptical that two

2:16:16

completely separate cultures found the most difficult, the most complex, the

2:16:21

hardest way to make a stone wall and chose that.

2:16:24

Because that's what megalithic walls are, like these giant blocks that are

2:16:29

perfectly shaped together.

2:16:30

That's the thing, man.

2:16:31

When you're in Cusco and in these streets, when you look at, some of them have

2:16:34

been shaken apart from earthquakes.

2:16:36

So you can see, they're complex, like they're curved.

2:16:40

Not only is the, not only does the, the line, it's not straight, so the lines

2:16:45

curve where they join, the face angles change.

2:16:48

So it's, it's changes this way, but also the face angle changes and they

2:16:51

perfectly match.

2:16:53

Just, it's, it's mind boggling to understand how they might have actually put

2:16:57

those stones together.

2:17:00

This is why it does lead people to the geopolymer ideas of stone softening.

2:17:04

My buddy Kyle, Brothers of the Serpent podcast, who travels with this, he has a

2:17:09

great idea that it was, it might've been a resonance thing where you're

2:17:12

actually resonating and, and, and grinding stones together slowly.

2:17:16

Where, so they, once, you know, you, you basically, they'll match eventually if

2:17:19

you were just like grinding.

2:17:21

There are jeweler's tools, like, that do similar things.

2:17:24

You can cut through, you know, they do it on real small stones, but you can cut

2:17:27

through granite with a star shape or whatever.

2:17:30

With, with, with these jeweler's tools that get to the right resonant frequency

2:17:33

and they just sort of grind through like an ultrasonic drill or something that

2:17:36

cuts and just vibrates its way through.

2:17:38

If you turn it off while it's in there, it's like Excalibur, right?

2:17:42

It's, it's stuck in the stone real tight.

2:17:43

You have to have this, but, you know, obviously you talk in some advanced

2:17:47

technological capability to be able to vibrate a 50 ton stone to make it grind

2:17:52

into its neighbor.

2:17:53

But it's about the most plausible thing I've heard because I can't imagine that

2:17:57

this was done by, all right, we lift it up, we measure it, we mark the high

2:18:01

spots, we rub it down, we take, you know, we put it back up.

2:18:04

And it's, you're saying this for stones that are 150 tons, it's just not, it's

2:18:08

not happening like that.

2:18:09

Yeah, let's pull up some images of what you're talking about, these very

2:18:12

bizarre shapes that they're perfectly matched to fit into each other like a jigsaw

2:18:16

puzzle.

2:18:16

I think in the South America, directly there, Jamie, there'll be some walls,

2:18:20

some of the walls in the streets.

2:18:22

The speculation is that they did it in these shapes to protect against

2:18:25

earthquakes?

2:18:26

One of them, that's the Coricancha, keep going, there's the wavy lines, yeah,

2:18:29

this stuff, right?

2:18:30

Yeah, this stuff.

2:18:31

This is like the Inca Roca wall.

2:18:33

And there's probably some pictures of the broken sections where you can see

2:18:36

these inside joins.

2:18:37

That's Sacsayhuaman, so it's the same thing, just a much bigger scale.

2:18:40

Weird.

2:18:43

Yeah, some weird, bizarre stuff, yeah.

2:18:45

Weird stuff. Go back to the curvy, what's that, the curvy ones back the way?

2:18:50

Yeah, that one.

2:18:50

Yeah, that's the green one.

2:18:51

That one, yeah.

2:18:52

That's nuts, man. What are the nubs?

2:18:54

I don't know.

2:18:56

No one knows, right?

2:18:57

We talked about the nubs endlessly.

2:18:59

Yeah, people, all sorts of speculation, like people have geopolymer explorations

2:19:03

for them.

2:19:04

People have, you know, a lot of people try to say they're lifting bosses and

2:19:08

that's not how, they would flip over, they're not in the right place.

2:19:12

One thing's for certain, I think, with the nubs that is an observation a friend

2:19:17

of ours, Chuck, a geologist made, which is that if you look at how stone is

2:19:21

quarried, right?

2:19:23

So one of the common methods still used to some extent today, but certainly is

2:19:27

attributed to cultures like this and the Egyptians, is what they call a wedge

2:19:30

and feather quarrying, right?

2:19:32

You cut these little wedges out and then you hammer in either, you know, wood

2:19:36

and wet it and tries to, you're trying to split stone, basically.

2:19:39

You're trying, and they still do it today.

2:19:41

One thing you'll never be left with in a splitting or a wedge and feather

2:19:46

approach is a nub.

2:19:47

Like you can imagine, you can't imagine these stone faces splitting and leaving

2:19:50

these bloody nubs that are on all of these walls.

2:19:53

Right.

2:19:53

So they're formed.

2:19:55

They're formed, either deliberately formed or they're a result of some other

2:19:58

process, we don't know.

2:19:59

But they're not the result of this sort of primitive quarrying method.

2:20:04

They, I don't know where they are, but they're on everything.

2:20:08

And that's another-

2:20:08

It's weird that they leave them there as well, right?

2:20:11

Well, they're in Egypt too.

2:20:12

Like they're on the Menkara.

2:20:13

Like if you compare that wall to like the third pyramid, the Menkara pyramid,

2:20:16

it's exactly the same.

2:20:17

I mean, it looks exactly the same.

2:20:18

The pillowy appearance on the out, not like unfinished.

2:20:21

Let's find an image of that.

2:20:22

Menkara pyramid.

2:20:24

Yeah.

2:20:24

The granite.

2:20:25

It's just, it's so weird because they're not in a uniform position either.

2:20:29

No.

2:20:30

And, you know, there's, you find examples, there's been surface wear on a lot

2:20:37

of this stone.

2:20:38

There was, there's plenty of examples where it was very finely like reflective

2:20:42

and polished originally.

2:20:43

So there's been spalling on the surface.

2:20:45

It's, it feels rough today, but there are sections.

2:20:47

Yeah.

2:20:48

So this is, this is Menkara pyramid.

2:20:51

Looks the same.

2:20:51

It's-

2:20:52

Same kind of thing.

2:20:53

Yeah.

2:20:53

Nubs.

2:20:54

But a little larger.

2:20:55

In some places, those are big ones, but there's other ones that are smaller,

2:20:59

very much like

2:21:00

that, yeah, that, that Facebook picture there, I guess is, is a good nub

2:21:04

picture, but there

2:21:05

are, even in, in Menkara, there's some evidence that they were flattening some

2:21:09

surfaces of the

2:21:10

pyramid, whether or not they intended to flatten the whole thing, we don't know.

2:21:14

Funnily enough, they have actually found that there's probably another hidden

2:21:18

entrance to

2:21:18

this behind that blank flattened wall there on the, the Turkey today, airfield

2:21:23

anomalies

2:21:23

under Menkara pyramid.

2:21:24

Yeah.

2:21:25

So there's a, this is on the, um, well, that'd be Eastern side, I guess, of the

2:21:30

pyramid.

2:21:30

The, uh, yeah, the Eastern side where the pyramid temple is, the entrance is in

2:21:35

the North, but

2:21:36

there's a flattened part of this wall on the Eastern side.

2:21:38

And they've been hitting that with like a, a ground, like a radar thing.

2:21:42

And they found that there are some anomalies behind there.

2:21:44

So there might well be, uh, an entrance behind this wall.

2:21:48

Yeah.

2:21:48

That looks a little odd.

2:21:49

Like that wall looks a little different than the surrounding stone.

2:21:52

Well, for sure.

2:21:54

And then there's some evidence that they had a patch like that.

2:21:56

We, one of the, uh, hypotheses, again, I got a credit, um, Carl and Russ from

2:22:01

brothers

2:22:01

construction guys.

2:22:02

So they look at this stuff and they have a great theory about this.

2:22:05

Cause on all, there's a lot of the, the casing stones are missing on the back,

2:22:09

but we found

2:22:09

blocks that were smooth like that with the angle for the other side.

2:22:13

So what I think there were probably four patches like that.

2:22:17

Now what you could be one possible explanation for this is like, well, you, you

2:22:21

very carefully

2:22:22

grind and finish a section on each side because that sets your angle.

2:22:27

Once you set your angle, you can use that patch as a reference point to then

2:22:31

basically try to

2:22:32

finish the whole rest of the pyramid at that exact angle.

2:22:35

So you've got to start somewhere you, you met, you very carefully set your

2:22:39

angle correctly

2:22:40

on that patch.

2:22:41

And then you can, you can use that as a reference to then smooth out the rest

2:22:45

of the surface,

2:22:45

which you say smooth out in places is this much granite.

2:22:49

You've got to remove like a foot of granite.

2:22:52

It's got to come off these stones to get down to that level.

2:22:54

Like they're so pillowy, pillowy, it's granite.

2:22:57

Um, I mean, I just, it boggles the mind.

2:22:59

It's like there was scoop.

2:23:00

It's like this, they were using that scooping tool or whatever to do it.

2:23:04

Are there competing theories as to what the nubs are for other than like using

2:23:08

it to lift

2:23:09

the stones somehow?

2:23:10

Yeah.

2:23:12

Um, you know, some people suggest some of them may have been like little, I

2:23:16

mean, they're

2:23:17

really, there are different types of nubs.

2:23:19

The subtle ones, not all work as lifting nubs.

2:23:23

Some people say in the geopolymer world where they say, well, stones were, were

2:23:27

formed or

2:23:28

cast, they'll say, well, these are like heat expansion points.

2:23:31

Uh, I've heard good theories from certain people that suggest it had something

2:23:35

to do with the

2:23:36

mass of the stone, like a resonant free, like as you change the mass of a stone,

2:23:41

it's whatever

2:23:42

resonant frequency it has might alter.

2:23:44

Cause you also have scoops, you have nubs and you have scoops.

2:23:46

So you seem to have this reduction of mass and then there's more mass in

2:23:49

another place.

2:23:50

So maybe it had something to do with, these are different theories I've heard.

2:23:54

I don't have a good explanation for them.

2:23:56

It's so weird how it never comes up again in human history.

2:23:59

Yeah.

2:24:00

We don't, we don't make stuff with nubs.

2:24:02

It's weird.

2:24:02

It is weird.

2:24:03

It's really weird.

2:24:04

Well, it's a commonality too.

2:24:05

It's one of those other indicators.

2:24:06

It's like, Hey, this is the same, but how come this is the same?

2:24:09

Isn't it in Japan as well?

2:24:10

Uh huh.

2:24:11

Yeah.

2:24:11

Yeah.

2:24:11

There's places in Japan.

2:24:12

I mean, there's, it's a place I want to, I've been there.

2:24:14

I've just not explored all those sites.

2:24:16

Um, yes, there's some really megalithic stonework in, in Japan that actually

2:24:21

matches a lot of

2:24:22

the stuff in Peru.

2:24:23

See if you can find some of that, Jeremy, please.

2:24:24

Yeah.

2:24:25

What's that, bro?

2:24:27

I'm looking at different ones.

2:24:28

Oh, wow.

2:24:28

Where's that?

2:24:29

That looks like Turkey.

2:24:30

Turkey.

2:24:30

Yeah.

2:24:30

Turkey's another one.

2:24:32

Those are more consistent nubs, uh, I would say.

2:24:36

They're like a bit more, a little more, a bit more deliberate.

2:24:40

There's also a lip on that.

2:24:42

Yeah.

2:24:42

Still weird.

2:24:43

It is.

2:24:44

It's like, what are you doing?

2:24:45

Are you copying?

2:24:46

That could be, that's a possibility for sure.

2:24:49

Cause we're very good at that too.

2:24:50

You do see a lot of imitation.

2:24:51

Right.

2:24:52

Uh, who taught you how to do it?

2:24:54

Yeah.

2:24:54

There's, there's, there's, there's a few, there's a few people really obsessed

2:24:58

with the,

2:24:59

the stone nubs and I can see why.

2:25:01

Like it is a real mystery.

2:25:02

See those, those ones, that's an Oriente Tambo.

2:25:04

That's, those are bedrock nubs too.

2:25:06

Those aren't even in blocks.

2:25:07

That's in bedrock.

2:25:08

And those are a bit more deliberate.

2:25:10

I would say like, they're more like maybe they're shadow and, and, you know,

2:25:14

markers for

2:25:15

like, um, uh, some sort of calendar.

2:25:18

These, this is part of the Coricantia.

2:25:20

Uh, they're big square ones.

2:25:22

I don't know what that's for that.

2:25:23

They're different again.

2:25:25

Um, what is your take on that, um, sage wall in Montana?

2:25:29

I haven't been there and seen it.

2:25:31

I've been wanting to.

2:25:32

Those are weird.

2:25:32

Um, I've heard differing opinions on that.

2:25:36

Like it's, it's possibly, I'd like to see it for myself to be honest.

2:25:39

Uh, I've seen some footage of it.

2:25:41

Jamie, China, China, that looks like Yangshan.

2:25:45

Yeah.

2:25:45

That's Yangshan quarry.

2:25:46

And they're giant.

2:25:47

That's giant too, by the way, the Yangshan quarry is thousands of tons.

2:25:51

Like if, if they'd ever cut that block off, it's something like, I don't know,

2:25:54

some astronomical.

2:25:55

Oh yeah.

2:25:55

I watched a piece on this.

2:25:56

So yeah, you see it there.

2:25:58

It's monstrous.

2:25:59

What is the timeline of this stuff?

2:26:01

Uh, I believe, I don't know off the top of my head.

2:26:04

Maybe Jamie, you can find out.

2:26:05

Ask your AI.

2:26:06

Ming dynasty.

2:26:07

Right.

2:26:08

Yeah.

2:26:08

They, they say the story on that is like, like some ruler said, like, carve me

2:26:12

a dragon.

2:26:13

They're like, sure boss.

2:26:14

And they started trying to get this block out.

2:26:15

And then eventually some foreman went, yeah, maybe we can't deal with this

2:26:18

stone anymore.

2:26:19

And they left it.

2:26:19

Doesn't seem real plausible to me.

2:26:21

Um, that's the size of the Yangshan quarry.

2:26:24

Oh my God.

2:26:26

Yeah.

2:26:28

Thousands of tons of that.

2:26:29

And what they were doing there, I do not know.

2:26:32

And I do not know when they did it.

2:26:34

But that's the weird thing is there's so many.

2:26:38

Yeah.

2:26:39

Sights.

2:26:39

Those nubs would be huge.

2:26:41

They're huge.

2:26:41

Huge nubs.

2:26:42

Yeah.

2:26:43

They're different.

2:26:43

But it's like, what do they represent?

2:26:45

Well, so one, another option, I mean, something else I've heard is that in some

2:26:48

places they

2:26:49

could have been mounting points for something that was grabbing them or hanging

2:26:52

onto them,

2:26:52

some tool to finish the wall.

2:26:54

That was another theory that came up.

2:26:55

Or a structure around them.

2:26:56

Yeah.

2:26:56

A structure from them.

2:26:58

Like a base.

2:26:58

And now, uh, the Japan ones, Jamie, did you find anything?

2:27:02

No, I was just looking around.

2:27:03

That's different.

2:27:04

Do you go Japan megaliths maybe?

2:27:06

But, I mean, India, the Barabar Caves is another one of these mysteries that

2:27:12

fits this box.

2:27:13

Do you ever heard of the Barabar Caves in India?

2:27:14

No.

2:27:15

Oh, my Lord.

2:27:16

That's a whole other.

2:27:17

These are in Japan.

2:27:18

This is Japan, yeah.

2:27:20

This one in particular, the-

2:27:21

Whoa.

2:27:22

Click on that one that you just had your cursor on.

2:27:24

That's nuts.

2:27:25

I think that's AI.

2:27:26

Is it?

2:27:26

Son of a bitch.

2:27:27

That thing looks AI.

2:27:28

AI-powered U2 transcription.

2:27:29

Son of a bitch.

2:27:30

The one on the left, just next to it, the medium one, that's definitely, and

2:27:35

below it actually

2:27:36

is a better picture, the Asuka megaliths.

2:27:40

Yeah, so this matches a lot of the stuff in Peru to me, and even the Imperial

2:27:44

Palace, the

2:27:44

cornerstones and corner blocks of the Imperial Palace there, the wall, is very

2:27:50

megalithic.

2:27:51

Whoa.

2:27:52

And in fact, it's funny, they've actually been digging up the foundations.

2:27:56

My wife was there recently, and they've gone underground, and they've found

2:28:00

original foundations

2:28:01

and big walls, and they've just opened some of that up to the public.

2:28:05

Yeah.

2:28:07

Some of this is very, I mean, this is totally Peru, Hananpacho, if this is

2:28:12

legit.

2:28:12

Wow.

2:28:13

It matches, right?

2:28:16

It's the same.

2:28:16

Yeah.

2:28:16

The same kind of stuff.

2:28:18

Yeah.

2:28:18

And that's what's weird.

2:28:20

It's like, is this a traveling civilization?

2:28:22

Is civilization uniform all around the world at a certain point in time?

2:28:27

I think it was global, yeah.

2:28:28

Global.

2:28:28

I think it was global.

2:28:29

We're looking at the remnants of it.

2:28:31

Look at that.

2:28:32

Oh, my God.

2:28:33

Offshoots of it, too.

2:28:34

Looks like that thing in L.A.

2:28:36

Potentially.

2:28:37

What's that, Jamie?

2:28:38

Looks like that giant boulder in L.A. at the museum.

2:28:40

You know, it's like sitting over the tunnel, you know what I'm talking about?

2:28:43

At LACMA.

2:28:43

I don't know.

2:28:45

No?

2:28:45

I don't remember it.

2:28:46

I've tried to block LACMA out.

2:28:49

Look.

2:28:51

Oh, wow.

2:28:53

Kind of.

2:28:54

What is this?

2:28:55

Like a sculpture?

2:28:57

L.A. Museum of Modern Art.

2:28:58

It's blech.

2:29:00

You go there, it's like, this is a plexiglass box.

2:29:03

It's amazing.

2:29:04

Yeah, with a banana peel in it.

2:29:05

That kind of shit, yeah.

2:29:06

Yeah, I'm not a fan of Modern Art.

2:29:08

No.

2:29:08

It's for dorks.

2:29:10

It looks similar.

2:29:10

Yeah.

2:29:11

Kind of.

2:29:12

You're right.

2:29:12

But not as cool.

2:29:14

That one's cooler and obviously way fucking older.

2:29:17

It's just so weird how these megalithic structures are so consistent.

2:29:21

Whoa, look at that one.

2:29:22

That's nuts.

2:29:23

Where is that?

2:29:25

There's something like, looks like Cambodia, potentially Thailand.

2:29:28

Well, that was the other thing that we pulled up the other day, the temple in

2:29:32

India.

2:29:32

The one that's cut entirely out of the mountain.

2:29:36

It starts with a K.

2:29:36

Yeah.

2:29:37

Yeah.

2:29:37

That's one.

2:29:38

Yeah.

2:29:39

There's a lot in India too.

2:29:40

It's another place.

2:29:41

But that's made from granite.

2:29:43

It is cut out of granite.

2:29:45

If you look up Barabar caves, that's also in India.

2:29:49

These are, my friend Patrice Poyard, who runs a filmmaking company in France,

2:29:54

has done an amazing documentary on Barabar and they've scanned them.

2:29:59

And these are caves cut into big granite outcroppings that are just massive,

2:30:05

perfect on the inside.

2:30:08

Like it's mirror finished granite within like a thousandth of an inch flatness

2:30:12

on the insides.

2:30:15

And they have these crazy shapes.

2:30:18

So some of them have these circles, but then have a whole other room in the

2:30:20

back that's circular.

2:30:21

And that's an unfinished one.

2:30:23

That's like a-

2:30:24

Click on that doorway, please, Jamie.

2:30:26

Like upper left.

2:30:27

Yeah, right there.

2:30:28

Like that's nuts, man.

2:30:29

That's a lot of that.

2:30:30

The decoration there is added.

2:30:32

That's probably later.

2:30:33

Again, it's the writing came later.

2:30:35

The original doorway is probably that one.

2:30:37

So the elephants over the top, that's later.

2:30:40

Yeah, for sure.

2:30:41

There's an attribution of these that was supposedly owned by a particular king

2:30:47

who gave them to like a religious cult to get out of the rain.

2:30:51

But it doesn't say anything about him making them.

2:30:55

They just-

2:30:56

Oh, wow.

2:30:56

If you go to the insides is what's impressive in here.

2:30:59

It's the finishing of the granite.

2:31:00

They're mirror finished.

2:31:02

And it turns out with the scans, what they found is that they're also like

2:31:06

almost perfectly symmetrical.

2:31:07

Like they're not straight.

2:31:09

They tilt in it like a degree and a half exactly on both sides.

2:31:14

It's some of the most precise like work in granite in single piece.

2:31:19

Again, it's one of those things where you can't make a single mistake.

2:31:23

I mean, this is an imitation.

2:31:25

Like this is a later attempt to replicate it.

2:31:28

Yeah, look at that cow patty hammer, whatever the one, the two in the middle of

2:31:33

the air.

2:31:34

So this is, and you literally, it reflects, I mean, the acoustics in there are

2:31:38

incredible.

2:31:39

But this is granite and it's been polished to this mirror finish.

2:31:43

And then it's also been measured for flatness and geometry.

2:31:45

And it's insanely accurate.

2:31:48

There's been a whole series of documentaries done.

2:31:52

And you can see the mirror finish in it.

2:31:53

Wow.

2:31:54

And nobody knows.

2:31:55

There's nothing else quite like this anywhere.

2:31:56

It's like giant stone boxes.

2:31:58

Look at the size of that one.

2:31:59

Carved into a mountain.

2:32:01

Carved into a granite outcrop in a mountain.

2:32:03

Exactly.

2:32:03

Yeah.

2:32:04

There's seven or eight of them.

2:32:05

They're all in the same area.

2:32:07

Really hard to get to.

2:32:08

It's like you've got to rough it and camp and stuff to get out there.

2:32:10

But it's on my list.

2:32:12

Like what's the conventional explanation of how they did this?

2:32:15

I mean, there are literally other examples of people hammering on them with

2:32:19

like trying to make replicas.

2:32:22

With the tools of the time.

2:32:23

And then it just jumps to this.

2:32:26

And it's just there's no explanation for it other than they did it in order to

2:32:30

let this religious sect out of the rain.

2:32:33

Because it's literally some of the really poorly inscribed.

2:32:38

It's like the Egyptian stuff.

2:32:39

It's like somebody hammered this text.

2:32:42

Right.

2:32:43

Sandscreen or whatever it is.

2:32:44

And it says, oh, you know, this king gave this to these guys to get out of the

2:32:48

monsoon.

2:32:49

It's the ancient version of Kilroy was here.

2:32:51

Yeah.

2:32:52

Exactly.

2:32:52

Kilroy was here.

2:32:53

Oh, Kilroy built this.

2:32:55

Yeah.

2:32:55

Yeah.

2:32:56

Yeah.

2:32:56

Wild, man.

2:32:57

Little Timmy on the skyscraper.

2:32:59

I've never seen that before.

2:33:00

That's...

2:33:00

It's completely insane.

2:33:02

Patrice, I actually have his full documentary on my channel if people want to...

2:33:06

I'm just going to go with the giant statue outside.

2:33:09

It's the Oya Quarry in Japan.

2:33:11

In Japan.

2:33:12

Whoa.

2:33:13

It's an abandoned quarry.

2:33:14

Whoa.

2:33:15

Oh, this is like...

2:33:17

We were in a quarry like this in Turkey.

2:33:19

It was absolutely incredible.

2:33:21

Whoa.

2:33:21

Look at the...

2:33:23

In relationship to the size of the people that we're walking around.

2:33:26

Is this a salt quarry or is it limestone?

2:33:28

I can't tell.

2:33:28

I can look it up.

2:33:30

A lot of them are salt cabins, but we were inside.

2:33:33

So you have big cabins.

2:33:34

You have big quarries like this, underground quarries in China.

2:33:38

We were in Turkey in this...

2:33:40

I have this amazing footage from this massive underground quarry.

2:33:43

Caves that were carved in Turkey when we were there in March.

2:33:48

Look at this title.

2:33:49

Scientists discover this structure in Japan they claim humans could never have

2:33:53

built.

2:33:54

How's that?

2:33:56

How could humans have never built a quarry?

2:33:58

Yeah.

2:33:58

Get clicks.

2:33:59

Yeah.

2:34:00

You're just getting clicks, you sons of bitches.

2:34:02

That's the game.

2:34:03

Someone did it.

2:34:04

No one's saying it's not humans.

2:34:06

She's saying something was going on back then where they were way more advanced

2:34:09

than we want

2:34:10

to give them credit for.

2:34:11

Yeah.

2:34:11

And when you take into account the Younger Dryas Impact Theory and the natural

2:34:16

catastrophes

2:34:17

that undoubtedly have befallen many a civilization in the past.

2:34:22

Yeah.

2:34:22

It all kind of makes sense.

2:34:24

It's just weird how many people resist it.

2:34:26

That's the weird part.

2:34:27

It's like they want to cling so tightly to their preconceived notions of the

2:34:32

history of

2:34:33

the human race.

2:34:33

It's a weird thing, isn't it?

2:34:36

Yeah.

2:34:36

Like the history of civilization is one of those things that hasn't changed a

2:34:39

whole lot in

2:34:40

about 100 years, like the idea that civilization started with the Sumerians and

2:34:44

the Mesopotamians

2:34:44

6,000 years ago and now we're here.

2:34:46

That idea has been around for a long time.

2:34:49

And it's just everything else around it has shifted such that, I mean, I hope,

2:34:55

I really

2:34:56

do hope that it's just that the context, the next generation of academics can

2:35:01

take some

2:35:02

of this context into account.

2:35:04

I think they will.

2:35:05

I think they will.

2:35:06

I think a lot of them are growing up listening to stuff like your show.

2:35:09

I think that's going to help because there's a lot of people that are getting

2:35:13

into archaeology

2:35:14

now, a lot of young people that are a little bit more open-minded.

2:35:17

And then they also encounter some of these very arrogant professors and people

2:35:22

that have

2:35:23

these ridiculous ideas and think that they should be the absolute gatekeeper of

2:35:27

information,

2:35:28

which is so crazy because universities are a fairly new concept.

2:35:31

The idea that these people that are running these universities, they should be

2:35:35

in charge

2:35:35

of something.

2:35:36

This is a new thing.

2:35:37

They should be in charge.

2:35:38

They're the only ones that could figure it out.

2:35:40

They have the paper.

2:35:41

It's written.

2:35:42

Their name is written.

2:35:43

It's framed on the wall.

2:35:44

You shut the fuck up.

2:35:44

You got the letters.

2:35:45

That is literally insane.

2:35:47

Because you're dealing with something that it is not possible for everyone to

2:35:51

know, and

2:35:52

you're not as into it as they are.

2:35:53

The thing is about they are not as into these ideas as you are.

2:35:58

You know what I'm saying?

2:35:59

You are chasing this shit down.

2:36:01

There's not a lot.

2:36:02

You are.

2:36:03

And so is Jimmy Corsetti, and so is Graham Hancock, and so are many, many other

2:36:06

people

2:36:06

and Randall Carlson and John Anthony West, rest in peace when he was alive.

2:36:11

He was awesome.

2:36:13

Those people chasing down these ideas are way more into it than the people that

2:36:17

are gatekeeping

2:36:18

the information, and they don't want to accept anything other than what they've

2:36:22

been teaching

2:36:23

and what they've been writing about.

2:36:24

Yeah.

2:36:25

You're right.

2:36:26

There's a lot of it.

2:36:27

I mean, it's amazing that the medium has shifted to give people a voice, I

2:36:32

guess, that are into

2:36:34

it.

2:36:34

And my friend George Howard has a great way of explaining this in terms of a

2:36:38

potential

2:36:39

talent pool, if you consider like, okay, so current academics, at least the

2:36:45

ones that

2:36:45

are the old guard now, have kind of been selected from the people that chose to

2:36:48

go to universities,

2:36:49

that got into universities, and you have this pool.

2:36:51

But now with kind of the internet, and it's like you're exposing these ideas to

2:36:56

such a wider

2:36:57

variety of people that you can then, there's going to be people out there that

2:37:01

think about

2:37:01

these things a certain way.

2:37:03

Obsessed polymaths.

2:37:04

Obsessed polymaths that are going to be able to come forward and give those

2:37:07

ideas.

2:37:07

And I think the vast majority of significant breakthroughs in pretty much any

2:37:13

scientific

2:37:14

field have usually come from somewhere that's not within the box thinking.

2:37:18

It's usually anti-establishment or it's outside the box thinking.

2:37:21

Not always, but a lot of those ideas came from like, this has come complete

2:37:26

from left field,

2:37:27

like germ theory, all that sort of stuff.

2:37:28

It's like, what are you?

2:37:29

You're crazy.

2:37:30

You've got this dumb idea and then it turns out, ah, you know, 30, 40 years

2:37:33

later, it's

2:37:34

like, that was the right idea.

2:37:35

And we go from there.

2:37:37

I mean, I'm hopeful as well that, yeah, the next generation of academics will

2:37:42

be able to

2:37:43

embrace a lot of these, the context for some of these, and then try to explore

2:37:48

them.

2:37:49

Because I think ultimately that's what's needed is, is some, take some of these

2:37:53

ideas seriously

2:37:53

and, and bend some of our resources to try and explore them on the ground and

2:37:58

in full.

2:37:59

Because there's only, you know, ultimately it's the people that have the

2:38:03

control and are

2:38:03

able to do the real on the ground research are the ones that will be able to

2:38:07

confirm or,

2:38:08

you know, chase it.

2:38:09

But it takes real science in a lot of cases.

2:38:11

And also we're currently obsessed with our impact on the environment, which is

2:38:15

not a bad

2:38:15

thing.

2:38:15

It's a good thing to be conscious and aware of our pollution and our emissions

2:38:19

and all

2:38:20

that good stuff.

2:38:20

But if we were absolutely certain that civilization has been utterly destroyed

2:38:29

by something that

2:38:31

is outside of our capacity to control, probably a good idea to know that that's

2:38:35

happened.

2:38:35

Yes, a hundred percent.

2:38:38

And to deny the possibility of even exploring that concept because people are

2:38:43

going to get

2:38:44

their feelings hurt because, you know, they were, because they're so bitchy to

2:38:47

each other.

2:38:48

That's the craziest thing you find out about these academics.

2:38:50

They are so bitchy to each other.

2:38:52

When anybody has any sort of an idea that's heterodox, any sort of an idea that's

2:38:56

outside of

2:38:57

the narrative that they've been teaching forever, they attack each other's

2:39:00

reputation.

2:39:01

They're a little sociopaths.

2:39:03

It is vicious.

2:39:04

It's, well, that's their version of the fight.

2:39:06

I guess it's their, the mean letters and the, yeah, it's, you know what I mean?

2:39:09

It's weird.

2:39:10

It is kind of weird.

2:39:11

It's.

2:39:11

But they're also in today's day and age of these shows where like your show and

2:39:17

all these

2:39:18

other ones that we mentioned, it's, there's, there's a much more attractive

2:39:22

approach to

2:39:24

these ideas, you know, where people are not like bitchy authoritarians, but

2:39:28

they're rather

2:39:30

people that are absolutely fascinated by something that is undeniable.

2:39:33

The size of these stones, the similarity to them all over the world, all these

2:39:37

different

2:39:37

mysteries, the fact that many of them are covered in mud, the fact that the

2:39:41

enormous stones look

2:39:42

they've been knocked off by some immense force.

2:39:44

Yeah.

2:39:45

Stuff that was left, just left there in the middle of construction.

2:39:48

Nobody ever picked it up.

2:39:49

Nobody ever finished it.

2:39:50

Like what happened?

2:39:52

Yeah.

2:39:53

And it's, it's really only not that long since we've had the ability to apply

2:39:57

some of these

2:39:58

disciplines to these problems like engineering, you know, it's, it's since the

2:40:02

industrial revolution

2:40:04

that we've, we've even had the enough background knowledge to kind of

2:40:07

understand these problems

2:40:09

because we have to solve them ourselves.

2:40:11

Or like think about how Christopher Dunn approaches the idea of the Great Pyramid

2:40:14

itself.

2:40:14

Like no one would have ever been able to do that 200 years ago.

2:40:18

That's what I'm saying.

2:40:18

Yeah, like a hundred percent that's, that's, it's, it's these other disciplines

2:40:22

that have

2:40:23

a whole different take on it that, and it's again, not a criticism of archaeologists

2:40:26

to

2:40:27

say they're not engineers.

2:40:28

They're not engineers.

2:40:28

It's just, yeah, it's fact.

2:40:30

They don't, you don't, it's like, I'm not a dentist.

2:40:32

I don't know much about, you know what I mean?

2:40:35

I can't solve those problems.

2:40:36

Exactly.

2:40:37

No one can solve all problems.

2:40:38

Yeah.

2:40:38

But hey, dentists might have some input on some of these, you know what I mean?

2:40:41

Like you could, you can, I think a lot of these problems are multidisciplinary

2:40:45

is what

2:40:46

I'm saying.

2:40:48

Like there's, there's a lot of different approaches and angles to them that

2:40:50

lead to some pretty

2:40:51

interesting places.

2:40:51

It's funny you say that because my dentist is obsessed with UFOs.

2:40:53

Oh really?

2:40:55

Super smart guy, obsessed with UFOs.

2:40:57

Trying to talk to you.

2:40:58

Every time he's like doing my, what do you think?

2:40:59

What do you think that is?

2:41:00

I'm like, blah, blah, blah, blah.

2:41:01

It's fun.

2:41:02

It's fun to talk to him.

2:41:03

I'll bet.

2:41:04

Yeah.

2:41:05

Yeah.

2:41:05

What else are you going to think about while you're feeling on something?

2:41:07

But it is a subject that is so important for us.

2:41:11

I mean, I'm watching the Ken Burns documentary right now on the Revolutionary

2:41:15

War and it's

2:41:15

really great.

2:41:16

Awesome.

2:41:16

Amazing.

2:41:17

Fascinating to look back at this very recent history, relatively speaking, to

2:41:22

terms of the

2:41:22

timeline of the earth.

2:41:23

And then just realize like that ain't shit.

2:41:27

Yes.

2:41:27

And that's one of the reasons that drives me to is why it's, I think that's a

2:41:32

big factor

2:41:33

in why this is important is that it's altruistic, but I do believe that having,

2:41:39

if we could

2:41:40

change that pillar of humanity from like, well, we were stone age and now we're

2:41:44

space age to

2:41:45

this cyclical nature of we've been here, we've not been knocked down, be aware

2:41:49

of the dangers,

2:41:50

like solve the longer term problem.

2:41:51

I do genuinely think that a whole generation that's exposed to that, that has

2:41:55

that inbuilt

2:41:56

as they're like, Hey, background knowledge of what it means to be human, then

2:42:00

maybe we would

2:42:00

solve those problems.

2:42:01

Yeah.

2:42:02

Maybe that's a constant test every 12,000 plus years.

2:42:06

It seems like it.

2:42:07

Yeah, it does seem like it.

2:42:09

And it seems like no one's really solved it yet, you know, and we probably get

2:42:13

a little

2:42:13

smarter every time we do it, but it takes forever and it probably sucks for a

2:42:19

long time.

2:42:19

Well, it seems like it's not every 12,000 years or so is like, there's

2:42:22

definitely been

2:42:23

events that, that are orders of magnitude greater than anything we've

2:42:26

experienced in our, the

2:42:28

last several millennia.

2:42:29

Yeah.

2:42:31

Um, you know, like a, you know, a thousand Katrinas or whatever at a time kind

2:42:34

of thing.

2:42:35

And there's evidence of like things like the Tunguska event where like

2:42:39

something a little

2:42:40

bit more, a little more than we've experienced before happens, but nothing

2:42:43

compared to what

2:42:44

has experienced, we've experienced or the earth has experienced in the past.

2:42:48

No, for sure.

2:42:48

We've not, we've, yeah, we've had, we've had nothing, but it does, if you go

2:42:52

back the

2:42:53

last couple hundred thousand years, it is, has this periodicity, it seems like

2:42:57

that does

2:42:58

for some reason align with some of those, those 12,000 years and 26,000 years

2:43:03

kind of cycles.

2:43:05

It's weird how that happens.

2:43:06

It's like this.

2:43:07

Including the depictions of Atlantis and the fall of Atlantis.

2:43:10

Well, yeah.

2:43:10

I mean, it's all that lines on with the timeline, lines up with the timelines.

2:43:14

It does.

2:43:15

Dude, your show is fucking awesome.

2:43:17

I love it.

2:43:18

I look forward to it.

2:43:18

Every time you put a new episode out, I really love it.

2:43:21

And I love every time you come in here and let's make this a regular thing, man.

2:43:24

Dude, I'd love that.

2:43:25

It's my favorite show.

2:43:26

I love this.

2:43:27

I fucking love this subject so much.

2:43:29

It's so engaging.

2:43:32

It's so exciting.

2:43:33

You know, for whatever reason, there's just part of the human fascination with

2:43:38

the past

2:43:39

that gets ignited in me.

2:43:41

And it's so, I think the audience feels the same way.

2:43:45

It's like, it's so intriguing.

2:43:46

And I think you're right.

2:43:48

And I think Jimmy Corsetti's right.

2:43:49

And Graham Hancock's right.

2:43:50

I think all these people are right.

2:43:51

I think there's more to this story than we're being spoon fed.

2:43:54

Thank you very much, sir.

2:43:56

My pleasure, brother.

2:43:57

Uncharted X.

2:43:58

It's on YouTube.

2:43:58

Subscribe, like, and subscribe.

2:44:00

It's fucking amazing.

2:44:02

And then you, what is your Instagram?

2:44:04

It's Uncharted X1 on Twitter and Uncharted X7 on Instagram.

2:44:08

I should probably fix that, but it is what it is.

2:44:10

Okay.

2:44:11

As long as it's not 6-7.

2:44:12

That's the new thing with the kids these days.

2:44:14

Oh, no.

2:44:15

Yeah, I haven't done that.

2:44:15

You know about all that?

2:44:16

Yeah, I've heard about it.

2:44:17

Yeah.

2:44:17

Thank you.

2:44:18

Appreciate you very much.

2:44:19

Cheers, Joe.

2:44:19

Bye, everybody.

2:44:20

Thank you, bro.

2:44:23

Yeah.

2:44:23

I don't want to force it, but I wanted to ask about that.

2:44:26

Oh, Shamir?

2:44:27

Yeah, we could have talked Shamir.

2:44:28

We can throw it back in.

2:44:29

Yeah, I could.

2:44:30

Can we talk about it real quick?

2:44:30

Yeah, yeah.

2:44:31

You want to talk about the Shamir?

2:44:32

I can unend it.

2:44:34

Sorry, folks.

2:44:34

We unended it.

2:44:36

We unended it because Jamie had sent me this earlier today, Solomon Shamir.

2:44:40

Yeah, the Shamir.

2:44:41

So you are familiar with it?

2:44:42

I am.

2:44:42

Okay.

2:44:43

So this is an ancient idea that there was a worm or a substance that had the

2:44:49

power to

2:44:49

cut through and disintegrate stone, iron, and diamond.

2:44:53

And Solomon is said to have used it in the building of the first temple in

2:44:56

Jerusalem in

2:44:57

place of cutting tools.

2:44:58

For the construction of Solomon's temple, which promoted peace, it was

2:45:02

inappropriate to

2:45:03

use tools that could also cause war and bloodshed.

2:45:05

Yep.

2:45:06

There's also, I found since we've been, since I sent that to you, there is a

2:45:10

actual thing

2:45:11

called a Lothordio or something.

2:45:14

What?

2:45:15

That they found in the Philippines that does some sort of stuff.

2:45:19

It's a rock eating worm.

2:45:20

Yeah.

2:45:21

Yeah.

2:45:22

The Shamir is like Solomon's lightsaber, I like to call it.

2:45:25

Yeah.

2:45:25

It's, it's, it is described, the Shamir is, is, is described as a stone cutting.

2:45:32

Whoa.

2:45:33

Implement.

2:45:33

That thing ate through that?

2:45:34

So the guy who found it said he had never heard of the Shamir.

2:45:38

Huh.

2:45:39

And some scientists don't know if they're even the same thing, but they do,

2:45:43

they're described

2:45:44

very similarly.

2:45:45

What a creepy looking motherfucker.

2:45:48

That thing is a rock eating little worm.

2:45:51

Like grinding stone.

2:45:52

That's crazy.

2:45:53

It's, there are a number of different depictions and descriptions for the Shamir.

2:45:58

And, and one of the, it, one of the problems with it being like this, this

2:46:02

thing that slowly

2:46:04

grinds through, uh, yeah, see, this is the weird part.

2:46:08

Shamir was meant to have always been wrapped in wool and stored in a container

2:46:10

made of lead.

2:46:11

Oh, at the end of the container would burst and disintegrate.

2:46:14

So it's like.

2:46:15

What?

2:46:15

Under the Shamir's gaze.

2:46:17

Yeah.

2:46:17

All I had to do is look at it.

2:46:18

So, I don't think it had eyes.

2:46:20

So are we describing, are we describing radiation or something?

2:46:23

Like I said, what are we describing?

2:46:25

Well, it gets into the, it gets into the realm of the Ark of the Covenant and

2:46:27

everything

2:46:27

else too, right?

2:46:28

Right.

2:46:28

Roll and stored in lead?

2:46:30

That's nuts.

2:46:31

And then it lost its potency.

2:46:33

Yes.

2:46:34

Right after, which I don't, the dripping of the honeycomb.

2:46:36

I don't know what that is.

2:46:37

By the time of the destruction of the first temple during the siege of

2:46:40

Jerusalem in five

2:46:41

years.

2:46:42

BC.

2:46:42

Yes.

2:46:43

Wow.

2:46:44

That's crazy.

2:46:44

But again, it still exists.

2:46:46

They found it today.

2:46:47

Like 2019, I think as well.

2:46:48

Well, they found a worm that does something similar.

2:46:50

A very similar worm that could be evolutionary.

2:46:52

Maybe they had a giant one that they just like fucking.

2:46:55

Maybe they could have trained them.

2:46:56

Like some people can train pigeons to do stuff.

2:46:58

Eat the wall.

2:47:00

He had to do it fast.

2:47:00

You can train ants.

2:47:01

One of the things too, he was, they had to build that Temple of Solomon quickly

2:47:04

so that

2:47:04

he was like, we need this, we can't use the regular methods, but we also need

2:47:07

to be able

2:47:08

to cut stone quickly.

2:47:09

So one of the things that Shamir was described as doing is being able to cut

2:47:12

these sort of

2:47:13

hard stones.

2:47:14

Like I think it described like diamond even.

2:47:16

Yes.

2:47:17

He's cutting it quickly.

2:47:18

The blood of the Shamir was used for diamonds, but this also said that he was

2:47:21

not, he didn't

2:47:22

find it.

2:47:22

It was given to him.

2:47:24

A bird found it.

2:47:25

A bird.

2:47:26

Someone noticed a bird was using it to make nests and rock.

2:47:30

And they're like, let's take, let's, let's get the hold of that.

2:47:32

So yeah, there's some people also speculate that there's, there is a bird that

2:47:36

vomits this

2:47:37

thing or poops this thing that on rock, which can melt rock or something.

2:47:40

The angel of the sea had then given the Shamir to a bird.

2:47:44

Yes.

2:47:45

Identified by the Talmud as a hoopoe.

2:47:47

Yeah, but it's the, it's the oldest bird.

2:47:48

Isn't this, I believe this is like the, where he had to go to several birds,

2:47:52

which were

2:47:52

also these like spirits he talked to.

2:47:54

Oh boy.

2:47:55

And I think he had to get to the very late, the very last one.

2:47:58

It's a lightsaber.

2:47:59

They got from aliens.

2:48:00

It's a worm from a bird.

2:48:02

It's a lightsaber from aliens.

2:48:04

It's a radioactive alien lightsaber.

2:48:06

All right.

2:48:07

And the end.

2:48:08

Bye everybody.